Abstract:
:Bone marrow culture techniques and equilibrium density centrifugation of human bone marrow cells were used to analyse the neutrophil-granulocyte, macrophage and eosinophil-granulocyte progenitor hierarchy. The buoyant density of progenitor cells changes as cells differentiate down the granulocyte-macrophage pathway and this allows the construction of a density 'map' of the points at which differentiation decisions are made. Unipotent progenitors, neutrophil-granulocyte (G), monocyte-macrophage (M), eosinophil-granulocyte (Eo), are more dense than bi- and tripotent progenitors (GM and EoGM) and have a lower 7-day proliferative capacity (assessed as the clone size achieved in maximally stimulated agar cultures). Experiments in which marrow cells were separated on a basis of their density and either cultured in agar immediately or after an interval of 6 days in suspension culture, were performed to establish the density of the cells which give rise to each type of progenitor, i.e. to investigate parent-progeny relationships. In each case the parent cells were of lower density than the unipotent or bipotent progenitor in question. The ability to separate, at least partially, unipotent, bipotent and multipotent cells of closely related lineages is important since it facilitates studies of the intracellular events taking place as restriction of the cell's differentiation options takes place.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Guimaraes JE,Francis GE,Bol SJ,Berney JJ,Hoffbrand AVdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(82)90061-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
791-800issue
6eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ten patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) received bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) at 100 mg/M2 intravenously over 1 h. BrdU is incorporated into the DNA by S-phase cells and was detected by using a monoclonal anti-BrdU antibody in the bone marrow aspirate (BM) and biopsy specimens obtained at the end of the inf...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90160-3
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of a 46-year-old man who underwent myelodysplastic syndrome, acute monocytic leukemia with FLT3-ITD mutation and splenic disruption following orthotopic liver transplantation is reported. The study of this case may be helpful to understand both the pathogenesis of acute leukemia and new complication of liv...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.025
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reversal of drug resistance is of pivotal importance in order to improve the results of chemotherapy. Monitoring of such reversal is necessary in order to analyze the results of clinical trials. Nonetheless, the leukemia cell population to eradicate is the leukemia initiating cells characterized by a CD34+CD38- phenot...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.09.022
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surface marker phenotype of lymphocytes derived from 12 patients with B-CLL was compared to that of lymphocytes from 10 patients with an other monoclonal but clinical benign form of B-cell proliferative disorder termed monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis of undetermined significance (B-MLUS). A panel of well character...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90028-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of IL-18, although clearly established in solid tumors, has not been fully elucidated in human hematopoietic neoplasms. Here we examined the mRNA and protein for IL-18 in eight human hematopoietic cell lines representing different lineages and neoplasms including leukemia, lymphoma and others. Our resul...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(03)00005-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The simultaneous occurrence of two specific acquired chromosomal abnormalities in chronic or acute leukaemias is rare. Inherited chromosomal abnormalities are also rare events in the general population. In chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML), characterised by the t(9;22)(q34;q11), the inv(16)(p13q22) has been described as...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.003
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) are implicated in the pathogenesis of Philadelphia-chromosome negative myeloproliferative neoplasms, including primary myelofibrosis, polycythemia vera, and essential thrombocythemia. Gandotinib (LY2784544), a potent inhibitor of JAK2 activity, shows increased potency for the JAK2V61...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.08.010
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed to illustrate the significance of minimal residual disease (MRD) assessment on day 22 in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. MRD were measured on day 22, day 36, week 12, month 6 and month 12 by four-color flow cytometry. The 5-year cumulative incidence of relapse was significantly different f...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.03.014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thymic stroma has long been implicated in AKR thymic leukaemia. In this study an extensive panel of monoclonal antibodies was used to investigate changes in the AKR thymic microenvironment, in parallel with thymocyte differentiation of normal (2 month), preleukaemic (5-7 month) and leukaemic (> 7 month) mice. We f...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00102-6
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine deaminase (ADA) and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) were measured in normal human and in malignant lymphoid cells. Thymocytes had high ADA activity (21.2 +/- 6.8 10(3) nM/h/mg) and low PNP activity (1.2 +/- 0.6), whereas T peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) had low ADA activity (1.20 +/- 0.22) and high...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90027-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clofarabine (CLO), a purine nucleoside analog with promising efficacy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), inhibits the ribonucleotidereductase, p53R2. We have shown that p53R2 mRNA is up-regulated by decitabine (DEC), another drug with promising activity in AML. We developed a pharmacodynamic model to characterize the in...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.07.015
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the therapeutic activity of recombinant erythropoietin (r-EPO) in association with thalidomide in 30 patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), previously treated with r-EPO (n.15, group A) or thalidomide (n.15, group B) as single agents, respectively, without any significant benefit on their anemi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.08.020
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Septins are proteins associated with crucial steps in cell division and cellular integrity. In humans, 14 septin genes have been identified, of which five (SEPT2, SEPT5, SEPT6, SEPT9, and SEPT11) are known to participate in reciprocal translocations with the MLL gene in myeloid neoplasias. We have recently shown a sig...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.018
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemic cell lines have become important tools for studies of disease providing a monoclonal cell population that can be extensively expanded in vitro while preserving leukemic cellular characteristics. However, studies of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have been impeded in part by the lack of continuous human ce...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.10.008
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is characterized by the overproduction of BCR-ABL, a tyrosine kinase with constitutive activity, in which the majority of CML patients have e13a2 or e14a2 transcripts. Reckoned the possible associations between the hematologic and molecular features of the disease, a profound u...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2021.106512
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that imatinib mesylate (IM) influences osteogenesis and bone turnover in treated patients. Here we show that the inhibitory effect of IM on cell multiplication is associated with an increased proportion of spliced osteocalcin (OCNs) in leukemia (HL-60) and osteosarcoma cells (MG-63, U-2 OS), desp...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.07.020
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosomal changes are necessary in determining the classification, prognosis and using the appropriate therapeutic regimen in acute leukemia. Isochromosomes are uncommon chromosome aberations in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and the effect of i(9q) is not well established. We present an 8-year-old mal...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.02.018
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-B lymphoma in SL/Kh mice is a polygenic trait involving a number of host genes. In prelymphoma-stage bone marrow, transient pre-B cell expansion is induced by a host locus, Bomb1, and later followed by the emergence of a monoclonal population with a similar phenotype. To determine whether these pre-B cells rep...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.05.013
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the position of the breakpoint within the bcr gene in 22 patients with Philadelphia-positive chronic myelocytic leukemia using conventional Southern-blots and analyzed its relationship to thrombopoiesis. After DNA digestion with restriction endonucleases (Hind III, Bam HI and Bgl II), we localized the br...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90113-8
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The t(8;21)(q22;q22) rearrangement is observed in about 15% of acute myelocitic leukemia (AML) cases, while variant t(8;21) translocations are detected in 6-10% of AML patients positive for the 5'RUNX1/3'CBFA2T1 fusion gene. We report a detailed molecular cytogenetic analysis of a four-way variant t(8;11;16;21)(q22;q1...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.12.018
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective inhibition of the BCR/ABL tyrosine kinase by imatinib (STI571, Glivec/Gleevec) is the therapeutic strategy in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Despite significant hematologic and cytogenetic responses with imatinib, mainly due to the mutations in the Abl kinase domain, resistance occurs in p...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.11.007
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate whether transfer of the cytidine deaminase (CDD) cDNA would increase chemotherapy resistance to cytosine arabinoside (ara-C) we used a retroviral vector expressing both, neomycin phosphotransferase and the CDD cDNA, to transduce hematopoietic cells from cell lines and from murine bone marrow (B...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00128-9
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of second malignant neoplasms (SMN) in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) survivors remains unclear. We utilized the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results 18 (SEER 18) registries to evaluate the risk and subsequent outcomes of SMN in CML survivors. There were 3407 patients included. Of these, 170 (4.99%) dev...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.05.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by a reciprocal translocation, t(15;17) (q22;q12), resulting in fusion of the genes promyelocytic leukemia (PML) and retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA). With conventional cytogenetic methods, these translocations are detected in about 70-90% of patients, with most o...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.05.011
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study of 27 patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) quality of life was studied using three different instruments, Life Ingredient Profile, Karnofsky Performance Scale and Vitagram. The course of the disease was followed during the induction period, remission, relapse and in the terminal phase. We...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)90028-0
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determination of T-cell clonality has an important additional value for diagnosis of T-cell lymphomas. Various molecular methods have been developed, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of T-cell receptor γ (TCRγ). The detection of PCR products usually relies commonly on either GeneScan (GS) analysis or heterodu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.06.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we estimated the association between the inferred haplotypes in the inflammation, DNA repair, and folate pathways, and developed risk models for Hodgkin lymphoma. The study population consisted of 200 Hodgkin lymphoma cases and 220 controls. A susceptible association was observed on the XPC gene with ha...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.07.014
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classical myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are comparatively uncommon in children and display a degree of mutational naivety if considering the high frequency of known MPN driver events observed in the corresponding adult diseases. Whole exome sequencing has unravelled much of the underlying molecular complexity...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2014.06.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of inborn errors of purine metabolism have been associated with immunodeficiency diseases. From studies to the possible mechanism(s) leading to the defects in the immune system, it appeared that the accumulation of deoxyATP and deoxyGTP and the subsequent inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase played an impor...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(83)90042-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We wondered whether there was any association between the extent of increased angiogenesis and IgV(H) gene mutational status, expression of CD38 and ZAP-70 in early B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients. Circulating levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) correlated positively with ZAP-70-expr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.03.009
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00