Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Patients of head and neck malignancies often develop oral mucositis and invite various pathogens to colonize over it. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to identify the fungi isolated from patients undergoing radiotherapy (RT) for head and neck cancer, to determine the antifungal susceptibility of these isolates and to determine the time and week of fungal colonization. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Three specimens (throat, urine, and blood) were collected from each of the head and neck cancer patients, who were advised RT. These specimens, which were collected before the start of RT, during RT (2nd and 6th week), and post-RT (8th week) were inoculated into fungal culture media. Candida species were identified by standard methods and antifungal susceptibility of the candidal isolates was done. RESULTS:Candida infection was found in 24/42 patients (57.14%) out of which Candida albicans was isolated in 14.28%, Candida tropicalis (28.57%) and Candida parapsilosis (14.28%). Maximum isolation of yeast was in the 6th week of RT. Fungemia was found in 3/42 patients. All the yeast isolates were sensitive to fluconazole except two. CONCLUSION:Prophylactic antifungal therapy in patients undergoing RT for head and neck malignancy is particularly important to prevent intraoral colonization and infection by Candida. Screening of such patients on RT for fungal infections can prevent fatal mold infections.
journal_name
Indian J Cancerjournal_title
Indian journal of cancerauthors
Raj S,Sharma D,Mate P,Capoor MR,Bhowmik KTdoi
10.4103/ijc.IJC_155_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
39-42issue
1eissn
0019-509Xissn
1998-4774pii
IndianJournalofCancer_2017_54_1_39_219542journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), is the first malignancy that related to the chromosomal abnormality and include 15-20% of all adulthood leukemia. AIMS:This study aimed to compare the hematologic, breakpoint cluster region-abelson (BCR-ABL) and liver function enzymes changes during treatment period of Imatin...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.176715
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colloid cyst is a rare benign intracranial neoplasm, commonly located in the third ventricle. Though headache and visual symptoms are classical, the patients may present with sudden neurological deterioration. We present a ten-year-old male child who presented with sudden neurological deterioration due to colloid cyst...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor gene and rearrangement of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase gene exemplify the molecular characterization of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC), particularly adenocarcinoma, and its therapeutic relevance. Several genetic alterations with prognostic and predictiv...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_258_17
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of low grade hemangiopericytoma of three years duration occurring in the upper end of the femur of a 70 year old man is described. Radiologically, the upper third of the right femur showed a destructive expansile osteolytic lesion with soft tissue extension. The tumour was partially encapsulated. Mitoses were 0...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:To analyze the role of hypofractionated radiotherapy in advanced carcinoma of cervix. BASIC PROCEDURE:Medical records of 62 women with advanced carcinoma cervix III3 treated during 1994-1996 were reviewed. Patients were treated with standard pelvic portals to a total dose of 39Gy in 13 fractions o...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The most commonly prescribed conventional fractionation radiotherapy uses 1.8-2.2 Gy per fraction for five fractions in a week. Many times, unwanted interruptions are encountered, which ultimately affect the local control and overall survival. AIMS:The present retrospective study was carried out to study the c...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_517_17
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied fibrinolytic activity of 12 cases of infiltrating duct carcinoma of breast (7 metastatic and 5 non-metastatic) and ten cases of adenocarcinoma of gastrointestinal tract (5 each of metastatic and nonmetastatic), and compared with some of their normal tissue counterparts. Both metastatic and non-metastat...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ovarian tumors are uncommon in childhood and constitute around 1% of childhood malignancies. Two thirds of pediatric ovarian tumors are germ cell tumors. Epithelial ovarian tumors and stromal tumors are less frequent. We share our experience in childhood ovarian cancers, analyzing a series of cases with resp...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.197726
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical microbiology department at CMC&H, Vellore in conjunction with the haematology department carries out routine surveillance of patients admitted to the hematology department. Since 1994 in a sample population of 55 patients with various underlying clinical conditions who have had bone marrow transplant, sep...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic relevance of histologic differentiation in gastric carcinoma patients with curative resection is unclear. We analyzed the clinicopathologic features of gastric carcinoma patients with curative resection according to the histologic differentiation and evaluated surgical outcome. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.175569
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chylothorax is an uncommon complication in children. Although surgery and trauma are the most common causes encountered, hematological as well as solid malignancies can present with chylothorax. This study aimed to describe the presentation and management of malignant chylothorax in children. This is a case series fro...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type：
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_499_17
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is now the most common cancer in many parts of India and the incidence varies from 12 to 31/100,000, and is rising. Locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) accounts for 30-35% of all cases of breast cancers in India. LABC continues to present a challenge and imposes a major health impact in our c...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.75838
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Radiation induced wet desquamation of skin in carcinoma breast patients is a painful condition. In this study topical beclomethasone dipropionate spray was used as prophylaxis with the purpose of reducing risk of the wet desquamation of skin in irradiated field. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.4103/0019-509x.29424
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In India, NGOs play a key role in creating a supportive environment for the control of tobacco consumption. AIMS:This study was conducted to assess the scope and the extent to which community-based women organizations are involved in tobacco control activities. To assess the scope and extent of participatio...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.63868
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Metaplastic breast carcinoma (MBC) is a rare disease with incidence of less than 1%. MBC present with a larger tumor size, less number of nodes involved, mostly undifferentiated triple negative tumors. We aimed to determine progression-free and overall survival and reported hospital-based incidence of MBC. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_731_18
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We described a 41-year-old patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) who experienced two successive relapses: one after all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) treatment and chemotherapy, and another after ATRA treatment and chemotherapy, followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. A third complete...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an interesting case of port site metastasis is a menopausal women subsequent to diagnostic laparoscopy undertaken for chronic pelvic pain, which later proved early ovarian malignancy as the source of primary. While cases of port site metastasis have mostly occurred after extensive disease the possbility of ...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro studies of chlorpromazine (CPZ) a popular anti-psychotic drug has shown radiation sensitizing effects at higher celluar concentration and protective effect at a lower concentration. The present study was designed to evaluate both sensitizing and protective effects in the treatment of advanced cancer of the ce...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Low- and middle-income countries require to specify early detection programs and intervention models for breast cancer. The aim of this study was to assess the performance efficacy of an Iraqi early detection model in terms of cancer detection rate (CDR) and the method of participation in this program. Mate...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_633_17
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:"A Roadmap to Tackle the Challenge of Antimicrobial Resistance - A Joint meeting of Medical Societies in India" was organized as a pre-conference symposium of the 2 nd annual conference of the Clinical Infectious Disease Society (CIDSCON 2012) at Chennai on 24 th August. This was the first ever meeting of medical soci...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type：
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.104065
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the effects of radiotherapy (RT) on psychiatric disorder in patients undergoing RT for head and neck cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The prospective study included 51 patients with head and neck cancer. The diagnosis of psychiatric disorder was made by Diagnostic...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.180816
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Ki-67 index is an important prognostic marker in breast cancer and is also used to differentiate luminal A subtype from luminal B. Inter-observer variations in determining the index and the cut-off value to be considered in distinguishing the two subtypes remain problems in clinical practice. Methods:MIB-1 ...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_719_18
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Available data on cancer mortality in the combined employee populations of five units of the Department of Atomic Energy, namely those in Mumbai, Tarapur, Kalpakkam, Hyderabad and Alwaye, with study periods ranging between 13 and 21 years, have been analysed. Data are available only on those still serving, i.e., subje...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Secondary neoplasm of the thyroid mimicking a primary thyroid lesion is a rare finding, especially in an individual without a past history of malignancy. A case of squamous cell carcinoma metastatic to the thyroid (presenting as a solitary thyroid nodule), who had an unsuspected primary in the esophagus is described. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five cases of primary lymphoma of the brain are reported and the literature reviewed. The diverse clinical spectrum at presentation and variable response to therapy are few of its unique features. The literature is reviewed briefly and the importance of diagnosis at an early stage and prompt institution of therapy in ...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty five patients of advanced breast cancer (Stage IIIb and IV) were studied and the histological changes following chemotherapy were looked. All the tumours showed varying degree of histological changes. Twenty eight percent tumours showed Grade I changes, 28 percent had Grade II changes and 28 percent had Grade I...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:L-asparaginase is a valuable chemotherapeutic agent used in the induction of remission and improvement of long term survival in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Hyperglycemia is a well known side effect of L-asparaginase. Fourteen patients developed hyperglycemia during induction therapy of acute lymphoblas...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The three direct factors that could lead cancer patients to anemia, apart from therapy are iron deficiency, inflammatory cytokines surge and decreased erythropoietin (Epo). Our aim was to quantify biochemical and hematologic markers serum Epo, ferritin (Fe) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) along with ...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0019-509X.175579
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-urothelial bladder tumors (NUBTs) are uncommon accounting for approximately 10% of the total urinary bladder tumors while 90% are urothelial in origin. There are very limited comprehensive studies on NUBTs. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study were to analyze the clinicopathological and immun...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_459_17
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Wilms' tumor 1 (WT1) mutation has recently been detected in gliomas. Growing data indicate that WT1 mutation plays a causal role in gliomagenesis and is overexpressed in most glioblastomas. An emerging immunotherapy targeting WT1 has shown to be effective in resistant glioblastomas in clinical trials. WT1 ex...
journal_title：Indian journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijc.IJC_51_18
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
