Effect of n-butyrate on transformation of human lymphocytes by Epstein-Barr virus.

abstract：:Examination of newborn mice, inoculated intraperitoneally with high doses of scrapie virus, revealed that the virus could not be reisolated from their tissues after about 1 week following inoculation, until almost 1 year later. The inoculum was rapidly removed and was not detectable, although the animals became latent...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Hotchin J,Sikora E,Baker F

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, a statistical score method for comparison of partial genomic regions in their representatives of full-length genome of hepatitis E virus (HEV) for genotyping was developed. The critical values of the statistics for hypothesis testing were generated through Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that fr...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Xun P,Chen F,Dong C,Qian G,Lai D,Meng J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as defined by the Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan would correspond to high-grade dysplastic nodules with small foci of HCC in the majority of cases, using the classification system proposed by the International Working Party. A large number of early HCCs were revealed to be hypo-...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Takayasu K,Muramatsu Y,Mizuguchi Y,Moriyama N,Ojima H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Herpesviridae encode a family of protein homologues that function as the 'port of entry' for insertion of the viral DNA into preformed capsids during encapsidation. METHODS:Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of recombinant varicella-zoster virus pORF54 was performed. RESULTS:Results suggest that pORF54...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Visalli RJ,Howard AJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of our work was to determine if aerosols of Junin virus can infect rhesus macaques and if the disease is the same as that produced by virus inoculated parenterally. The 6 macaques exposed to the virus by aerosol became acutely ill during the 3rd week after exposure, and all died. Three died by day 21, whil...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Kenyon RH,McKee KT Jr,Zack PM,Rippy MK,Vogel AP,York C,Meegan J,Crabbs C,Peters CJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology, assembly, and accumulation sites of rhabdovirus particles in Peregrinus maidis planthoppers infected with a Hawaiian isolate of maize mosaic virus (MMV) were studied. These particles were usually bullet-shaped, but were sometimes bacilliform, and averaged 234 and 247 nm, respectively, in length and 60 ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Ammar ED,Nault LR

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review briefly summarises the recent knowledge about hantavirus infections and raises particular problems in hantavirus research that need further investigation. The following questions are addressed: (i) are hantaviruses distributed worldwide and what leads to new outbreaks, (ii) what is known about hantavirus e...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Ulrich R,Hjelle B,Pitra C,Krüger DH

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the existence for some time of effective prophylactic vaccines, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains an important global concern. Improvements on existing vaccines could be beneficial, especially in situations where it is desirable or necessary to induce protective immunity more rapidly or with fewer dose...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Payette PJ,Ma X,Weeratna RD,McCluskie MJ,Shapiro M,Engle RE,Davis HL,Purcell RH

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) infection of mice is a widely used animal model for demyelinating disorders, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). The aim of the present study was to identify topographical differences of TMEV spread and demyelination in the brain of experimentally infected suscept...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Kummerfeld M,Seehusen F,Klein S,Ulrich R,Kreutzer R,Gerhauser I,Herder V,Baumgärtner W,Beineke A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult Hartley guinea pigs infected with guinea pig cytomegalovirus (CMV) develop a mononucleosis syndrome with a brief viremia, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and peripheral lymphocytosis with circulating atypical lymphocytes. The present study used this experimental model to evaluate in vivo the therapeutic efficacy ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Lucia HL,Griffith BP,Hsiung GD

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XTrack, a rapid, cost-effective diagnostic HIV tropism system, yields predictive results and dissects virus mixtures. It is based on the duplexing of patient samples with selective DNA probes, combined with sequence-based analysis and replicative phenotyping for ambiguous samples. ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Klimkait T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of Aleutian disease virus (ADV) replication in mink lymphocytes was followed by the analysis of virus-specific antigens, infectious virus, and viral DNA. Stimulation with pokeweed mitogen (PWM; 20 micrograms/ml) increased the synthesis of ADV DNA in cultivated cells of the B-cell fraction. Maximum virus t...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Kaaden OR,Haas L,Löchelt M,Roth S

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In Zimbabwe, cervical cancer is screened through cytology and visual inspection with acetic acid and cervicography (VIAC). The effectiveness of these methods can be increased if complemented by a human papillomavirus DNA detection tool since most cervical cancer cases are caused by persistent infection ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Marembo T,Dube Mandishora R,Borok M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of bleach (hypochlorite) as a disinfectant for drug injection equipment in the intravenous-drug-using population was recommended early in the HIV-1/AIDS epidemic. Epidemiological studies have challenged the use of bleach as an effective measure to prevent HIV-1 transmission. However, in vitro HIV-1 coculture s...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Contoreggi C,Jones S,Simpson P,Lange WR,Meyer WA 3rd

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scrapie brain homogenate was mixed with mouse peritoneal macrophages in vitro. After 2 h of incubation at 37 degrees, a portion of the scrapie infectivity was associated with macrophages. In contrast, very little infectivity was associated with kidney cells that had been exposed to scrapie brain homogenate. After incu...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Carp RI,Callahan SM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus with two nonpermissive cell lines was investigated. The insect cell line, CP 169, and the Chinese hamster cell line, CHO-K1, were able to adsorb and engulf virus particles, but there was no evidence for viral replication in these cells based on virus...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Gröner A,Granados RR,Burand JP

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined influenza virus strains of the subtype H3N2 from outbreaks of respiratory diseases in swine herds in Germany. Four different clusters can be distinguished when comparing parts of the HA1 gene from porcine H3N2 isolates analyzed between 1982 and 2001. Comparison between these clusters reveals a bp homology ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Schrader C,Süss J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) genetic diversity is one of the most important features of HIV-1 infections and the result of error accumulation during reverse transcription and of high viral turnover. HIV-1 reverse transcription is influenced by factors such as the level of nucleotides and/or the cellular...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Russo CT,Alkmim W,Munerato P,Zukurov J,Maricato JT,Sucupira MC,Diaz RS,Janini LM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins released from herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-and type 2 (HSV-2)-infected HEp-2 cells have been characterized by the crossed immunoelectrophoretic technique. Both HSV type-common and type-specific antigens were found in the tissue culture medium 24 h after infection. Antigen Ag-6, an HSV-1-specific antige...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Norrild B,Vestergaard BF

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) continues to be a major problem in the human population. There remains a specific requirement for HBV vaccines capable of circumventing the non-responder/inadequate responder status of some vaccinees. Hepacare has been primarily developed to (1) improve anti-SHBs antibody titres ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Page M,Jones CD,Bailey C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two closely related viruses were isolated from the blood of bovines near Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. When studies of virus morphology indicated that these were rhabdoviruses, serologic studies were done. These isolates are closely related or identical and are related to, but distinct from, the rabies-relate...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Gard GP,Melville LF,Calisher CH,Karabatsos N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, 574 stool samples from children with gastroenteritis were obtained from different hospitals in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua and the Dominican Republic during 2005-2006. Diarrhea stool samples were analyzed for rotavirus by ELISA and typed by the RT-PCR-based method. Unusual strains were detected: G1P...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bourdett-Stanziola L,Ortega-Barria E,Espinoza F,Bucardo F,Jimenez C,Ferrera A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis, a high prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can be observed. In a prospective study, sera of 273 patients were examined for the presence of HCV infection by serological tests and by PCR. Thirty-five patients (12.8%) were HCV antibody positive, and in 31 of...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Schröter M,Feucht HH,Schäfer P,Zöllner B,Laufs R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6/94 virus, isolated originally from a multiple sclerosis (MS) patient, was compared antigenically with related parainfluenza type 1 strains. These included two Sendai strains of mouse and two Sendai strains of reported human origin as well as the HA2 strain. By standard hemagglutination inhibition (HI) or hemadsorpti...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Lief FS,Loh W,Meulen VT,Koprowski H

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CMV-transformed cell lines demonstrated a greater level of H-ras RNA (7.5- to 9.5-fold) relative to the level for H-ras in parental cells. Nuclear run off assays showed that the RNA levels for the H-ras gene were regulated at the level of transcriptional initiation. The increased RNA levels for H-ras correlated with t...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Boldogh I,Huang ES,Rady P,Arany I,Tyring S,Albrecht T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three independently isolated herpes simplex virus type 1 recombinant viruses containing a deletion of approximately 14 kilobase pairs, representing greater than 95% of the internal repeat DNA sequences, were analyzed for their pathogenicity in mice. The recombinant viruses were found to be avirulent, exhibiting drasti...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Jenkins FJ,Martin JR

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies were used to study measles virus (Hallé strain) infections. The distribution of virus antigens in acutely and persistently infected cells was examined by immunofluorescence, and the synthesis of the virus polypeptides in acutely infected cells was measured after immunoprecipitation and analysis i...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Giraudon P,Gerald C,Wild TF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To express E1 glycoprotein of rubella virus (RuV) strain JR23 in yeast and develop a diagnostic assay using expressed E1 protein as coating antigen in comparison with other diagnostic assays. METHODS:cDNA of E1 open reading frame of RuV was PCR amplified using plasmid pMD18-T-E1 as template and cloned into ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Wen H,Wang Z

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize morphological, physicochemical and genomic features of a novel virulent coliphage which was isolated from an engineered Escherichia coli culture and termed engineered E. coli phage (EEP). METHODS AND RESULTS:Electron microscopy revealed that EEP has an icosahedral head (62 nm in diameter) an...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Li S,Liu L,Zhu J,Zou L,Li M,Cong Y,Rao X,Hu X,Zhou Y,Chen Z,Hu F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coinfections with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and HIV are very frequent. Although HBV is a DNA virus, it replicates via reverse transcription like HIV. Structural similarities between the enzymatic pocket of the HBV DNA polymerase and HIV-1 reverse transcriptase are the basis that certain drugs inhibit both enzymes and th...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Gürtler LG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00