Publisher Correction: Memristive neural network for on-line learning and tracking with brain-inspired spike timing dependent plasticity.

abstract：:G-quadruplexes (G4s) are nucleic acids secondary structures, epigenetic regulators in cells and viruses. In herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1)-infected cells, G4s are massively present during viral replication. We here aimed at investigating the possibility to target the HSV-1 G4s by a core extended naphtalene diimide (c-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Callegaro S,Perrone R,Scalabrin M,Doria F,Palù G,Richter SN

更新日期：2017-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Kluyveromyces marxianus, a non-conventional thermotolerant yeast, is potentially useful for production of ethanol and other products. This species has a strong tendency to randomly integrate transforming DNA fragments, making necessary the development of more precise methods for gene targeting. In this study, we first...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nambu-Nishida Y,Nishida K,Hasunuma T,Kondo A

更新日期：2017-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbiota colonized on human body is renowned as "a forgotten organ" due to its big impacts on human health and disease. Recently, microbiome studies have identified a large number of microbes differentially regulated in a variety of conditions, such as disease and diet. However, methods for discovering biologica...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma W,Huang C,Zhou Y,Li J,Cui Q

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Shortest paths are not always simple. In planar networks, they can be very different from those with the smallest number of turns--the simplest paths. The statistical comparison of the lengths of the shortest and simplest paths provides a non trivial and non local information about the spatial organization of these gr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Viana MP,Strano E,Bordin P,Barthelemy M

更新日期：2013-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A stable T h -symmetry Ti12C68 cage was systemically investigated using density functional theory. The structure of Ti12C68 is a hollow cage with twelve TiC13 subunit of three pentagons and one hexagon. The calculated frequencies are in the range 95.1 cm-1-1423.9 cm-1. There are no imaginary frequencies, showing its k...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ai LY,Zhao HY,Ma HM,Wang J,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthetic Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors have side effects and hence demands for natural ACE inhibitors have been rising. The aim of this study is to purify and introduce natural ACE inhibitors extracted from Zizyphus jujuba fruits. Proteins from Zizyphus jujuba were lysed by trypsin, papain and th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Memarpoor-Yazdi M,Zare-Zardini H,Mogharrab N,Navapour L

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Amorphous thin films from Ge-As-Te system were prepared by pulsed laser deposition to study their intrinsic photostability, morphology, chemical composition, structure and optical properties. Photostability of fabricated layers was studied by spectroscopic ellipsometry within as-deposited as well as relaxed (annealed)...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hawlová P,Verger F,Nazabal V,Boidin R,Němec P

更新日期：2015-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined treatment with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) and X-rays improves tumor suppression in vivo. This is because the accumulated protoporphyrin IX from 5-ALA enhances the generation of ROS by the X-ray irradiation. In the present study, a high-energy medical linear accelerator was used instead of a non-medical low...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takahashi J,Murakami M,Mori T,Iwahashi H

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We discuss a scheme to retrieve transient conformational molecular structure information using photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) that have averaged over partial alignments of isolated molecules. The photoelectron is pulled out from a localized inner-shell molecular orbital by an X-ray photon. We show that a t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Le AT,Yu C,Lucchese RR,Lin CD

更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Gold nanoparticle radiosensitization represents a novel technique in enhancement of ionising radiation dose and its effect on biological systems. Variation between theoretical predictions and experimental measurement is significant enough that the mechanism leading to an increase in cell killing and DNA damage is stil...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： McQuaid HN,Muir MF,Taggart LE,McMahon SJ,Coulter JA,Hyland WB,Jain S,Butterworth KT,Schettino G,Prise KM,Hirst DG,Botchway SW,Currell FJ

更新日期：2016-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) belong to the most common medication in geriatric medicine. They are known to reduce osteoclast activity and to delay fracture healing in young adult mice. Because differentiation and proliferation in fracture healing as well as pharmacologic actions of drugs markedly differ in the elderl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Menger MM,Bremer P,Scheuer C,Rollmann MF,Braun BJ,Herath SC,Orth M,Später T,Pohlemann T,Menger MD,Histing T

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:A composite of manganese monoxide loaded onto carbon nanotubes (CNTs@MnO) has been synthesized by a facile approach, in which the CNTs form a continuous conductive network connecting the electrocatalyst MnO nanoparticles together to facilitate good electrochemical performance. The electrocatalyst MnO shows favourable ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo WB,Chou SL,Jia-Zhao Wang,Zhai YC,Liu HK

更新日期：2015-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological samples are frequently stained with heavy metals in preparation for examining the macro, micro and ultra-structure using X-ray microtomography and electron microscopy. A single X-ray microtomography scan reveals detailed 3D structure based on staining density, yet it lacks both material composition and func...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Katchalski T,Case T,Kim KY,Ramachandra R,Bushong EA,Deerinck TJ,Haberl MG,Mackey MR,Peltier S,Castillon GA,Fujikawa N,Lawrence AR,Ellisman MH

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic sleep fragmentation (SF) commonly occurs in human populations, and although it does not involve circadian shifts or sleep deprivation, it markedly alters feeding behaviors ultimately promoting obesity and insulin resistance. These symptoms are known to be related to the host gut microbiota. Mice were exposed t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Poroyko VA,Carreras A,Khalyfa A,Khalyfa AA,Leone V,Peris E,Almendros I,Gileles-Hillel A,Qiao Z,Hubert N,Farré R,Chang EB,Gozal D

更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent severe European droughts raise the vital question: are we already experiencing measurable changes in drought likelihood that agree with climate change projections? The plethora of drought definitions compounds this question, requiring instead that we ask: how have various types of drought changed, how do these ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stagge JH,Kingston DG,Tallaksen LM,Hannah DM

更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic impact of circulating fatty acids (FAs) in patients requiring hemodialysis (HD) is unknown. We investigated the associations between plasma triglyceride (TG) FAs and markers of inflammation, insulin resistance, nutritional status and body composition. Plasma TG-FAs were measured using gas chromatography ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Khor BH,Sahathevan S,Sualeheen A,Ali MSM,Narayanan SS,Chinna K,Gafor AHA,Goh BL,Ahmad G,Morad Z,Daud ZAM,Khosla P,Sundram K,Karupaiah T,PaTCH Investigators.

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Essential oils are volatile compounds commonly used by several industries, easily degradable, which restrains their applications. Therefore, we developed and validated a methodology for producing microcapsules loaded with orange essential oil, using a spray-drying process. The experimental design results showed that t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aguiar MCS,das Graças Fernandes da Silva MF,Fernandes JB,Forim MR

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, analyses of individual targets have provided evidence of a miRNA targetome that extends beyond the boundaries of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and can involve non-Watson-Crick base pairing in the miRNA seed region. Here we report our findings from analyzing 34 Argonaute HITS-CLIP datasets from several human and mous...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Clark PM,Loher P,Quann K,Brody J,Londin ER,Rigoutsos I

更新日期：2014-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) jet printing has a variety of benefits compared to conventional inkjet techniques, such as high resolution and the ability to work with high-viscosity pastes. In this work, Ag nanoparticles with 4000 cPs were chosen because they are printable on various substrates for electronic devices. The ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Can TTT,Nguyen TC,Choi WS

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Wavelength, polarization and orbital angular momentum of light are important degrees of freedom for processing and encoding information in optical communication. Over the years, the generation and conversion of orbital angular momentum in nonlinear optical media has found many novel applications in the context of opti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dasgupta A,Gao J,Yang X

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:State of the art X-ray Free Electron Laser facilities currently provide the brightest X-ray pulses available, typically with mJ energy and several hundred femtosecond duration. Here we present one- and two-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations, utilising the process of stimulated Raman amplification, showing that t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sadler JD,Nathvani R,Oleśkiewicz P,Ceurvorst LA,Ratan N,Kasim MF,Trines RM,Bingham R,Norreys PA

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of periodic and transient motions of large woodpeckers are considered. A drumming woodpecker may be modeled as a harmonic oscillator with a periodic forcing function. The transient behavior that occurs after the forcing is turned off suggests that the double knocks of Campephilus woodpeckers may be modeled i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Collins MD

更新日期：2017-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrafine-grained die-upset Nd-Fe-B magnets are of importance because they provide a wide researching space to redesign the textured structures. Here is presented a route to obtain a new die-upset magnet with substantially improved magnetic properties. After experiencing the optimized heat treatment, both the coercivi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Z,Ju J,Wang J,Yin W,Chen R,Li M,Jin C,Tang X,Lee D,Yan A

更新日期：2016-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality broadband ultrasound transducers yield superior imaging performance in biomedical ultrasonography. However, proper design to perfectly bridge the energy between the active piezoelectric material and the target medium over the operating spectrum is still lacking. Here, we demonstrate a new anisotropic cone...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Yang DQ,Liu SL,Yu SY,Lu MH,Zhu J,Zhang ST,Zhu MW,Guo XS,Wu HD,Wang XL,Chen YF

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:While a large body of research has focused on the study of functional brain "connectivity", few investigators have focused on directionality of brain-brain interactions which, in spite of the mostly bidirectional anatomical substrates, cannot be assumed to be symmetrical. We employ a multivariate Granger Causality-bas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Duggento A,Passamonti L,Valenza G,Barbieri R,Guerrisi M,Toschi N

更新日期：2018-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Early antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation is a recommended public health approach for the prevention of HIV-1 transmission. In this cohort study, we included 13132 serodiscordant couples. ART was initiated for patients with CD4+ T cell counts less than 200 cells/uL, 350 cells/uL, and 500 cells/uL respectively. Thi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu P,Tang Z,Lan G,Zhu Q,Chen H,You Y,Yang X,Liang S,Chen Y,Xing H,Liao L,Feng Y,Shen Z,Ruan Y,Shao Y

更新日期：2018-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The nervous system controls most rhythmic behaviors, with a remarkable exception. In Caenorhabditis elegans periodic defecation rhythm does not appear to involve the nervous system. Such oscillations are studied in detail with genetic and molecular biology tools. The small size of C. elegans cells impairs the use of s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kuznetsov VP,Slivko-Koltchik GA,Voronov DA,Panchin YV

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, the liver non-parenchymal cells have gained increasing attention for their potential role in the development of liver disease. Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), a specialized type of endothelial cells that have unique morphology...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mönkemöller V,Mao H,Hübner W,Dumitriu G,Heimann P,Levy G,Huser T,Kaltschmidt B,Kaltschmidt C,Øie CI

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is one of hereditary retinal diseases characterized by the loss of photoreceptors. Cell transplantation has been clinically applied to treat RP patients. Human retinal progenitor cells (HRPCs) and human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (HBMSCs) are the two commonly and practically u...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qu L,Gao L,Xu H,Duan P,Zeng Y,Liu Y,Yin ZQ

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of statin therapy on plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels has not been conclusively studied. Therefore the aim of the meta-analysis was to assess the effect of statins on circulating ADMA levels. We searched selected databases (up to August 2014) to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Serban C,Sahebkar A,Ursoniu S,Mikhailidis DP,Rizzo M,Lip GY,Kees Hovingh G,Kastelein JJ,Kalinowski L,Rysz J,Banach M

更新日期：2015-05-13 00:00:00