Abstract:
:5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-AZA-CdR), a potent inhibitor of DNA methylation and an active antileukemic agent, produced an induction of cytidine deaminase activity in human HL-60 myeloid leukemic cells. This increase in enzyme activity correlated with the induction of differentiation of the HL-60 leukemic cells as shown by an increase in nitroblue tetrazolium reduction, loss of clonogenicity and decrease in DNA synthesis. The concentration of 5-AZA-CdR that produced these effects was in the range of 0.1-1.0 microM. The increase in cytidine deaminase activity became apparent starting at 48 h from the start of the 5-AZA-CdR treatment and at 72 h was about 6-fold greater than the non-treated cell. Since cytidine deaminase is the major enzyme involved in the catabolism of cytosine nucleoside analogues, these results may be relevant in the evaluation of the clinical response of leukemic patients treated with 5-AZA-CdR.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Momparler RL,Laliberté Jdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(90)90067-jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
751-4issue
9eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
0145-2126(90)90067-Jjournal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Pycnogenol, rich of many phytochemicals of medical value, is a commercialized nutrient supplement extracted from the bark of European coastal pine. In this study, we investigated the anti-tumor effects of Pycnogenol on HL-60, U937 and K562 human leukemia cell lines. We found that Pycnogenol inhibited cell proliferatio...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.10.006
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::C3H/He mice produce myeloid leukemias after whole body irradiation of 1-3Gy as compared with non-irradiated controls that produce fewer than 1% of leukemia [Radiatiton Research 127 (1991) 146]. Thus, p53-deficient C57BL/6 strain, a malignant lymphoma prone, was crossed back into C3H/He strain. Lethally irradiated wild...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00032-2
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of histone lysine methyltransferases (HMT) in carcinogenesis is not well understood. Here, we describe a dose-dependent growth and survival inhibitory effects of BIX-01294, a specific inhibitor of euchromatic HMT2, in promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 and NB4 cells. BIX-01294 combined with all-trans retinoi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2014.04.003
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by a reciprocal translocation, t(15;17) (q22;q12), resulting in fusion of the genes promyelocytic leukemia (PML) and retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA). With conventional cytogenetic methods, these translocations are detected in about 70-90% of patients, with most o...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.05.011
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) did not evolve profoundly in the last decades. Some improvement has been made for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Emerging new treatment modalities, such as immunotherapy, are now beginning to be available for acute leukemia, mostly for patients suffering from ALL. Thi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.06.011
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous studies have demonstrated that a previously unrecognized role of CFTR in hematopoiesis and acute leukemia. Here, we show that CFTR inhibitor CFTR-inh172 possesses ability to inhibit human T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. In detail, CFTR-inh172 inhibited cell proliferation, promoted apoptosis and...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.106225
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is characterized by sustained non-clonal blood and tissue eosinophilia, leading to end-organ damage. With a molecular/cytogenetic clonality marker, the disease is classified as chronic eosinophilic leukemia (CEL). Efficacy of imatinib mesylate is well established in CEL with FIP1L1-pla...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to 30% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and abnormal cytogenetics have persistent cytogenetic abnormalities (pCytAbnl) at morphologic complete remission (mCR). We hypothesized that the prognostic significance of pCytAbnl in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) i...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 597 cases of acute leukaemia in adults (greater than 16 years) seen at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, between May 1973 and January 1982, 412 were diagnosed as AML, 103 as ALL and 58 as Philadelphia chromosome positive blast crisis of CML (13 presenting as acute leukaemia and 45 having a prior chronic phase). T...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(83)90067-x
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite advances in understanding the complexities of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), the treatment of refractory or relapsed AML (rrAML) remains a daunting clinical challenge. Numerous clinical trials have failed to identify new treatments or combinations of existing therapies that substantially improve outcomes and s...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.05.025
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that serum stem factor (SCF) levels are significantly lower in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) than normal controls. We have now studied the effects of adding SCF to cultures of blood mononuclear cells from patients with MDS and normal subjects. Three of 17 patients with MDS sh...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00034-l
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a novel chromosomal translocation in AML, t(X;21)(q25-26;q22), resulting in a fusion transcript between two ETS domain family members, ELF4 (at Xq25) and ERG (at 21q22). ERG has been associated previously with other fusion partners, specifically FUS and EWSR1, and implicated in both AML and Ewing's sarcoma. ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.10.014
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopontin (OPN) is a cytokine that contributes substantially to the growth and metastasis in a wide spectrum of malignancies. We report here that OPN gene is transactivated by Tax protein of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1). Northern blot showed enhanced OPN gene expression in cells stably expressing Tax....
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.028
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative differences in HLe-1 expression were studied on normal lymphocytes and lymphoblasts of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). A relationship was found between quantitative antigen expression and therapeutic outcome. Alterations in fluorescence intensity (FI) were demonstrated using quantitative...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90110-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational and industrial exposures have been implicated in the etiology of leukemia, yet uncertainty remains regarding potential high risk occupations. We examined the associations between self-reported occupations and hobbies and acute leukemia risk using data from 811 cases and 637 controls participating in a cas...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.03.002
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of IL-18, although clearly established in solid tumors, has not been fully elucidated in human hematopoietic neoplasms. Here we examined the mRNA and protein for IL-18 in eight human hematopoietic cell lines representing different lineages and neoplasms including leukemia, lymphoma and others. Our resul...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(03)00005-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently described that a variant of L1210 leukemia cell (L1210/LN-1) originally fused with Lesch-Nyhan fibroblast is highly immunogenic for inducing tumor-specific transplantation immunity in (BALB/cxDBA/2)F1 mice. This finding has clearly been confirmed in the present study by in-vitro cell-mediated cytotoxi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90316-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow culture techniques and equilibrium density centrifugation of human bone marrow cells were used to analyse the neutrophil-granulocyte, macrophage and eosinophil-granulocyte progenitor hierarchy. The buoyant density of progenitor cells changes as cells differentiate down the granulocyte-macrophage pathway an...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90061-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant TNF was capable of inducing differentiation of human leukemic ML-1 cells in the monocytic pathway. Recombinant interleukin 6 did not have the activity but it could significantly increase the activity of recombinant TNF. Both of these molecules were found to play a similar role in PWM-induced conditioned me...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90010-7
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spider venoms are a rich source of bioactive compounds with therapeutic potential. In traditional Chinese medicine, spiders and spider venoms have been used in the treatment of various ailments. In the present study, the venom of the spider Macrothele raveni potently suppressed cell growth in the myelogenous leukemia ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.02.025
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable plasma cell malignancy, which causes a significant morbidity due to organ damage and bone tissue destruction. In recent years, novel drugs have become available for MM therapy thanks to a more deepened knowledge of this disease's pathogenesis. The perspective of employing targeted...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.10.016
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the possible influence of recombinant (r) sIL-6R on the growth of three IL-6 non-responsive or weakly IL-6 responsive long-term myeloma cell lines. The three cell lines chosen for the study (U266, L363 and Fravel) all expressed gp130 but differed in their expression of IL-6R and IL-6. mRNA analysis by ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00077-1
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study of the thrombocythemia Italian registry (RIT) documented that 71 (30.6%) out of 232 ET patients experienced 88 cardiovascular adverse events (CV-AEs) during anagrelide treatment (522 pt-y). The rate of CV-AEs was: 24.1% for palpitations, 4.3% for angina, 3.5% for arterial hypertension, 3.0% fo...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2011.06.030
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sum of endogenous and food-derived antioxidants provides an estimate of the total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of the extracellular fluids, while corrected TAC (cTAC) is an estimation of the exogenously provided antioxidants. Similar values for TAC and cTAC were observed between cancer free children and children wit...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.04.017
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 7 patients with plasma cell leukemia to rat lymph node high endothelial venules has been studied in vitro. The mononuclear cells adhered selectively to the high endothelial venules. Their neoplastic origin was proved by in situ demonstration of their monoclonal cyto...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90100-8
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between seven polymorphisms in the genes hOCT1 and MDR1, encoding for imatinib transporter proteins, and the response to imatinib 400mg/daily was investigated in 65 patients newly diagnosed with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia. The AA genotype at the rs6935207 hOCT1 polymorphic locus was not det...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.12.004
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective inhibition of the BCR/ABL tyrosine kinase by imatinib (STI571, Glivec/Gleevec) is the therapeutic strategy in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Despite significant hematologic and cytogenetic responses with imatinib, mainly due to the mutations in the Abl kinase domain, resistance occurs in p...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.11.007
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with FLT3-ITD mutated (FLT3-ITD+) Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), have frequently relapsed or refractory disease and FLT3-ITD+ inhibitors have limited efficacy. Rho kinases (ROCK) are constitutively activated by FLT3-ITD+ in AML via PI3 kinase and Rho GTPase. Upon activation by ROCK, LIM kinases (LIMK) inactiva...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2020.106490
更新日期:2020-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the role of Src family kinases (SFKs) in the regulation of STAT activation in myeloid leukemia cells. Two of 6 AML cell lines displayed constitutive STAT5 activation, whereas four cell lines had constitutive SFK activity. Treatment with the SFK inhibitors suppressed STAT5 activation and decreased viabi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.11.032
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although recent advances in chemotherapy have markedly improved outcome of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), infantile ALL with MLL gene rearrangements (MLL+ALL) is refractory to chemotherapy. We have shown that specific cytokines FLT3 ligand and TGFβ1 both of which are produced from bone marrow stromal cells synerg...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.11.001
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00