Direct Conversion of CH3NH3PbI3 from Electrodeposited PbO for Highly Efficient Planar Perovskite Solar Cells.

abstract：:Dysregulation of specific microRNAs or Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is critically implicated in the pathogenesis of various renal diseases. However, the relationship between microRNAs and Wnt/β-catenin signaling in diabetes-induced glomerular sclerosis remains unknown. Here, we found that decreased miR-29a expressi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hsu YC,Chang PJ,Ho C,Huang YT,Shih YH,Wang CJ,Lin CL

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterodonty is one of the hallmarks of mammals. It has been suggested that, homeobox genes, differentially expressed in the ectomesenchyme of the jaw primordium along the distal-proximal axis, would determine the tooth classes (homeobox code model) based on mouse studies. Because mouse has highly specialized tooth pat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wakamatsu Y,Egawa S,Terashita Y,Kawasaki H,Tamura K,Suzuki K

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The proportion of women who experience a depressive state after delivery differs between primiparas and multiparas, so it is important to clarify the different factors related to depression between the two groups. In this study, we confirmed the differences in depressive states, the perinatal period, and social suppor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nakamura Y,Okada T,Morikawa M,Yamauchi A,Sato M,Ando M,Ozaki N

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide synthase like enzyme (NOS-like enzyme), which produces nitric oxide, participates in many biological processes. However it remains unidentified and highly controversial that plants do possess a NOS-like enzyme. In this paper, a novel arginine analogue NP1 was designed and developed for the direct identifi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang K,Guo T,Li P,Liu Y,Xu Y,Fang Y,Qian X

更新日期：2016-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical studies show that the dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) is involved in the reinstatement of drug seeking and motivation for drugs of abuse. A D3R gene variant, Ser9Gly (rs6280) has been linked to nicotine dependence, yet the mechanisms underlying its involvement in nicotine dependence is unclear. This study inves...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chukwueke CC,Kowalczyk WJ,Di Ciano P,Gendy M,Taylor R,Heishman SJ,Le Foll B

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work focuses on the postseismic deformation observed in the region of L'Aquila (central Italy) following the Mw 6.3 earthquake that occurred on April 6, 2009. A new, 16-month-long dataset of COSMO-SkyMed SAR images was analysed using the Persistent Scatterer Pairs interferometric technique. The analysis re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Albano M,Barba S,Saroli M,Moro M,Malvarosa F,Costantini M,Bignami C,Stramondo S

更新日期：2015-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary dysmenorrhea (PDM) is the most prevalent gynecological problem. Many key brain systems are engaged in pain processing. In light of dynamic communication within and between systems (or networks) in shaping pain experience and behavior, the intra-regional functional connectivity (FC) in the hub regions of the sy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu TH,Tu CH,Chao HT,Li WC,Low I,Chuang CY,Yeh TC,Cheng CM,Chou CC,Chen LF,Hsieh JC

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) is a key enzyme involved in the recycling of ascorbate, which catalyses the glutathione (GSH)-dependent reduction of oxidized ascorbate (dehydroascorbate, DHA). As a result, DHAR regenerates a pool of reduced ascorbate and detoxifies reactive oxygen species (ROS). In previous experime...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Do H,Kim IS,Jeon BW,Lee CW,Park AK,Wi AR,Shin SC,Park H,Kim YS,Yoon HS,Kim HW,Lee JH

更新日期：2016-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:sp-Hybridized carbon atomic wires are appealing systems with large property tunability. In particular, their electronic properties are intimately related to length, structure, and type of functional end-groups as well as to other effects such as the intermolecular charge transfer with metal nanoparticles. Here, by a c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Milani A,Barbieri V,Facibeni A,Russo V,Li Bassi A,Lucotti A,Tommasini M,Tzirakis MD,Diederich F,Casari CS

更新日期：2019-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The early replication of some orally-acquired prion strains upon stromal-derived follicular dendritic cells (FDC) within the small intestinal Peyer's patches is essential to establish host infection, and for the disease to efficiently spread to the brain. Factors that influence the early accumulation of prions in Peye...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sánchez-Quintero A,Bradford BM,Maizels R,Donaldson DS,Mabbott NA

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is an incapacitating neurodegenerative disease. Patients with PD and their caregivers may have interactive effects on each other's psychological well-being. This study aimed to assess the dyadic dynamics of resilience, fatigue, and suicidal ideation on the depression severity of PD patients an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee Y,Chiou YJ,Hung CF,Chang YY,Chen YF,Lin TK,Wang LJ

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterocyclic amines (HCAs) are formed by cooking protein-rich foods, for instance, meat and fish, and are listed as possible human carcinogens. In the present study, the presence of five potential HCAs (IQ, MeIQ, MeIQx, 4,8-DiMeIQx, and PhIP) in cooked camel meat burgers was analyzed for the first time. The analysis w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rizwan Khan M,Naushad M,Abdullah Alothman Z

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian Target of Rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) nutrient-sensing pathway is a central regulator of cell growth and metabolism and is dysregulated in diabetes. The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (EIF-4E) protein, a key regulator of gene translation and protein function, is controlled by mTORC1 and EIF...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Soliman GA,Schooling CM

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is closely associated with obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type II diabetes mellitus. Recently, circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) have been proposed as useful disease biomarkers. We examined whether circulating miRNAs, such as miR-20a, miR-27a, and miR-126, were useful biomarker...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ando Y,Yamazaki M,Yamada H,Munetsuna E,Fujii R,Mizuno G,Ichino N,Osakabe K,Sugimoto K,Ishikawa H,Ohashi K,Teradaira R,Ohta Y,Hamajima N,Hashimoto S,Suzuki K

更新日期：2019-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-β/Smad3 signaling plays a critical role in the process of chronic kidney disease (CKD), but targeting Smad3 systematically may cause autoimmune disease by impairing immunity. In this study, we used whole-transcriptome RNA-sequencing to identify the differential gene expression profile, gene ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou Q,Xiong Y,Huang XR,Tang P,Yu X,Lan HY

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) Heterodera glycines is an obligate parasite that relies on the secretion of effector proteins to manipulate host cellular processes that favor the formation of a feeding site within host roots to ensure its survival. The sequence complexity and co-evolutionary forces acting upon these effec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gardner M,Dhroso A,Johnson N,Davis EL,Baum TJ,Korkin D,Mitchum MG

更新日期：2018-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Birds have a highly specialized and efficient digestive system, but when this system originated remains uncertain. Here we report six gastric pellets attributable to the recently discovered 160-million-year-old troodontid dinosaur Anchiornis, which is among the key taxa for understanding the transition to birds. The g...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zheng X,Wang X,Sullivan C,Zhang X,Zhang F,Wang Y,Li F,Xu X

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative effects of internal fixation strategies for intertrochanteric fracture after operation remain uncertain. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to address this important issue. We searched PubMed, EMBASE and CENTRAL for RCTs that compared different intern...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu J,Zhang C,Li L,Kwong JS,Xue L,Zeng X,Tang L,Li Y,Sun X

更新日期：2015-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated gender differences in the optic nerve head (ONH) microcirculation status in association with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) by using laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG). We evaluated 150 men (60.5 ± 11.0 yrs) and 45 women (63.0 ± 10.6 yrs) who underwent overnight polysomnography. The mean blur rate (MBR), m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shiba T,Takahashi M,Matsumoto T,Hori Y

更新日期：2019-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We have prepared and studied a family of cyanobiphenyl dimers with varying linking groups with a view to exploring how molecular structure dictates the stability of the nematic and twist-bend nematic mesophases. Using molecular modelling and 1D 1H NOESY NMR spectroscopy, we determine the angle between the two aromatic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mandle RJ,Archbold CT,Sarju JP,Andrews JL,Goodby JW

更新日期：2016-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Radionuclide concentrations in environmental samples such as surface soils, plants and water were evaluated by high purity germanium detector measurements. The contribution rate of short half-life radionuclides such as (132)I to the exposure dose to residents was discussed from the measured values. The highest values ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hosoda M,Tokonami S,Tazoe H,Sorimachi A,Monzen S,Osanai M,Akata N,Kakiuchi H,Omori Y,Ishikawa T,Sahoo SK,Kovács T,Yamada M,Nakata A,Yoshida M,Yoshino H,Mariya Y,Kashiwakura I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonperturbing and simple transfection methods are important for modern techniques used in biotechnology. Recently, we reported that electrospraying can be applied to DNA transfection in cell lines, bacteria, and chicken embryos. However, the transfection efficiency was only about 2%. To improve the transfection rate, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ikemoto K,Sakata I,Sakai T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies suggest that chromium deficiency is associated with elevated levels of fasting blood glucose, circulating insulin, cholesterol and triglycerides, and decreased proportion of lean body mass. However, data directly relating chromium levels to metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk are lacking. A total of 3,648 American ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bai J,Xun P,Morris S,Jacobs DR Jr,Liu K,He K

更新日期：2015-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells play a major role in anti-viral immunity as first line defense during hepatitis B infection, particularly in untreated patients whose T cells functions are profoundly impaired. Cytokine interferon (IFN)-γ and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α produced by NK cells are important anti-viral factors....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li X,Gu Y,Guo X,Gu L,Zhou L,Wu X,Wang X,Stamataki Z,Huang Y

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:CD26 displays variable levels between effector (TH17 ≫ TH1 > TH2 > Treg) and naïve/memory (memory > naïve) CD4+ T lymphocytes. Besides, IL-6/IL-6R is associated with TH17-differentiation and asthma severity. Allergic/atopic asthma (AA) is dominated by TH2 responses, while TH17 immunity might either modulate the TH2-de...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nieto-Fontarigo JJ,Salgado FJ,San-José ME,Cruz MJ,Valdés L,Pérez-Díaz A,Arias P,Nogueira M,González-Barcala FJ

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to examine hemodynamic responses and the necessity of breaks under long working hours. Thirty-eight healthy males conducted PC-based work from 9:10 to 22:00. Nine 10-minute short breaks and two long breaks (a 1-hour break and a 50-minute break) were provided, and hemodynamic responses were measured re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu X,Ikeda H,Oyama F,Wakisaka K,Takahashi M

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Transplantation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (hBM-MSC) promotes functional recovery after stroke in animal models, but the mechanisms underlying these effects remain incompletely understood. We tested the efficacy of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) compliant hBM-MSC, injected intravenously 3.5 hou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sammali E,Alia C,Vegliante G,Colombo V,Giordano N,Pischiutta F,Boncoraglio GB,Barilani M,Lazzari L,Caleo M,De Simoni MG,Gaipa G,Citerio G,Zanier ER

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Lightweight, simple and flexible self-powered photodetectors are urgently required for the development and application of advanced optical systems for the future of wearable electronic technology. Here, using a low-temperature reduction process, we report a chemical approach for producing freestanding monolithic reduc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Moon IK,Ki B,Yoon S,Choi J,Oh J

更新日期：2016-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are noncoding RNAs which control gene expression by the suppression of translation or the degradation of mRNAs. Dre-miR-21 (miR-21) has been reported to impact cardiac valvulogenesis in zebrafish embryos. However, the target genes of miR-21 are still largely unknown. Here a tandem isobaric mass tag ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu Y,Lou QY,Ge F,Xiong Q

更新日期：2017-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We consider synchronization properties of arrays of spin-torque nano-oscillators coupled via an RC load. We show that while the fully synchronized state of identical oscillators may be locally stable in some parameter range, this synchrony is not globally attracting. Instead, regimes of different levels of composition...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zaks M,Pikovsky A

更新日期：2017-07-05 00:00:00