Detecting the Significant Flux Backbone of Escherichia coli metabolism.

abstract：:The effect of artificial model membranes on the complement system was investigated. Incubation of the model membranes with human serum resulted in consumption of complement haemolytic activity when phosphatidylserine-containing vesicles were used. The activation of the complement system appeared to proceed through the...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Comis A,Easterbrook-Smith SB

更新日期：1986-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Strigolactones are a new class of phytohormones synthesized from carotenoids via carlactone. The complex structure of carlactone is not easily deducible from its precursor, a cis-configured β-carotene cleavage product, and is thus formed via a poorly understood series of reactions and molecular rearrangements, all cat...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bruno M,Vermathen M,Alder A,Wüst F,Schaub P,van der Steen R,Beyer P,Ghisla S,Al-Babili S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:F(0)F(1)-ATP synthase couples ATP synthesis/hydrolysis with transmembrane proton transport. The catalytic mechanism involves rotation of the gamma epsilon c(approximately 10)-subunits complex relative to the rest of the enzyme. In the absence of protonmotive force the enzyme is inactivated by the tight binding of MgAD...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Feniouk BA,Junge W

更新日期：2005-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase (KAS) encoded by the fabF gene of Escherichia coli has been hampered by a reported instability of the cloned gene. Here we describe biochemical characterization of purified, active protein from the recombinant fabF gene. This enzyme has the properties ascribed to KAS II and n...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Edwards P,Nelsen JS,Metz JG,Dehesh K

更新日期：1997-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of 13 high-resolution protein X-ray crystal structures shows that 1204 (24%) of all the 4974 hydrogen bonds are of the bifurcated three-center type with the donor X-H opposing two acceptors A1, A2. They occur systematically in alpha-helices where 90% of the hydrogen bonds are of this type; the major component...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Preissner R,Egner U,Saenger W

更新日期：1991-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the dnaK operon cloned from Porphyromonas gingivalis revealed that the operon does not contain homologues of either dnaJ or grpE. However, there were two genes which encode small heat shock proteins immediately downstream from the dnaK and they were transcribed together with dnaK as one unit...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yoshida A,Nakano Y,Yamashita Y,Oho T,Shibata Y,Ohishi M,Koga T

更新日期：1999-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:32 consensus patterns for a set of functional regions and structural motifs in protein sequences were constructed. The pattern definition is heuristic and based on 11 selected steric and physicochemical properties. By comparison with these patterns, it was possible to identify, without false detection, 1532 sites in 8...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bork P

更新日期：1989-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the nuclear matrix protein Matrin 3 (MATR3) have been identified in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and myopathy. To investigate the mechanisms underlying MATR3 mutations in neuromuscular diseases and efficiently screen for modifiers of MATR3 toxicity, we generated transgenic MATR3 flies. Our findings indic...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zhao M,Kao CS,Arndt C,Tran DD,Cho WI,Maksimovic K,Chen XXL,Khan M,Zhu H,Qiao J,Peng K,Hong J,Xu J,Kim D,Kim JR,Lee J,van Bruggen R,Yoon WH,Park J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotin synthase catalyses the last step of the biosynthesis of biotin in microorganisms and plants. The active protein isolated from Bacillus sphaericus and Escherichia coli contains an iron-sulphur (FeS) cluster. The native enzymes were depleted of their iron and inorganic sulphide and the resulting apoenzymes were c...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bui BT,Florentin D,Fournier F,Ploux O,Méjean A,Marquet A

更新日期：1998-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity of mammalian cells to the bacterial toxin aerolysin is due to the presence at their surface of glycosylphosphatidyl inositol (GPI)-anchored proteins which act as receptors. Using a panel of mutants that are affected in the GPI biosynthetic pathway and Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoproteins, we sh...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Abrami L,Velluz MC,Hong Y,Ohishi K,Mehlert A,Ferguson M,Kinoshita T,Gisou van der Goot F

更新日期：2002-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently showed that some of the enzymes underpinning cellulose solubilization by Ruminococcus albus 8 lack the conventional type of dockerin module characteristic of cellulosomal proteins and instead, bear an "X" domain of unknown function at their C-termini. We have now subcloned and expressed six X domains and s...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Xu Q,Morrison M,Nelson KE,Bayer EA,Atamna N,Lamed R

更新日期：2004-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Three major UDP-glucuronyltransferase isoenzymes (50-54 kDa) have been identified by immunoblot analysis. Bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase (54 kDa) was specially induced by treatment of the rats with clofibrate. This isoenzyme was not detectable in liver microsomal extracts from congenitally jaundiced Gunn rats and...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Scragg I,Celier C,Burchell B

更新日期：1985-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study [(1987) J. Mol. Biol. 194, 663-673], we isolated ten insertion/deletion mutants (indels) of the maltose binding protein for which the maltose binding constant was only a little or not at all affected. In this paper, we have localized these mutations in the recently solved three-dimensional structur...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Betton JM,Martineau P,Saurin W,Hofnung M

更新日期：1993-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In higher eukaryotes the hypermodified guanine analogue, queuine (7-(5-[(1S,4S,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-cyclopentene-1-yl) amino)-methyl)-7-deazaguanine), occurs free or as modified nucleoside (Q) in the anticodon of specific tRNAs. Fast proliferating tissues and tumors contain considerable amounts of free queuine and Q-de...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Langgut W,Kersten H

更新日期：1990-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the functional importance of nucleotide sequence differences between proximal (P-) and distal (D-) p53-binding elements in the MCK promoter. P- and D-elements normally co-operate to permit synergistic promoter activation by p53. Interestingly, we find that P-elements cannot co-operate with each ot...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Jackson P,Yardley G

更新日期：1997-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Originally identified as multicopy suppressor of a lethal growth arrest caused by expression of a tumour mutant cDNA of p53 in fission yeast the tms1 gene product was found to form stable complexes with p53 in yeast. By using purified recombinant proteins multimeric complexes of tms1 and p53 could be demonstrated and ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wagner P,Fuchs A,Prowald A,Montenarh M,Nastainczyk W

更新日期：1995-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Fas/FasL interactions have been proposed as a potentially important mechanism mediating beta-cell death in type 1 diabetes. Recent investigations suggest RNA interference, afforded by small interfering RNAs (siRNA), can provide specific and robust gene silencing in mammalian cells. The current study attempted to inves...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Burkhardt BR,Lyle R,Qian K,Arnold AS,Cheng H,Atkinson MA,Zhang YC

更新日期：2006-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on the factors that regulate the proliferation of pancreatic islet beta-cells in vitro, and in particular on the intracellular pathways that convey the mitogenic signal into a proliferative response. Substances as diverse as nutrients, polypeptides, cytokines, adrenergic agents, lithium, phorbol es...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sjöholm A

更新日期：1992-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Trefoil factor family (TFF)-domain peptides 1-3 are mucin-associated molecules, largely found in epithelia of gastrointestinal tissues. Structurally similar, resistant to enzymatic degradation, they are up-regulated around areas of epithelial damage such as ulcers. Transgenic expression or exogenous peptide ameliorate...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wright NA,Hoffmann W,Otto WR,Rio MC,Thim L

更新日期：1997-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:An alpha beta heterodimer of the F1-ATPase of Rhodospirillum rubrum was isolated by extraction of chromatophores with LiCl. Each alpha beta heterodimer contains one tightly bound ADP, which is released upon removal of medium Mg2+. The dimer can be reversibly dissociated by removal of Mg(2+)-ions. The alpha beta hetero...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Andralojc PJ,Harris DA

更新日期：1992-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat peritoneal mast cells, labelled with [14C]arachidonic acid, released histamine and [14C]arachidonic acid upon the addition of A23187. The release induced by low concentrations of A23187 was suppressed by removal of extracellular Na+ and by addition of the Na+/H+ exchange inhibitor, amiloride. Addition of protein k...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Linnebjerg H,Hansen HS,Jensen B

更新日期：1988-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The membrane-membrane fusion during fertilization of oocyte by spermatozoa is believed to be mainly mediated by so called "fusion proteins". In the present study we have tried to demonstrate that beside the proteins, lipid components of membrane may play an important role in fusion of oocyte with spermatozoa. Conventi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Atif SM,Hasan I,Ahmad N,Khan U,Owais M

更新日期：2006-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Single rat hepatocytes microinjected with aequorin show free Ca oscillations when stimulated with Ca(2+)-mobilizing hormones. We show here that an inhibitor of diacylglycerol kinase (R 59 022) and an analogue of native diacylglycerol (diC8) inhibit free Ca oscillations induced by phenylephrine and vasopressin. These r...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sanchez-Bueno A,Cobbold PH

更新日期：1992-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Revised assignments for the bilayer helices of the beta-, gamma- and delta-subunits of the acetylcholine receptor are presented. A new feature of the model is extensive charge matching between the polar groups of the ion channel elements of different subunits. ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kosower EM

更新日期：1984-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthase (iNOS) appears to be a marker of tumor progression in colon carcinogenesis. Here we investigated effects of NO on selected chemokines that differentially regulate angiogenesis, namely pro-angiogenic interleukin (IL)-8 as well as tumor-suppressive interferon-inducible protein-10 (IP...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hellmuth M,Paulukat J,Ninic R,Pfeilschifter J,Mühl H

更新日期：2004-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Quiescent fibroblasts derived from human fetal lung can be stimulated to reinitiate DNA synthesis by sequential addition of 3 nM IGF-1 and a low concentration (8 pM) of EGF or by continuous exposure to 10% fetal calf serum or 10 ng/ml PDGF. Bradykinin blocks the IGF-1 and EGF-dependent signals without affecting the re...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Newman EL,Hyldahl L,Larsson O,Engström W,Rees AR

更新日期：1989-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Casein kinase-II (CK-II) belongs to the protein kinases recognizing serine/threonine in proximity to acidic residues in protein substrates. Crystallography and mutagenesis studies on the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) disclosed that glutamic acid-170 (E170), is important for interaction of substrates with the enz...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Dobrowolska G,Meggio F,Marin O,Lozeman FJ,Li D,Pinna LA,Krebs EG

更新日期：1994-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Resonance Raman (RR) spectra of the monomeric cyanomethaemoglobin CTT III from insect larvae of Chironomus thummi thummi are shown for the range of 200-550 cm-1. By iron and cyanide isotope exchange a line varying between 307 cm-1 for 57Fe-13C15N and 311 cm-1 for 54Fe-12C14N, has been assigned to the Fe-N epsilon stre...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kerr EA,Yu NT,Gersonde K

更新日期：1984-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:De novo synthesis of total and ribosomal ribonucleic acids has been studied during the early stages of Artemia sp. development. By in vivo incorporation studies of [14C]HCO3- an increase has been found in both total and ribosomal RNA synthesis post hatching, with a similar distribution of radioactivity and base compos...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Liras A,Hernández Cruz MC,Rotllán P,Argomaniz L,Llorente P

更新日期：1989-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyubiquitylation leading to proteasomal degradation is a well-established mechanism for regulating TGF-β signal transduction components such as receptors and Smads. Recently, an equally important role was suggested for monoubiquitylation of both Smad4 and receptor-associated Smads that regulates their function witho...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Dupont S,Inui M,Newfeld SJ

更新日期：2012-07-04 00:00:00