Solid-state laser refrigeration of a composite semiconductor Yb:YLiF4 optomechanical resonator.

Abstract:

:Photothermal heating represents a major constraint that limits the performance of many nanoscale optoelectronic and optomechanical devices including nanolasers, quantum optomechanical resonators, and integrated photonic circuits. Here, we demonstrate the direct laser refrigeration of a semiconductor optomechanical resonator >20 K below room temperature based on the emission of upconverted, anti-Stokes photoluminescence of trivalent ytterbium ions doped within a yttrium-lithium-fluoride (YLF) host crystal. Optically-refrigerating the lattice of a dielectric resonator has the potential to impact several fields including scanning probe microscopy, the sensing of weak forces, the measurement of atomic masses, and the development of radiation-balanced solid-state lasers. In addition, optically refrigerated resonators may be used in the future as a promising starting point to perform motional cooling for exploration of quantum effects at mesoscopic length scales, temperature control within integrated photonic devices, and solid-state laser refrigeration of quantum materials.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Pant A,Xia X,Davis EJ,Pauzauskie PJ

doi

10.1038/s41467-020-16472-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-23 00:00:00

pages

3235

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-020-16472-6

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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