当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Scientific Reports期刊下所有文献 > Fossilized Melts in Mantle Wedge Peridotites.

Fossilized Melts in Mantle Wedge Peridotites.

Abstract：

:The shallow oxidized asthenosphere may contain a small fraction of potassic silicate melts that are enriched in incompatible trace elements and volatiles. Here, to determine the chemical composition of such melt, we analysed fossilized melt inclusions, preserved as multiphase solid inclusions, from an orogenic garnet peridotite in the Bohemian Massif. Garnet-poor (2 vol.%) peridotite preserves inclusions of carbonated potassic silicate melt within Zn-poor chromite (<400 ppm) in the clinopyroxene-free harzburgite assemblage that equilibrated within the hot mantle wedge (Stage 1, > 1180 °C at 3 GPa). The carbonated potassic silicate melt, which has a major element oxide chemical composition of K2O = 5.2 wt.%, CaO = 17 wt.%, MgO = 18 wt.%, CO2 = 22 wt.%, and SiO2 = 20 wt.%, contains extremely high concentrations of large ion lithophile elements, similar to kimberlite melts. Peridotites cooled down to ≅800 °C during Stage 2, resulted in the growth of garnet relatively poor in pyrope content, molar Mg/(Mg + Fe + Ca + Mn), (ca. 67 mol.%). This garnet displays a sinusoidal REE pattern that formed in equilibrium with carbonatitic fluid. Subsequently, subduction of the peridotite resulted in the formation of garnet with a slightly higher pyrope content (70 mol.%) during the Variscan subduction Stage 3 (950 °C, 2.9 GPa). These data suggest the following scenario for the generation of melt in the mantle wedge. Primarily, infiltration of sediment-derived potassic carbonatite melt into the deep mantle wedge resulted in the growth of phlogopite and carbonate/diamond. Formation of volatile-bearing minerals lowered the density and strength of the peridotite. Finally, phlogopite-bearing carbonated peridotite rose as diapirs in the mantle wedge to form carbonated potassic silicate melts at the base of the overriding lithosphere.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Naemura K,Hirajima T,Svojtka M,Shimizu I,Iizuka T

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-28264-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-04 00:00:00

pages

10116

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-28264-6

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

Scientific Reports文献大全
  • Author Correction: Comprehensive analysis of correlations among codon usage bias, gene expression, and substitution rate in Arachis duranensis and Arachis ipaënsis orthologs.

    abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-60582-6

    authors： Song H,Gao H,Liu J,Tian P,Nan Z

    更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic and genetic characterisation of an emerging reovirus from Pekin ducks in China.

    abstract：:In June 2016, a disease characterised by intestinal haemorrhage with a mortality rate of approximately 5% was observed in a duck farm in Shandong province, China. Here, we report the isolation and characterisation of a reovirus from duck tissue samples by inoculating duck embryos and duck embryo fibroblasts (DEF). The...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-44178-3

    authors： Cao Y,Sun M,Wang J,Hu X,He W,Su J

    更新日期：2019-05-23 00:00:00

  • The cellular and molecular determinants of emphysematous destruction in COPD.

    abstract：:The introduction of microCT has made it possible to show that the terminal bronchioles are narrowed and destroyed before the onset of emphysematous destruction in COPD. This report extends those observations to the cellular and molecular level in the centrilobular phenotype of emphysematous destruction in lungs donate...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-10126-2

    authors： Suzuki M,Sze MA,Campbell JD,Brothers JF 2nd,Lenburg ME,McDonough JE,Elliott WM,Cooper JD,Spira A,Hogg JC

    更新日期：2017-08-25 00:00:00

  • Radiomic features based on Hessian index for prediction of prognosis in head-and-neck cancer patients.

    abstract：:This study demonstrated the usefulness of radiomic features based on the Hessian index of differential topology for the prediction of prognosis prior to treatment in head-and-neck (HN) cancer patients. The Hessian index, which can indicate tumor heterogeneity with convex, concave, and other points (saddle points), was...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-78338-7

    authors： Le QC,Arimura H,Ninomiya K,Kabata Y

    更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

  • Targeting Adults for Supplementary Immunization Activities of Measles Control in Central China: A Mathematical Modelling Study.

    abstract：:Routine immunizations and supplementary immunization activities (SIAs) have significantly improved measles control over the past two decades in China. Progress towards eliminating measles currently faces multiple challenges as the infection age increases, and adult-targeted SIA strategies are being considered. This st...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-018-34461-0

    authors： Chong KC,Zhang C,Jia KM,Zee BCY,Luo T,Wang L,Tam GCH,Sun R,Wang MH,Guan X

    更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

  • Autophagy and mitophagy biomarkers are reduced in sera of patients with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.

    abstract：:Dementia is a neurocognitive disorder characterized by a progressive memory loss and impairment in cognitive and functional abilities. Autophagy and mitophagy are two important cellular processes by which the damaged intracellular components are degraded by lysosomes. To investigate the contribution of autophagy and m...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-56614-5

    authors： Castellazzi M,Patergnani S,Donadio M,Giorgi C,Bonora M,Bosi C,Brombo G,Pugliatti M,Seripa D,Zuliani G,Pinton P

    更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

  • Immunostimulatory functions of adoptively transferred MDSCs in experimental blunt chest trauma.

    abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) expand during inflammation and exhibit immunomodulatory functions on innate and adaptive immunity. However, their impact on trauma-induced immune responses, characterized by an early pro-inflammatory phase and dysregulated adaptive immunity involving lymphocyte apoptosis, exhau...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-44419-5

    authors： Kustermann M,Klingspor M,Huber-Lang M,Debatin KM,Strauss G

    更新日期：2019-05-29 00:00:00

  • Designing a new cropping system for high productivity and sustainable water usage under climate change.

    abstract：:The food supply is being increasingly challenged by climate change and water scarcity. However, incremental changes in traditional cropping systems have achieved only limited success in meeting these multiple challenges. In this study, we applied a systematic approach, using model simulation and data from two groups o...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep41587

    authors： Meng Q,Wang H,Yan P,Pan J,Lu D,Cui Z,Zhang F,Chen X

    更新日期：2017-02-03 00:00:00

  • Synthetic surfactant- and cross-linker-free preparation of highly stable lipid-polymer hybrid nanoparticles as potential oral delivery vehicles.

    abstract：:The toxicity associated with concentrated synthetic surfactants and the poor stability at gastrointestinal condition are two major constraints for practical applications of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) as oral delivery vehicles. In this study, a synthetic surfactant-free and cross-linker-free method was developed t...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-02867-x

    authors： Wang T,Xue J,Hu Q,Zhou M,Chang C,Luo Y

    更新日期：2017-06-05 00:00:00

  • CRISPR/Transposon gene integration (CRITGI) can manage gene expression in a retrotransposon-dependent manner.

    abstract：:The fine-tuning of gene expression contributes to both basic science and applications. Here, we develop a novel gene expression technology termed CRITGI (CRISPR/Transposon gene integration). CRITGI uses CRISPR/Cas9 to integrate multiple copies of the plasmid pTy1 into Ty1 loci, budding yeast retrotransposons. The pTy1...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-51891-6

    authors： Hanasaki M,Masumoto H

    更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: Memristive neural network for on-line learning and tracking with brain-inspired spike timing dependent plasticity.

    abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/s41598-018-26716-7

    authors： Pedretti G,Milo V,Ambrogio S,Carboni R,Bianchi S,Calderoni A,Ramaswamy N,Spinelli AS,Ielmini D

    更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B virus X protein is capable of down-regulating protein level of host antiviral protein APOBEC3G.

    abstract：:The apolipoprotein B mRNA editing catalytic polypeptide-like (APOBEC) family proteins bind RNA and single-stranded DNA, and create C-to-U base modifications through cytidine deaminase activity. APOBEC3G restricts human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) infection by creating hypermutations in proviral DNA, while HIV-1-e...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep40783

    authors： Chen R,Zhao X,Wang Y,Xie Y,Liu J

    更新日期：2017-01-18 00:00:00

  • Magnetic metamaterial superlens for increased range wireless power transfer.

    abstract：:The ability to wirelessly power electrical devices is becoming of greater urgency as a component of energy conservation and sustainability efforts. Due to health and safety concerns, most wireless power transfer (WPT) schemes utilize very low frequency, quasi-static, magnetic fields; power transfer occurs via magneto-...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep03642

    authors： Lipworth G,Ensworth J,Seetharam K,Huang D,Lee JS,Schmalenberg P,Nomura T,Reynolds MS,Smith DR,Urzhumov Y

    更新日期：2014-01-10 00:00:00

  • The role of Toll-like receptor 9 in a murine model of Cryptococcus gattii infection.

    abstract：:Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) is crucial to the host immune response against fungi, such as Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus and Cryptococcus neoformans, but its importance in Cryptococcus gattii infection is unknown. Our study aimed to understand the role of TLR9 during the course of experimental C. gattii infec...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-021-80959-5

    authors： da Silva-Junior EB,Firmino-Cruz L,Guimarães-de-Oliveira JC,De-Medeiros JVR,de Oliveira Nascimento D,Freire-de-Lima M,de Brito-Gitirana L,Morrot A,Previato JO,Mendonça-Previato L,Decote-Ricardo D,de Matos Guedes HL,Freire-de-Lima

    更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

  • In vitro exposure of simulated meat-cooking fumes to assess adverse biological effects.

    abstract：:The heterocyclic amine 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) is considered as a human carcinogenic or mutagenic compound that is produced from the co-condensation of creatinine and amino acids as meats cook at high temperatures. The cooking of meats at high temperatures produces fumes, and these fumes...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-11502-8

    authors： Poudel BK,Choi J,Park JH,Doh KO,Byeon JH

    更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

  • Novel identified associations of RGS1 and RASGRP1 variants in IgA Nephropathy.

    abstract：:Known susceptibility loci together can only explain about 6-8% of the disease heritability of IgA nephropathy (IgAN), suggesting that there are still a large number of genetic variants remained to be discovered. We previously identified IgAN and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)/lupus nephritis (LN) shared many loci ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep35781

    authors： Zhou XJ,Nath SK,Qi YY,Sun C,Hou P,Zhang YM,Lv JC,Shi SF,Liu LJ,Chen R,Yang W,He KZ,Li Y,Zhang H

    更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

  • Identification of Small Molecule Enhancers of Immunotherapy for Melanoma.

    abstract：:Small molecule based targeted therapies for the treatment of metastatic melanoma hold promise but responses are often not durable, and tumors frequently relapse. Response to adoptive cell transfer (ACT)-based immunotherapy in melanoma patients are durable but patients develop resistance primarily due to loss of antige...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-62369-1

    authors： Dextras C,Dashnyam M,Griner LAM,Sundaresan J,Chim B,Yu Z,Vodnala S,Lee CR,Hu X,Southall N,Marugan JJ,Jadhav A,Restifo NP,Acquavella N,Ferrer M,Singh A

    更新日期：2020-03-30 00:00:00

  • A comparative investigation of normal and inverted exchange bias effect for magnetic fluid hyperthermia applications.

    abstract：:Exchange bias (EB) of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in the nanoscale regime has been extensively studied by researchers, which have opened up a novel approach in tuning the magnetic anisotropy properties of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in prospective application of biomedical research such as magnetic hyperthermia. I...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-75669-3

    authors： Tsopoe SP,Borgohain C,Fopase R,Pandey LM,Borah JP

    更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

  • Emerging MDR-Pseudomonas aeruginosa in fish commonly harbor oprL and toxA virulence genes and blaTEM, blaCTX-M, and tetA antibiotic-resistance genes.

    abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the prevalence, antibiogram of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), and the distribution of virulence genes (oprL, exoS, phzM, and toxA) and the antibiotic-resistance genes (blaTEM, tetA, and blaCTX-M). A total of 285 fish (165 Oreochromis niloticus and 120 Clarias gariepinus) were c...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-72264-4

    authors： Algammal AM,Mabrok M,Sivaramasamy E,Youssef FM,Atwa MH,El-Kholy AW,Hetta HF,Hozzein WN

    更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

  • Birth weight and prematurity with lung function at ~17.5 years: "Children of 1997" birth cohort.

    abstract：:We aimed to determine if prematurity and lower birth weight are associated with poorer lung function in a non-western developed setting with less marked confounding by socioeconomic position. Using multivariable linear regression in Hong Kong's "Children of 1997" birth cohort, adjusted associations of prematurity and ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-56086-7

    authors： He B,Kwok MK,Au Yeung SL,Lin SL,Leung JYY,Hui LL,Li AM,Leung GM,Schooling CM

    更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

  • Direct Conversion of CH3NH3PbI3 from Electrodeposited PbO for Highly Efficient Planar Perovskite Solar Cells.

    abstract：:Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials have recently been identified as a promising light absorber for solar cells. In the efficient solar cells, the perovskite active layer has generally been fabricated by either vapor deposition or two-step sequential deposition process. Herein, electrochemically deposited Pb...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep15889

    authors： Huang JH,Jiang KJ,Cui XP,Zhang QQ,Gao M,Su MJ,Yang LM,Song Y

    更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00

  • Five main phases of landscape degradation revealed by a dynamic mesoscale model analysing the splitting, shrinking, and disappearing of habitat patches.

    abstract：:The ecological consequences of habitat loss and fragmentation have been intensively studied on a broad, landscape-wide scale, but have less been investigated on the finer scale of individual habitat patches, especially when considering dynamic turnovers in the habitability of sites. We study changes to individual patc...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-47497-7

    authors： Kun Á,Oborny B,Dieckmann U

    更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00

  • Reproducibility of Brain Responses: High for Speech Perception, Low for Reading Difficulties.

    abstract：:Neuroscience findings have recently received critique on the lack of replications. To examine the reproducibility of brain indices of speech sound discrimination and their role in dyslexia, a specific reading difficulty, brain event-related potentials using EEG were measured using the same cross-linguistic passive odd...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-41992-7

    authors： Leppänen PHT,Tóth D,Honbolygó F,Lohvansuu K,Hämäläinen JA,NEURODYS WP7 group.,Demonet JF,Schulte-Körne G,Csépe V

    更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

  • High-mobility capacitively-induced two-dimensional electrons in a lateral superlattice potential.

    abstract：:In the presence of a lateral periodic potential modulation, two-dimensional electrons may exhibit interesting phenomena, such as a graphene-like energy-momentum dispersion, Bloch oscillations, or the Hofstadter butterfly band structure. To create a sufficiently strong potential modulation using conventional semiconduc...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep20967

    authors： Lu TM,Laroche D,Huang SH,Chuang Y,Li JY,Liu CW

    更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

  • FastGT: an alignment-free method for calling common SNVs directly from raw sequencing reads.

    abstract：:We have developed a computational method that counts the frequencies of unique k-mers in FASTQ-formatted genome data and uses this information to infer the genotypes of known variants. FastGT can detect the variants in a 30x genome in less than 1 hour using ordinary low-cost server hardware. The overall concordance wi...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-02487-5

    authors： Pajuste FD,Kaplinski L,Möls M,Puurand T,Lepamets M,Remm M

    更新日期：2017-05-31 00:00:00

  • High-throughput physical vapour deposition flexible thermoelectric generators.

    abstract：:Flexible thermoelectric generators (TEGs) can provide uninterrupted, green energy from body-heat, overcoming bulky battery configurations that limit the wearable-technologies market today. High-throughput production of flexible TEGs is currently dominated by printing techniques, limiting material choices and performan...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-41000-y

    authors： Morgan KA,Tang T,Zeimpekis I,Ravagli A,Craig C,Yao J,Feng Z,Yarmolich D,Barker C,Assender H,Hewak DW

    更新日期：2019-03-13 00:00:00

  • How gluttonous cell aggregates clear substrates coated with microparticles.

    abstract：:We study the spreading of cell aggregates deposited on adhesive substrates decorated with microparticles (MPs). A cell monolayer expands around the aggregate. The cells on the periphery of the monolayer take up the MPs, clearing the substrate as they progress and forming an aureole of cells filled with MPs. We study t...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-15665-2

    authors： Beaune G,Lam AYW,Dufour S,Winnik FM,Brochard-Wyart F

    更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

  • L-proline: a highly effective cryoprotectant for mouse oocyte vitrification.

    abstract：:Recent studies have shown that L-proline is a natural osmoprotectant and an antioxidant to protect cells from injuries such as that caused by freezing and thawing in many species including plant, ram sperm and human endothelial cells. Nevertheless, this nontoxic cryoprotectant has not yet been applied to mammalian ooc...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep26326

    authors： Zhang L,Xue X,Yan J,Yan LY,Jin XH,Zhu XH,He ZZ,Liu J,Li R,Qiao J

    更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

  • Memory Regulatory T cells Increase Only In Inflammatory Phase of Chronic Hepatitis B Infection and Related to Galectin-9/Tim-3 interaction.

    abstract：:CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) are the main immune suppressors with subpopulation of inflamed-tissue related memory Tregs (mTregs) and non-related resting Treg (rTregs). Previously, Treg was proposed to be the cause of chronicity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection but with controversies. We then investigated ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-15527-x

    authors： Hu CC,Jeng WJ,Chen YC,Fang JH,Huang CH,Teng W,Hsieh YC,Lin YC,Chien RN,Sheen IS,Lin CY

    更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

  • A tyrosinase, mTyr-CNK, that is functionally available as a monophenol monooxygenase.

    abstract：:Tyrosinase efficiently catalyzes the ortho-hydroxylation of monophenols and the oxidation of diphenols without any additional cofactors. Although it is of significant interest for the biosynthesis of catechol derivatives, the rapid catechol oxidase activity and inactivation of tyrosinase have hampered its practical ut...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-17635-0

    authors： Do H,Kang E,Yang B,Cha HJ,Choi YS

    更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00