Abstract:
:Normal human monocytes express Fas and are susceptible to Fas ligand (FasL)-induced apoptosis. Because the myeloid leukemia cell lines HL-60 and THP-1 can be differentiated into functional monocytes and macrophages, we studied their expression of Fas and Fas ligand (FasL) to determine whether there were differentiation-associated changes in these proteins. THP-1, HL-60 and HCW-2, both before and after treatment with PMA, expressed high levels of Fas ligand (FasL), but did not express Fas. The FasL expressed by THP-1 cells was functional as measured by their ability to kill Jurkat T-cells by apoptosis. The THP-1 Fas gene appears to be silent, because bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced Fas expression in fully differentiated THP-1 cells. Our results suggest that FasL expression by leukemia cells may account in part for the pathophysiology of myeloid leukemia, and that PMA-differentiated THP-1 cells, while possessing many of the functional properties of normal macrophages, are abnormal with respect to a major apoptotic pathway.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Bremner TA,Chatterjee D,Han Z,Tsan MF,Wyche JHdoi
10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00101-0keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
865-70issue
10eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(99)00101-0journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The K562 leukemia cell line has been extensively used in studies of erythroid differentiation but it has been less well appreciated that treatment of K562 cells with the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) leads to loss of their erythroid properties and to acquisition of several megakaryoblastoi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90002-q
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopontin (OPN) is a cytokine that contributes substantially to the growth and metastasis in a wide spectrum of malignancies. We report here that OPN gene is transactivated by Tax protein of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1). Northern blot showed enhanced OPN gene expression in cells stably expressing Tax....
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.028
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two pediatric patients with unclassified myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) by the French-American-British (FAB) group. Both cases had clinical and hematological peculiarities, which had not been described yet. The cytogenetic alterations were 4q deletion and the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome which appeared at di...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00152-7
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunologic phenotype of the lymphocytes of 100 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) was investigated. Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) were examined in all cases; in 46 patients with lymphadenopathy, a lymph node was biopsied and the histologic and immunologic patterns were assessed: 24 had a lymph...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90063-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Useful prognostic markers for patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) have been reported. To identify which biomarker best predicts the prognosis of patients with DLBCL, we performed a retrospective study that included 319 DLBCL patients who had received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristin...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.08.016
更新日期:2015-08-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) represents a heterogeneous disorder with recurrent chromosomal alterations and molecular abnormalities. Among AML with normal karyotype (NK-AML) FLT3 activating mutation, internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD), is present in about 30% of patients, conferring unfavorable outcome. ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.04.017
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomere dysfunction might generate genomic instability leading to the progression of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) into acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We investigated telomere length (TL), telomerase activity (TA) and hTERT, c-myc, mad1, and p53 expression in the bone marrow of patients with MDS (n=109), AML (n=47) ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.07.022
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prospective data are needed to ascertain the impact of iron chelation therapy in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes. The present 5-year prospective registry analysis was conducted to compare clinical outcomes between chelated and nonchelated patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes and transfusional iro...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.01.033
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombohaemorrhagic complications are major clinical problems in the classical chronic Ph-negative myeloproliferative disorders (CMPDs), polycytaemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythaemia (ET) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF), contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality. Pathophysiologically these disorder...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.12.018
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-8 (IL-8) mRNA was rapidly, but not permanently, induced at high levels by phorbol-12myristate-13acetate (PMA) in HL60 cells. Ongoing protein synthase does not seem to be required for the initial induction of IL-8 gene expression. However, the rate of transient induction kinetics was modulated by cyclohexim...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)00151-y
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defective apoptosis is a hallmark of the progression of B chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL). Smac-mimetics have been shown to induce apoptosis in several tumours. We describe the in vitro pro-apoptotic activity and regulation of the molecular pathway induced by new Smac-mimetics in B-CLL. The cytotoxic effect was ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.03.016
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the production of metalloproteinases (MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-9) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMP-1 and TIMP-2) in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and a healthy control. The new findings of this paper is that BMSCs of the MM patients exhibited in...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.04.001
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bioassay was developed to assess P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function of peripheral blood natural killer (NK) cells and AML blasts during zosuquidar infusion. Cells were incubated with the fluorescent dye DiOC(2)(3) in the presence and absence of zosuquidar, and dye accumulation measured by flow cytometry. The assay perfo...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.09.020
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telomerase disfunction leads to short telometric overhangs, potentially resulting in chromosome instability. AIMS:To better understand the role of overhang length in the progression of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). METHODS:Bone marrow samples of 62 Chinese MDS patients were screened for TERT and TERC gen...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.06.011
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosylation of cytokines appears to be responsible for several differences in their activity, and focusing on G-CSF, several divergences between the non-glycosylated G-CSF, Filgrastim, and the glycosylated G-CSF, Lenograstim, have been reported. To verify the role of G-CSF glycosylation in mediating these difference...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.05.027
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the earliest sites of hematopoietic cell and endothelial cell differentiation in the yolk sac blood islands were identified about 100 years ago, cells with hemangioblast properties have not yet been identified in vivo. Endothelial cells differentiate from angioblasts in the embryo and from endothelial progeni...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.10.014
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inosine 5'-monophosphate (IMP) dehydrogenase catalyzes the rate-limiting reaction of guanine nucleotide biosynthesis and has been implicated in the reaction of cell growth and differentiation. We investigated the ability of mycophenolate mofetil, a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, to induce differentiation in HL-60 and U...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00045-x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the accumulation of DNA strand breaks in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line, HL-60, treated with methotrexate (MTX) and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (Ara-C). The sequential treatment with MTX then Ara-C had a synergistic effect on the formation of DNA strand breaks, which was dependent on MT...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90139-2
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied 35 adult patients with morphologically undifferentiated peroxidase-negative acute leukemia that failed to meet the criteria for acute lymphoblastic leukemia and compared them to patients with FAB M1-M7 seen by the same physicians. The diagnosis of minimally differentiated acute leukemia (MD-AL) was ass...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(93)90002-3
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective inhibition of the BCR/ABL tyrosine kinase by imatinib (STI571, Glivec/Gleevec) is the therapeutic strategy in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Despite significant hematologic and cytogenetic responses with imatinib, mainly due to the mutations in the Abl kinase domain, resistance occurs in p...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.11.007
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the possible influence of recombinant (r) sIL-6R on the growth of three IL-6 non-responsive or weakly IL-6 responsive long-term myeloma cell lines. The three cell lines chosen for the study (U266, L363 and Fravel) all expressed gp130 but differed in their expression of IL-6R and IL-6. mRNA analysis by ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(95)00077-1
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the relationship between viability of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) blasts in liquid suspension culture and the occurrence of myeloid maturation in culture, total and differential cell counts and viability as determined by trypan blue dye exclusion were followed over 21 days of culture. A significant pos...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(88)90098-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) or phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) are two representative inducers which induce the differentiation of HL-60 cells to myelocytes and monocytes respectively. Structural modifications of the pentasaccharide core portion of N-glycans on cell surface glycoproteins during differentiatio...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(98)00068-x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During monocyte-macrophage differentiation of HL-60 cells by 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate, the intracellular globular(G)-actin and polymerized(F)-actin increased 3-fold and 1.7-fold, respectively. Time course studies showed that these changes of actin levels were nearly coincident with the development of macr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90121-5
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on Bcl-X(L) overexpression studies we identified type I and type II follicular lymphoma cell lines in response to TRAIL. We demonstrate here that either amount of caspase-8 activation or Bid cleavage could not define the dependence on mitochondria. Furthermore, an inhibitor of NF-kappaB, PDTC, enabled TRAIL to a...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.09.025
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 2004-2006, two hypomethylating agents (HMAs) were approved for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) in the United States. We assessed the impact of HMAs on the cost of care and survival of MDS patients, by constructing a cohort of patients who were diagnosed during 2001-2007 (n=6556, age ≥66.5 years...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.07.020
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteogenic growth peptide (OGP) increases blood and bone marrow cellularity in mice, and enhances engraftment of bone marrow transplant. Carboxy-terminal pentapeptide (OGP10-14) holds several properties of full-length polypeptide. We evaluated whether synthetic OGP-derived pentapeptide (sOGP10-14) has some activity on...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00091-1
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::c-Myc has been implicated in a variety of hematologic malignancies including Burkitt's lymphoma. Targeting c-Myc driven growth pathways could be therapeutically useful but might require the identification of critical downstream proteins. Here we show that the serine-threonine kinase PBK/TOPK is frequently overexpresse...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.11.010
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD200 is a relatively ubiquitously expressed molecule that plays a role in cancer immune evasion through interaction with its receptors. High expression levels of CD200 have been described in different human malignancies. For example, CD200 has been shown to be targeted after RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK activation in melanoma. He...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.08.006
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The colony-forming capacity of the peripheral blood stem/progenitor cells (PBSC) in different forms of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) was investigated. In most cases of refractory anemia (RA) the colony growth of PBSC was definitely reduced as compared to the controls. However, in RA with unfavorable chromosomal aberr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00064-9
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00