Abstract:
:Optical indicators of the cationic, cyanine and anionic oxonol classes were used to evaluate the plasma membrane potential of animal cells in suspension and in monolayer culture. The optical signals were calibrated by using diffusion potentials either of K+ (in the presence of valinomycin) or of H+ (in the presence of carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; FCCP); both classes of dye gave similar values of plasma membrane potential, in the range -40 to -90 mV for different cell types. Addition of haemolytic Sendai virus or Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin depolarizes cells and causes them to leak monovalent cations; these effects are antagonized by extracellular Ca2+. Cells infected with vesicular stomatitis or Semliki Forest virus become depolarized during an infectious cycle; infection with other viruses was without affect on plasma membrane potential.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
Bashford CL,Alder GM,Gray MA,Micklem KJ,Taylor CC,Turek PJ,Pasternak CAdoi
10.1002/jcp.1041230306subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
326-36issue
3eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A cloned human hepatoma cell line (Li-7A), possessing epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors numbering in the range of 10-20 pmol/10(6) cells, was inhibited in its growth by EGF as well as an antagonist monoclonal antibody (MoAb) to the EGF receptor. The mode of action of the two ligands of EGF receptors appeared to ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041340113
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both mammary gland development and mammary carcinogenesis involve extensive remodeling of the mammary gland extracellular matrix. The expression of four membrane-type matrix metalloproteinases (MT-MMPs) with matrix remodeling potential in development and tumorigenesis was evaluated by in-situ hybridization on mouse ma...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20385
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In RBL-2H3 rat leukemic mast cells, cross-linking anti-DNP IgE-receptor complexes with multivalent antigen (DNP-BSA) activates a signal transduction pathway leading to Ca2+ influx and secretion. Cross-linking IgE-receptor complexes also stimulates a pathway that inactivates (desensitizes) receptors; this pathway becom...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041490307
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular glutathione (GSH) is degraded by an external cell-surface enzyme, gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (gamma-GT). The products are transported into cells to participate in important cellular processes. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that extracellular GSH is a source of glutamic acid for cells t...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041610323
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrocortisone and dexamethasone produced a time-dependent increase [125I]epidermal growth factor [( 125I]EGF) binding in primary cultures of isolated rat hepatocytes. Maximally effective doses of glucocorticoids resulted in a 70-100% increase in binding. The effect was similar when hepatocytes were maintained on coll...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041190304
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the role of noncollagenous proteins in bone formation, the synthesis and tissue distribution of BSP (bone sialoprotein), OPN (osteopontin) and SPARC (secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine) were analyzed using pulse-chase and continuous labeling protocols during bone formation by cultures of rat calvari...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041520305
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::B cell activating factor from the TNF family (BAFF) stimulates B-cell proliferation and survival, but excessive BAFF promotes the development of aggressive B cells leading to malignant and autoimmune diseases. Recently, we have reported that rapamycin, a macrocyclic lactone, attenuates human soluble BAFF (hsBAFF)-stim...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.25913
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor suppressor pRb2/p130 gene belongs to the retinoblastoma (Rb) gene family, which also includes pRb/p105 and pRb/p107. The members of the Rb gene family have attracted a great deal of interest because of their essential role in regulating cell cycle and, consequently, cell proliferation. This mini review discusses...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.21225
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::BA10-IR transformed cells, obtained by treating Syrian hamster embryo fibroblasts (HEF) with 7-methylbenz(a)anthracene and cultivated for a long period, are highly tumorigenic and grow in suspension as aggregates (spheroids) (Levy et al., 1976). They also grow in attached form or as spheroids in serum-free (S-) synthe...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041310206
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the glucocorticoids, insulin, and glucose concentration on glycogen deposition in adult rat liver parenchymal cells maintained in a chemically defined, serum-free medium has been studied. Increasing the medium concentration of glucose from 5.6 mM to 30.6 mM in the absence of hormones increased cellular g...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041100313
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone is a multifaceted dynamic tissue, involved in mobility, mineral metabolism, and mesenchymal or stromal and hematopoietic progenitor or stem cells breading. Recently, an endocrine role has been attributed to bone due to its ability to produce at least two hormones (osteocalcin and fibroblast growth factor 23) and ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.26837
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultimate destiny of a cell to undergo division, differentiation, survival, and death results from an intricate balance between multiple regulators including oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and cell cycle associated proteins. Deregulation of the cell cycle machinery switches the phenotype from a normal cell to a...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.10117
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative assay for intercellular adhesion, which is a modification of the collecting aggregate assay (Roth et al., '71) is described. The use of mechanically dissociated single cells labeled with 3H-leucine, and of a gyratory shaker increased considerably the efficiency of cell collection. With chick embryo neur...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040900104
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybridization analysis of mRNA with a cDNA probe for human sucrase-isomaltase, pulse-chase experiments with L-[35S]-methionine followed by SDS-PAGE, and immunofluorescence detection of sucrase-isomaltase were used to analyze the level(s) at which forskolin interferes with the expression of the enzyme in Caco-2 cells i...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041410322
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D3 metabolites regulate the differentiation of chondrocytes isolated from the growth zone or resting zone of rat costochondral cartilage. Since some of the direct membrane effects of vitamin D metabolites are nongenomic, we hypothesized that protein kinase C (PKC) plays a role in signal transduction for these ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041570209
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide triggers cGMP-dependent kinase-mediated phosphorylation of the actin regulator vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) at residue serine239. The function of this phosphorylation for smooth muscle cell (SMC) adhesion, spreading, matrix contraction, and invasion is not well understood. We reconstituted...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21942
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The statins (including mevastatin and lovastatin) are a widely prescribed class of serum-cholesterol lowering drugs that function by inhibiting 3-hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase activity and cellular sterol synthesis. Statins are also widely being appreciated for their inhibitory effects upon infl...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20271
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient Receptor Potential Canonical (TRPC) channels are implicated in modulating neurite outgrowth. The expression pattern of TRPCs changes significantly during brain development, suggesting that fine-tuning TRPC expression may be important for orchestrating neuritogenesis. To study how alterations in the TRPC expr...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22855
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intramedullary stabilization is frequently used to treat long bone fractures. Since implant removal can become technically very challenging with the potential to cause further tissue damage, biodegradable materials are emerging as alternative options. Magnesium (Mg)-based biodegradable implants have a controllable deg...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.28736
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The v-src oncogene is one of only two oncogenes capable of transforming mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) lacking the IGF-IR gene (R-cells). R-/v-src cells grow robustly in the absence of serum, suggesting the hypothesis that they may produce one or more growth factors that would sustain their ability to proliferate in ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24303
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the interaction between OSU-03012 (also called AR-12) with phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors to determine the role of the chaperone glucose-regulated protein (GRP78)/BiP/HSPA5 in the cellular response. Sildenafil (Viagra) interacted in a greater than additive fashion with OSU-03012 to kill stem-like GB...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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abstract::RB loss has long been recognized as the causative genetic alteration underlying retinoblastoma but it is increasingly evident that other alterations are required for the tumor to develop. Therefore, we set out to identify additional inheritable susceptibility markers and new potential preventive and therapeutic target...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22019
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the behavior of the transcription factor Max during retrograde neuronal degeneration of retinal ganglion cells. Using immunohistochemistry, we found a progressive redistribution of full-length Max from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and dendrites of the ganglion cells following axon damage. Then, the axotomi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10404
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ménière's disease (MD) is a disorder of the inner ear characterized by an insidious onset and aspecific symptoms, such as dizziness, vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss, that may become very debilitating. The presence of endolymphatic hydrops is a common feature in MD patients, but the pathophysiology is still largely...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22737
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The INI1 gene, which encodes a functionally uncharacterized protein component of the hSWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex, is often mutated or deleted in malignant rhabdoid tumor (MRT). Two isoforms of INI1, that differ by the variable inclusion of nine amino acids, potentially are produced by differential RNA splici...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10201
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The herbicide 2,4,5 trichlorophenoxy acetic acid (245T) at concentrations from 0.5 to 0.9 mM, was found to inhibit respiration and then growth in exponentially growing cultures of Tetrahymena pyriformis. Cell division was stopped for periods up to 60 minutes after which the cells recovered and division resumed. Recove...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040850219
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy resistance is the major issue of choriocarcinoma. Apoptosis always is the ultimate outcome of chemotherapeutic drugs, which considered one of the reasons of resistance. We investigated the role of STAT3/NFIL3 signaling-inhibited apoptosis in chemotherapy resistance and whether Raddeanin A (RA) could be a ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::While mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been widely used to repair radiation-induced bone damage, the molecular mechanism underlying the effects of MSCs in the maintenance of bone homeostasis under radiation stress remains largely unknown. In this study, the role and mechanisms of R-spondin 1 (Rspo1)-leucine-rich rep...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Scatchard analysis of binding of 125I-basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) to baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells revealed the presence of two binding sites: a high affinity site with KD of 20 pM and 80,000 sites per cell and a low affinity site with KD of about 2 nM and 600,000 sites per cell. The binding to the two site...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.1041310118
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved intracellular process and is considered one of the main catabolism pathways. In the process of autophagy, cells are digested nonselectively or selectively to recover nutrients and energy, so it is regarded as an antiaging process. In addition to the essential role of autophagy ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.30111
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00