Abstract:
PURPOSE:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the effects of radiotherapy (RT) on psychiatric disorder in patients undergoing RT for head and neck cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The prospective study included 51 patients with head and neck cancer. The diagnosis of psychiatric disorder was made by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition criteria. Severity of psychopathology was assessed by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). RESULTS:Although HAM-D score increased after RT (from 4 [0-26] to 7 [0-24]), this increase was not significant (P = 0.108). Fourteen (27.5%) of 51 patients had a psychiatric disorder before RT treatment; adjustment disorder in 6, depression in 4, sleep disorder in 3, anxiety disorder in 1 patient. On the other hand, 16 (31.4%) of 51 patients had a psychiatric disorder after RT treatment; adjustment disorder in 6, depression in 5, sleep disorder in 4, anxiety disorder in 1 patient. There was no significant difference between two periods in terms of the prevalence of psychiatric disorder (P = 0.721). CONCLUSIONS:The presence of psychiatric disorder was high in patients with head and neck cancer even before RT. Similarly, its high rate continued after RT. However, there is no significant effect of RT on development of psychiatric disorder.
journal_name
Indian J Cancerjournal_title
Indian journal of cancerauthors
Unal D,Orhan O,Ozsoy SD,Besirli A,Eroglu C,Kaplan Bdoi
10.4103/0019-509X.180816subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
162-5issue
1eissn
0019-509Xissn
1998-4774pii
IndianJournalofCancer_2016_53_1_162_180816journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was undertaken to evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics of patients with breast cancer at our institute, a tertiary-care cancer center in northern India. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study included all patients with breast cancer registered at our institute from January 1...
journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
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journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
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journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
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journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
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abstract:: ...
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journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
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journal_title:Indian journal of cancer
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