Abstract:
:Acute monocytic leukemia (M5) is a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with two distinct morphologic subcategories, M5a and M5b. We compared the immunophenotype, cytogenetics and clinical outcome of AML M5 with non-M5 AML and also compared M5a with M5b. One hundred and twelve M5 (76 M5a, 36 M5b) and 726 non-M5 cases were identified and treated on protocols at our institution. There were no significant differences in immunophenotype between M5a and M5b. Translocation 11q23 was the sole abnormality in 18.6% of M5 and 3.2% of non-M5 (p<0.001). Trisomy 8 was also more prevalent in M5 (16.9%) than in non-M5 (8.7%; p=0.03). There was no significant difference in karyotypes between M5a and M5b. The complete remission rate was 70% for AML M5 and 57% for non-M5 AML (p=0.03). There was no significant difference in median overall survival or disease free survival for patients with M5 versus non-M5, M5a versus M5b. Our data indicate that the prognosis of AML M5 is similar to non-M5 AML and that M5a and M5b do not differ in immunophenotype, cytogenetics or clinical outcome.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Villeneuve P,Kim DT,Xu W,Brandwein J,Chang Hdoi
10.1016/j.leukres.2007.06.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
269-73issue
2eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(07)00252-4journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Myeloid sarcoma is a tumor mass that consists of myeloblasts or immature myeloid cells at an extramedullary site. Pathological diagnosis is very difficult based on morphology if systemic signs of disease are absent. The subtype of myeloid sarcoma is also minimally identifiable in the histological picture. F...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesized that the lipid second messenger, ceramide, and microtubule-directed chemotherapeutic agents might engage converging pathways in inducing apoptosis. Our studies demonstrated that simultaneous treatment of Jurkat cells with paclitaxel and ceramide enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell growth inhibition. Cell ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00048-x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.01.006
更新日期:2009-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current results regarding treatment outcomes in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) point to significant differences between low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) and high-income countries (HIC). Excluding well-known socioeconomic issues, genetic markers important for prognosis have not been properly incorporated...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.07.005
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HSP90 is a multi-client chaperone involved in regulating a large array of cellular processes and is commonly overexpressed in many different cancer types including hematological malignancies. Inhibition of HSP90 holds promise for targeting multiple molecular abnormalities and is therefore an attractive target for hete...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.03.016
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incorporation of ABL-targeted oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) into frontline therapeutic regimens has improved outcomes for adults with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph + ALL). However, patients with persistent minimal residual disease (MRD) exhibit increased risk of relapse. Co...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.02.009
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective case-control study of the aetiologic factors involved in the production of lymphoid malignancies has been conducted within a defined geographical area covering six health districts in the Yorkshire Region. Among the aspects investigated were past medical events, occupations and certain social factors. A ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(84)90016-x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MYBL2 gene encodes a transcription factor implicated in cell proliferation and maturation whose amplification or overexpression has been associated with different human malignancies, suggesting that it could be implicated in tumorigenesis. We analyzed MYBL2 expression and its prognostic value in 291 patients with ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.09.015
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Bcl-2 protein inhibits apoptosis (programmed cell death) of hematopoietic stem cells induced by a variety of noxious stimuli, thus mediating chemoresistance and decreasing chemosensitivity. Higher Bcl-2 expression correlates to an adverse outcome following therapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The current stud...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.05.009
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated an M-CSF-like membrane-associated growth factor from human leukemic J6-1 cells that can enhance the growth and colony formation of J6-1 cells in vitro. Indirect evidence suggests that this membrane-associated M-CSF-like growth factor may do so by stimulating a corresponding receptor co-expressed on th...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(97)00135-5
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite advances in understanding the complexities of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), the treatment of refractory or relapsed AML (rrAML) remains a daunting clinical challenge. Numerous clinical trials have failed to identify new treatments or combinations of existing therapies that substantially improve outcomes and s...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.05.025
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize the molecular mechanisms involved in the transition from the chronic phase to blast crisis in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), gene expression profiles of leukemic cells from patients in the chronic and blast crisis phases were analyzed using an 8.7K cDNA chip and real-time PCR. A transient transfec...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.11.008
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compound 48 (C48) is a novel dual ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and gamma (PPAR alpha/gamma). Culture of imatinib-sensitive and -resistant CML cell lines with C48 resulted in a strong growth inhibition which associated with G0/G1 cell cycle arrest. However, it showed no obvious toxicity t...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.11.023
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and chronic myeloproliferative diseases (MPD) are stem cell disorders. There is no clear-cut demarcation of them. Hypoplastic MDS displays features of aplastic anemia and MDS, on the other side mixed myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative syndromes (MDS-MPS) develop. In...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(96)00028-8
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusion tyrosine kinases (FTKs) such as BCR/ABL, TEL/ABL, TEL/JAK2, TEL/PDGF beta R and NPM/ALK arise from reciprocal chromosomal translocations and cause acute and chronic myelogenous leukemias and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Murine hematopoietic growth factor dependent BaF3 cells and cells transformed by FTK (BaF3-FTK) w...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00163-7
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulation of cytosine arabinoside triphosphate (araCTP) from a range of cytosine arabinoside (araC) concentrations (1-50 microM) was measured during incubations of leukemic cells freshly isolated from patients with acute leukemia. In all but one patient, increments in extracellular araC above 10 microM did not incr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90035-8
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::All-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) has been proven active against a range of malignancies in isolated tissue culture systems and in human clinical trials, but the duration of its effects has been transient. Recent evidence indicates that the basis for the limited duration of ATRA's activity, at least in one form of leukem...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)90040-x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The simultaneous occurrence of two specific acquired chromosomal abnormalities in chronic or acute leukaemias is rare. Inherited chromosomal abnormalities are also rare events in the general population. In chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML), characterised by the t(9;22)(q34;q11), the inv(16)(p13q22) has been described as...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.003
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis of the relationship between the initial classification according to either FAB or WHO criteria, the presence of risk factors and the type of therapy including stem cell transplantation (SCT) on the survival was performed in a group of 106 patients with primary myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) of...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2003.10.016
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to examine in 17 patients with MDS the effects of PMA activated and non-activated autologous lymphocytes on selected bone marrow CD34+ progenitors, in dose response studies. We used a double layer culture technique. Compared with controls, there was no difference in the colony growth promoting capacity of ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2011.03.017
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic B-lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells may be regulated by immune functions. In an attempt to analyze such functions, helper factors (IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-6), T-cell products (sCD4 and sCD8) and sIL-2R and beta 2-microglobulin were measured in serum of patients at different stages of the disease. Patient...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90009-v
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Useful prognostic markers for patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) have been reported. To identify which biomarker best predicts the prognosis of patients with DLBCL, we performed a retrospective study that included 319 DLBCL patients who had received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristin...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.08.016
更新日期:2015-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::The revised IPSS (IPSS-R) was developed aiming at a better prognostication, taking into account patients treated with best supportive care. We herein validated this model on the basis of data from 1314 patients who received BSC only as well as patients who underwent induction chemotherapy (n=214) or allogeneic transpl...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.10.013
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph +ve) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), treated with hydroxyurea alone, who upon disease progression developed an additional Ph - ve clone containing chromosomal abnormalities typical of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Retrospective analysis of a cryoprese...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00140-0
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperdiploid and non-hyperdiploid multiple myeloma represents distinct biological entities characterized by different patterns of genetic changes. We sought to determine whether ploidy category (non-hyperdiploid versus hyperdiploid) remains stable over time from diagnosis to progression. Of the 43 patients studied (39...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.07.004
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL), it is difficult to achieve remission and the reason for the resistance to chemotherapeutic agents may be linked to the presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) proteins. Lung resistance-related protein (LRP), multidrug resistance-associated protein and P-glycoprotein are three MD...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.10.012
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predisposition to lymphomagenesis is a well-known phenomenon of ataxia-telangiectasia, a recessive disorder caused by germline inactivation of ATM. ATM encodes a protein implicated in the repair of radiation induced double-strand breaks. Biallelic ATM inactivation was described also in sporadic lymphoid malignancies, ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.010
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of acute leukemia is still challenging due in part to the development of resistance and relapse. This chemotherapeutics resistance is established by clonal selection of resistant variants of the cancer cells. Recently, a horizontal transfer of chemo-resistance among cancer cells via extracellular vesicle...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.09.014
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a patient affected with chronic lymphocytic leukemia with lymphocyte surface mu and kappa determinants and vacuolated bone marrow plasma cells, the serum contained polymers of a truncated mu chain and normal-sized kappa chains. These light chains were present as monomers and covalent dimers in studies performed und...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(93)90129-9
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microtubular reorganisation contributing to apoptotic morphology occurs in normal and neoplastic cells undergoing apoptosis induced by cytotoxic drugs [1-3]. The aim of this study was to correlate the changes in the microtubules (MTs) with behavior of the centrosome in apoptotic cells, and to see whether post-translat...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(97)00038-6
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00