Crystallographic and solution structure of the N-terminal domain of the Rel protein from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Abstract:

:Modulation of intracellular guanosine 3',5'-bispyrophosphate ((p)ppGpp) level, the effector of the stringent response, is crucial for survival as well as optimal growth of prokaryotes and, thus, for bacterial pathogenesis and dormancy. In Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), (p)ppGpp synthesis and degradation are carried out by the bifunctional enzyme MtRel, which consists of 738 residues, including an N-terminal hydrolase- and synthetase-domain (N-terminal domain or NTD) and a C-terminus with a ribosome-binding site. Here, we present the first crystallographic structure of the enzymatically active MtRel NTD determined at 3.7 Å resolution. The structure provides insights into the residues of MtRel NTD responsible for nucleotide binding. Small-angle X-ray scattering experiments were performed to investigate the dimeric state of the MtRel NTD and possible substrate-dependent structural alterations.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Singal B,Balakrishna AM,Nartey W,Manimekalai MSS,Jeyakanthan J,Grüber G

doi

10.1002/1873-3468.12739

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2323-2337

issue

15

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

591

pub_type

信件
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