Abstract:
:Nucleic acid and protein synthesis was determined in immature myeloid cells isolated from seven normal bone marrow samples and compared to blasts from nine patients with fullblown acute non-lymphocytic leukemia. Samples obtained from normal bone marrow contained a mean of 82% immature myeloid cells with 29.9% S-phase cells. These cells incorporated [3H]thymidine with a mean of 17,500 counts/min [3H]uridine with a mean of 24,000 counts/min and [3H]leucine with a mean of 2100 counts/min per 0.2 x 10(6) cells. Leukemic bone marrow cells could be separated in fractions with different proliferative activities. Leukemic samples with a mean of 3.6% S-phase cells incorporated [3H]thymidine with a mean of 1100 counts/min, [3H]uridine with a mean of 15,700 counts/min and ]3H]leucine with a mean of 2600 counts/min per 0.2 x 10(6) cells. For leukemic samples with a mean of 30.6% S-phase cells these values were: [3H]thymidine 22,200 counts/min, [3H]uridine 49,700 counts/min and [3H]leucine 6700 counts min per 0.2 x 10(6) cells. The incorporation studies were carried out for the first time in normal and leukemic cells with a comparable proliferative activity. Non-lymphocytic leukemic blastic cells showed a two-fold increase in RNA synthesis and a three-fold increase in protein synthesis compared to enriched samples of normal early myeloid cells with the same proliferative activity.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Burghouts JT,Plas AM,Salden MH,Wessels HMdoi
10.1016/0145-2126(82)90098-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
365-70issue
3eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The functional behavior of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) and progenitors in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) and on disease progression is little known. We performed cell proliferation, apoptosis, hematopoietic colony forming/replating and differentiation potential studies in the purified subpopulations of Lin(-...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.02.011
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the application of adequately sensitive tests, it is now becoming evident that more than 90% of patients with conventionally-defined polycythemia vera (PV) carry the somatic JAK2V617F mutation in their granulocytes. However, the specific mutation is also found in other classic and atypical myeloproliferative diso...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.01.004
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ras proteins are frequently over-expressed in leukemia and contribute to leukemogenesis. We evaluated the anti-leukemic efficacy of a new third-generation bisphosphonate, ONO5920/YM529 (YM529). YM529 prevents the prenylation of Ras proteins and inhibited the growth of leukemic cells including a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) o...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.10.004
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have established a new T-cell line (CL-8313) that produces interleukin-3 from the spleen cells of mice with a radiation-induced myeloproliferative disorder. IL-3 activity was detected at an extremely high level in the culture medium of the CL-8313 cell line in the absence of any exogenous stimulator. A large amount...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(88)90005-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine deaminase (ADA) and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) were measured in normal human and in malignant lymphoid cells. Thymocytes had high ADA activity (21.2 +/- 6.8 10(3) nM/h/mg) and low PNP activity (1.2 +/- 0.6), whereas T peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) had low ADA activity (1.20 +/- 0.22) and high...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90027-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Better risk-stratification of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and identification of subsets of ultra-high-risk (HR)-CLL patients are crucial in the contemporary era of an expanded therapeutic armamentarium for CLL. METHODS:A multivariate patient similarity network and clustering was applied...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to 30% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and abnormal cytogenetics have persistent cytogenetic abnormalities (pCytAbnl) at morphologic complete remission (mCR). We hypothesized that the prognostic significance of pCytAbnl in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) i...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Replication of the Friend spleen focus forming virus (SFFV) in C3H/HeJ or C57BL/6J mouse continuous bone marrow cultures is associated with an increased cumulative production of pluripotential/hematopoietic stem cells (CFUs), granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cells (GM-CFUc), and total granulocytes, compared to uninfe...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(83)90133-9
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes in 159 Japanese patients with myelodysplasia and compared the incidence with that in 43 normal individuals to clarify their pathogenetic significance in myelodysplasia. In individuals with the GSTT1 null genotype, the odds ratios for disease risk were ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00119-8
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The WHO classification of hematological malignancies includes 5q-syndrome as a separate category within myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Clinically, patients with 5q-syndrome have a milder disease than patients with other MDS. The basis for this difference is not known. Identifying 5q-syndrome can be difficult because...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00039-5
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The PRAME gene encodes an antigen recognized by autologous T lymphocytes and is expressed in trophoblasts, testis and frequently in human solid cancers and acute leukemias, making it a candidate for immunotherapy and for detecting MRD. We demonstrate expression of PRAME by RT-PCR in the peripheral blood or bone marrow...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00217-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the development and characterization of SJ-9A4, a monoclonal antibody (MoAb) produced against common acute lymphoblastic leukemia (C-ALL) cell lines. SJ-9A4 reacted with C-ALL, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL), platelets and C-ALL neuroblastoma (NB) and the K562 cell lines. It had no significant r...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(83)90044-9
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We designed a pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic phase I study of sequential topotecan (2.55-6.3mg/m2) by 72h infusion followed by five daily doses of etoposide for patients with refractory acute leukemia based upon synergistic anti-tumor activity of topoisomerase I and II inhibitors in vitro. Eight of the 29 patient...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00079-6
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While critical steps in the regulation of leukemia cell development have been intensively studied in recent years, less is known about the interactions of leukemic cells with their stroma. Previously, we have shown that human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells differentiate upon injection into murine blastocysts. We h...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.09.014
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there has been much progress in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), decreased sensitivity to chemotherapy remains a significant issue. Recent studies have shown how interactions with the bone marrow microenvironment can protect ALL cells from chemotherapy and allow for the persistence of the ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.01.030
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 79-year-old man who had massive pleural effusion and a proliferation of prolymphocytic leukemia cells in the peripheral blood, bone marrow, and pleural effusion fluid. Immunophenotyping of leukemia cells revealed either CD3+CD4+CD8-CD25+ or CD3+CD4+CD8+CD25+. The antibody against human T-cell lymphotropi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.02.029
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the panel of 18 highly polymorphic microsatellite markers, especially from the region 11p15, was carried out on 154 samples from 26 patients with acute myeloid leukemia and eight with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). LOH was detected at the majority (72%) of the loci teste...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00086-2
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We wish to demonstrate new evidence for the in vivo production of interleukin-3 (IL-3). Syngeneic murine splenocytes were transplanted into lethally irradiated mice. The spleen cells in these transplant mice spontaneously produced IL-3 in cultures, and IL-3-like activity was detected in the serum. Chronological change...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(89)90138-0
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes of phosphoprotein patterns in HL-60 cells were studied during short exposures to 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3]. One hundred nanometers 1,25(OH)2D3 dephosphorylated at least three proteins in 6 h: phosphoproteins with molecular weights of 82 kD (pp82), 33 kD (pp33), and 31 kD (pp31). Phosphoryla...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90169-t
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of clonal disease characterized by insufficiency of bone marrow, increase of apoptosis and increased risk of acute leukemia progression. Proteins related to the mitotic spindle (AURKA, AURKB, TPX2), to the mitotic checkpoint (MAD2, CDC20) and the regulation of t...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2017.11.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three patients were studied to determine whether light chain gene rearrangements may occur in hematopoietic cells not pertaining to the B-lineage. In only one patient, affected by T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, one kappa light chain allele was rearranged. Neither at the protein level nor at the RNA level the rea...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90145-j
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the symptoms and referral rates to specialized palliative care and psychosocial oncology services of patients with acute leukemia. The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS) was completed by 249 adult patients with acute leukemia. Patients reported a median of 9 physical and 2 psychological symptoms, and...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.02.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant expression of tumor suppressor genes WT 1, RB 1, p53, homozygous deletion of p16 gene and their relationship with expression of oncogenes BCR-ABL, TEL-AML 1, MLL-AF 4, E2A-PBX 1, SIL-TAL 1 were determined in bone marrow samples of children with de novo B-lineage (n=170) and T-lineage (n=25) acute lymphoblasti...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testis-specific gene antigen (TSGA10) is expressed in fetus, testis and frequently in human solid cancers and acute leukemias, making it a candidate for immunotherapy and for detection of minimal residual disease (MRD). This gene is considered as a member of cancer-testis (CT) genes. We previously demonstrated TSGA10 ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.012
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although abnormalities in granulopoiesis detected by means of bone marrow cytology, culture and kinetic studies have provided prognostic data in preleukemic states and oligoblastic leukemias, this information cannot be applied to individual cases. In order to determine the indications for treatment and the form it sho...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(83)90018-8
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells undergo erythroid differentiation in vitro when treated with hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA). To identify genes involved in the commitment of MEL cells to differentiate, we screened a cDNA library constructed from HMBA-induced cells by differential hybridization and isolated GTPase...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00231-x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survivin is a newly discovered inhibitor of the apoptosis protein, IAP, expressed during development and in human cancers. The effector cell protease receptor-1 (EPR-1) gene is oriented in the opposite direction on the same DNA double strand. Thus, the Survivin and EPR-1 (Survivin/EPR-1) genes exist in a head-to-head ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00065-5
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of second malignant neoplasms (SMN) in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) survivors remains unclear. We utilized the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results 18 (SEER 18) registries to evaluate the risk and subsequent outcomes of SMN in CML survivors. There were 3407 patients included. Of these, 170 (4.99%) dev...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.05.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a comprehensive cost calculation identifying the main cost drivers of treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia in daily practice. In our observational study 160 patient charts were reviewed repeatedly to assess the treatment strategies from diagnosis till the study end. Ninety-seven patients (61%) recei...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.10.029
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the efficacy and toxicity of BEAM (BCNU, etoposide, cytarabine and melphalan) and BuCyE (busulfan, cyclophosphamide and etoposide), given prior to autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), in 65 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Of these 65 patients, 43 received BEAM and 22 received BuCyE. Their age...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.07.016
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00