Differentiation restriction in the neutrophil-granulocyte, macrophage, eosinophil-granulocyte pathway: analysis by equilibrium density centrifugation.

Abstract:

:Bone marrow culture techniques and equilibrium density centrifugation of human bone marrow cells were used to analyse the neutrophil-granulocyte, macrophage and eosinophil-granulocyte progenitor hierarchy. The buoyant density of progenitor cells changes as cells differentiate down the granulocyte-macrophage pathway and this allows the construction of a density 'map' of the points at which differentiation decisions are made. Unipotent progenitors, neutrophil-granulocyte (G), monocyte-macrophage (M), eosinophil-granulocyte (Eo), are more dense than bi- and tripotent progenitors (GM and EoGM) and have a lower 7-day proliferative capacity (assessed as the clone size achieved in maximally stimulated agar cultures). Experiments in which marrow cells were separated on a basis of their density and either cultured in agar immediately or after an interval of 6 days in suspension culture, were performed to establish the density of the cells which give rise to each type of progenitor, i.e. to investigate parent-progeny relationships. In each case the parent cells were of lower density than the unipotent or bipotent progenitor in question. The ability to separate, at least partially, unipotent, bipotent and multipotent cells of closely related lineages is important since it facilitates studies of the intracellular events taking place as restriction of the cell's differentiation options takes place.

journal_name

Leuk Res

journal_title

Leukemia research

authors

Guimaraes JE,Francis GE,Bol SJ,Berney JJ,Hoffbrand AV

doi

10.1016/0145-2126(82)90061-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-01 00:00:00

pages

791-800

issue

6

eissn

0145-2126

issn

1873-5835

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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