The Oral Microbiota Is Modified by Systemic Diseases.

abstract：:Fungal infections in the oral cavity are mainly caused by C. albicans, but other Candida species are also frequently identified. They are increasing in prevalence, especially in denture-wearers and aging people, and may lead to invasive infections, which have a high mortality rate. Attachment to mucosal tissues and to...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： ten Cate JM,Klis FM,Pereira-Cenci T,Crielaard W,de Groot PW

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decisions to replace existing restorations are often based on clinical findings of margin discrepancies and other restoration defects. Previous studies have suggested that such findings do not correlate well with the actual presence of secondary caries, and that treatment should be deferred until caries is clinically ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hewlett ER,Atchison KA,White SC,Flack V

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acquired dental pellicle helps prevent erosion, but the protection level is unknown. This in situ study tested whether a two-hour pellicle protects against different erosive challenges by orange juice. Subjects wore palatal appliances loaded with either enamel or dentin specimens. Pellicle was allowed to form, or ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hara AT,Ando M,González-Cabezas C,Cury JA,Serra MC,Zero DT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal organism frequently detected in the oral cavity of children with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). Previous studies suggested the cariogenic potential of C. albicans, in vitro and in vivo, and further demonstrated its synergistic interactions with Streptococcus mutans. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Xiao J,Grier A,Faustoferri RC,Alzoubi S,Gill AL,Feng C,Liu Y,Quivey RG,Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT,Koo H,Gill SR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although systemic bone loss accompanying estrogen deficiency has been proposed as a risk factor for periodontal disease in post-menopausal women, the mechanisms involved remain unclear. The objective of this study was to elucidate the potential bone-sparing effect of estrogen (17beta-estradiol, E(2)) via modulation of...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Shu L,Guan SM,Fu SM,Guo T,Cao M,Ding Y

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) has posed significant challenges to maxillofacial surgeons because of the poor repair of BRONJ bone defects. Moreover, the pathological mechanisms remain unclear. Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) play key roles during bone repair and bone regenerati...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： He LH,Xiao E,An JG,He Y,Chen S,Zhao L,Zhang T,Zhang Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is a widespread chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by an increased overall disease burden and significant association with periodontitis. The aim of this prospective clinical cohort study was to investigate the effect of obesity on orthodontic tooth movement. Fifty-five adolescent patients (27 males, ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Saloom HF,Papageorgiou SN,Carpenter GH,Cobourne MT

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adsorption isotherms of benzoic acid on synthetic hydroxyapatite (containing about 1.5 monolayers of physisorbed water) were studied from ethanol, dimethylsulfoxide, p-dioxane, methylene chloride, and benzene to discern the role of solvent in the process. The adsorption is reversible from the first three solvents ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Misra DN

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human tooth wear occurs so slowly that traditionally it has needed months or years to be measurable. This study showed that microscopic changes in wear patterns on human teeth could be detected in a matter of days and could be used as indicators of rates of wear. Thus, daily or weekly changes in rates of wear can be d...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Teaford MF,Tylenda CA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of different doses of polyadenylic and polyuridylic acids (poly A:U) was studied in control rats and in rats exposed to hypoxia. In the control rats, administration of different doses of poly A:U did not change the thickness of the epiphyseal plate or increase the incorporation of 3H-phenylalanine as judged...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Koo CS,Kim MK,Han SS

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine whether the parotid gland, like other salivary glands, produces blood group antigens. A post-embedding immunogold staining (IGS) method for ABH antigens was applied to osmicated and nonosmicated, routinely prepared specimens of normal human parotid glands. A and B antigens were n...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lantini MS,Cossu M

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iodoacetate at 10(-3) M and 10(-4) M concentrations was found to strongly inhibit incorporation of both 14C-choline and 3H-inositol into phospholipids of calvaria from newborn rats; it had somewhat less effect on ethanolamine incorporation and almost no effect on serine incorporation. Similar though less dramatic resu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Dirksen TR,Schuster GS,McKinney R,Bustos SE

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teeth to be extracted for orthodontic reasons were filled in vivo with regular and fine-cut silver amalgams containing 1% and 5% SnF2. The teeth were extracted after 15 or 30 d, and the in vivo fluoride release and uptake by the dental tissues were studied using an electron microprobe analysis technique. The obtained ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Souganidis DJ,Athanassouli TM,Papastathopoulos DS

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physico-chemical investigations of enamel from deciduous teeth of a small number of children with and without pre-natal fluoride supplementation (PNF) exhibited the following differences between the PNF and non-PNF enamel, with the former showing: (a) more homogeneous and less extensive patterns of acid-etching; (b) d...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： LeGeros RZ,Glenn FB,Lee DD,Glenn WD

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological evaluation procedures for the acceptance of new dental materials include testing for mucous membrane irritation and inflammation, with the hamster cheek pouch used as a model system. Previous reports have indicated both a low 14-day implant retention rate and poor differentiation between positive and negati...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Roy M,Wishe HI

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is a common cause of morbidity and premature mortality. Cardiovascular disease can be prevented when risk factors are identified early. Calcified carotid artery atheromas (CCAAs), detected in panoramic radiographs, and periodontitis have both been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Gustafsson N,Ahlqvist J,Näslund U,Buhlin K,Gustafsson A,Kjellström B,Klinge B,Rydén L,Levring Jäghagen E

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical removal of oral biofilms is ubiquitously accepted as the best way to prevent caries and periodontal diseases. Removal effectiveness strongly depends on biofilm strength. To investigate the influence of hydrodynamics on oral biofilm strength, we grew single- and multi-species biofilms of Streptococcus oralis...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Paramonova E,Kalmykowa OJ,van der Mei HC,Busscher HJ,Sharma PK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies suggest that salivary and pulp-derived host enzymes, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), may be involved in dentin caries pathogenesis. To study the inhibition of acid-activated human salivary MMPs by non-antimicrobial chemically modified tetracyclines (CMTs), we used a functional activity assay with 12...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sulkala M,Wahlgren J,Larmas M,Sorsa T,Teronen O,Salo T,Tjäderhane L

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of tooth size in twins and their families have suggested a high degree of genetic control, although there have been difficulties separating the various genetic and environmental effects. A genetic analysis of variation in crown size of the permanent incisors of South Australian twins was carried out, ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Dempsey PJ,Townsend GC,Martin NG,Neale MC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mandibular prognathism is a common dentofacial phenotype with a substantial genetic component; however, few susceptibility loci have been mapped. Ethnicity is a risk factor for mandibular prognathism, and a relatively high prevalence is observed in Asian populations. The hypothesis of this study suggested that a speci...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Li Q,Li X,Zhang F,Chen F

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular matrix (ECM) mineralization is regulated by mineral ion availability, proteins, and other molecular determinants. To investigate protein regulation of mineralization in tooth dentin and cementum, and in alveolar bone, we expressed matrix Gla protein (MGP) ectopically in bones and teeth in mice, using an ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kaipatur NR,Murshed M,McKee MD

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The classic stimulus for cellular cytokine production is bacterial lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin). It was therefore hypothesized that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) may be responsible for pericoronitis. TNF-alpha and its receptors were detected by immunohistochemical staining in third molar pericoronitis in t...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Beklen A,Laine M,Ventä I,Hyrkäs T,Konttinen YT

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The balance between bone resorption and bone formation is vital for maintenance and regeneration of alveolar bone and supporting structures around teeth and dental implants. Tissue regeneration in the oral cavity is regulated by multiple cell types, signaling mechanisms, and matrix interactions. A goal for periodontal...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Larsson L,Decker AM,Nibali L,Pilipchuk SP,Berglundh T,Giannobile WV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify salivary biomarkers of periodontal diseases, we used plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats as animal models. The levels of salivary cystatin S in saliva, salivary glands, and gingiva were tested in Nembutal-anesthetized young and adult plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats of both sexes with and without ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Abe K,Okina A,Yano T,Gao C,Ohmori H,Ishibashi K,Nishiura T,Letić-Gavrilović A

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondroitin sulfate is up-regulated in granulation tissue during wound healing. To investigate the role of chondroitin sulfate in the wound-healing process after surgical repair of cleft palate, we isolated and cultured rabbit palatal fibroblasts. Treatment with chondroitin-6-sulfate resulted in a dose-dependent incre...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Zou XH,Foong WC,Cao T,Bay BH,Ouyang HW,Yip GW

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbamide peroxide (CP) is widely used as a tooth-whitening agent in self-administered tooth-bleaching products. In this study, the effects of 5% and 10% CP on dentinal collagen structure and chemical properties were evaluated in vitro. Thirty-five intact teeth were exposed to 2 whitening protocols (2 or 4 h daily) wi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Redha O,Strange A,Maeva A,Sambrook R,Mordan N,McDonald A,Bozec L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular hypoxia may be a useful indication of tissue distress in the dental pulp that could be used to investigate the early stages of pulpal responses. Tritiated misonidazole (3H-MISO) is a marker which preferentially labels cells with decreased oxygen tension (hypoxia). The experiments reported here were carried ou...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Baumgardner KR,Walton RE,Osborne JW,Born JL

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of biofilm structure and function mandates the use of model systems for which a host of environmental variables can be rigorously controlled. We describe a model of supragingival plaque containing Actinomyces naeslundii, Veillonella dispar, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Guggenheim B,Giertsen E,Schüpbach P,Shapiro S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen inhibits polymerization of resin-based materials. We hypothesized that compromised bonding to bleached enamel can be reversed with sodium ascorbate, an anti-oxidant. Sandblasted human enamel specimens were treated with distilled water (control) and 10% carbamide peroxide gel with or without further treatment wi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lai SC,Tay FR,Cheung GS,Mak YF,Carvalho RM,Wei SH,Toledano M,Osorio R,Pashley DH

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much research has been devoted to the study of etched enamel, since it is critical to bonding. Currently, there are no precise data regarding the etched-enamel specific surface area. The aim of this study was to characterize, by two different methods, the surface of human dental enamel in vitro after being etched. It ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Orellana MF,Nelson AE,Carey JP,Heo G,Boychuk DG,Major PW

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00