Dynamics of single photon transport in a one-dimensional waveguide two-point coupled with a Jaynes-Cummings system.

abstract：:How the human auditory system learns to map complex pinna-induced spectral-shape cues onto veridical estimates of sound-source elevation in the median plane is still unclear. Earlier studies demonstrated considerable sound-localisation plasticity after applying pinna moulds, and to altered vision. Several factors may ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zonooz B,Arani E,Opstal AJV

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate detection of accelerometer non-wear time is crucial for calculating physical activity summary statistics. In this study, we evaluated three epoch-based non-wear algorithms (Hecht, Troiano, and Choi) and one raw-based algorithm (Hees). In addition, we performed a sensitivity analysis to provide insight into th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Syed S,Morseth B,Hopstock LA,Horsch A

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) could be an alternative neuroprotective approach for ischemic stroke because preclinical studies have demonstrated their effects on the mechanisms underlying ischemic damage. The purpose of this open-label, one arm, dose-escalation, exploratory study is to evaluate the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Capone F,Liberti M,Apollonio F,Camera F,Setti S,Cadossi R,Quattrocchi CC,Di Lazzaro V

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Competing phenomena in low dimensional systems can generate exotic electronic phases, either through symmetry breaking or a non-trivial topology. In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the interplay between superfluidity, disorder and repulsive interactions is especially fruitful in this respect although both the exact natu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Couëdo F,Crauste O,Drillien AA,Humbert V,Bergé L,Marrache-Kikuchi CA,Dumoulin L

更新日期：2016-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Stromal capillary sheath cells in human spleens strongly express CD271, the low affinity nerve growth factor receptor p75. Serial sections of a representative adult human spleen were double-stained for CD271 versus smooth muscle alpha actin (SMA) plus CD34 to visualise capillary sheaths, the arterial tree and endothel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Steiniger BS,Wilhelmi V,Berthold M,Guthe M,Lobachev O

更新日期：2018-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The micro-mechanisms of brittle failure affect the bulk mechanical behaviour and permeability of crustal rocks. In low-porosity crystalline rocks, these mechanisms are related to mineralogy and fabric anisotropy, while confining pressure, temperature and strain rates regulate the transition from brittle to ductile beh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Agliardi F,Dobbs MR,Zanchetta S,Vinciguerra S

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:During folliculogenesis, primary oocytes of teleosts grow by several orders of magnitude by-self synthesizing proteins and mRNA, or sequestering from blood specific macromolecular components, such as fatty acids and vitellogenin. All these materials are stored into cortical alveoli, yolk globules or oil droplets durin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Carnevali O,Candelma M,Sagrati A,Pignalosa P,Giorgini E,Gioacchini G

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The precision and efficiency of the registration of megavolt-level electronic portal imaging devices (EPID) images with the naked eye in the orthogonal window are reduced. This study aims to develop a new registration algorithm with enhanced accuracy and efficiency. Ten setup errors with different translation and rota...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen C,Wu C,Zhong Y,Xie C,Zhou Y,Liu H,Zhang J,Sheng J,Jiang D,Zhao H,Yu H

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese sturgeon (Acipenser sinensis) has been listed as a critically endangered species on the IUCN Red List and is an endemic fish of China. Five sets of duplex polymerase chain reactions (PCR) assays were developed with 10 tetranucleotide microsatellites for Chinese sturgeon. The size of CS57, ZHX43, ZHX69, AS105, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu Y,Liu X,Yang J,Xiao K,Wang B,Du H

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Src family of kinases (SFKs) has been found to play an important role in the regulation of nociception. However, how each member of this family acts in the central nervous system (CNS) structures involved in the relay and/or modulation of nociceptive signals, and thereby contributes to the formation and maintenance of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma H,Yao C,Ma P,Zhou J,Gong S,Tao J,Yu XM,Jiang X

更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term monitoring of host-parasite interactions is important for understanding the consequences of infection on host fitness and population dynamics. In an eight-year survey of the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) population nesting in Cabo Verde, we determined the spatiotemporal variation of Ozobranchus mar...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lockley EC,Fouda L,Correia SM,Taxonera A,Nash LN,Fairweather K,Reischig T,Durão J,Dinis H,Roque SM,Lomba JP,Dos Passos L,Cameron SJK,Stiebens VA,Eizaguirre C

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary dysmenorrhea (PDM) is the most prevalent gynecological problem. Many key brain systems are engaged in pain processing. In light of dynamic communication within and between systems (or networks) in shaping pain experience and behavior, the intra-regional functional connectivity (FC) in the hub regions of the sy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu TH,Tu CH,Chao HT,Li WC,Low I,Chuang CY,Yeh TC,Cheng CM,Chou CC,Chen LF,Hsieh JC

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantities and proportions of protein fractions have notable effects on the nutritional and technological value of milk. Although much is known about the effects of genetic variants on milk proteins, the complex relationships among the set of genes and pathways regulating the different protein fractions synthesis ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pegolo S,Mach N,Ramayo-Caldas Y,Schiavon S,Bittante G,Cecchinato A

更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Osmosis is the movement of solvent across a permselective membrane induced by a solute-concentration gradient. Now in 'Forward Osmosis' it is empirically observed that the diffusion of the solute is counter to that of the solvent i.e. there is so-called "reverse salt diffusion". However it has been recently suggested,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu JJ,Field RW

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Bark beetles often serve as forest damaging agents, causing landscape-level mortality. Understanding the biology and ecology of beetles are important for both, gathering knowledge about important forest insects and forest protection. Knowledge about the bark beetle gut-associated bacteria is one of the crucial yet sur...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chakraborty A,Ashraf MZ,Modlinger R,Synek J,Schlyter F,Roy A

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:To effectively manage a watershed and successfully restore a river system, it is very important to assess the toxicity of sediments and identify the substances causing the toxicity. Seventy-six sediments collected in the Haihe River Basin (HRB) in China were screened for acute toxicity using Chironomus dilutus. We fou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu X,Shan B,Tang W,Zhang C

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability and spatial distribution of food resources affect animal behavior and survival. Black howler monkeys (Alouatta pigra) have a foraging strategy to balance their nutrient intake that involves mixing their consumption of leaves and fruits. The spatial aggregation of food items should impact this strategy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aristizabal JF,Negrete-Yankelevich S,Macías-Ordóñez R,Chapman CA,Serio-Silva JC

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Current reports on the changes in peripheral blood regulatory T cell (Tregs) to CD4+ T cell ratio in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients are varied in their conclusions. We therefore performed a meta-analysis to identify the actual change in the proportion of peripheral Tregs in SSc. Three databases, namely EMBASE, ISI ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng C,Li W,Chen S,Li Y

更新日期：2017-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambdoid craniosynostosis (LC) is a rare non-syndromic craniosynostosis characterised by fusion of the lambdoid sutures at the back of the head. Surgical correction including the spring assisted cranioplasty is the only option to correct the asymmetry at the skull in LC. However, the aesthetic outcome from spring assi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bozkurt S,Borghi A,van de Lande LS,Jeelani NUO,Dunaway DJ,Schievano S

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Among different therapeutic applications of Ultrasound (US), transient membrane sonoporation (SP) - a temporary, non-lethal porosity, mechanically induced in cell membranes through US exposure - represents a compelling opportunity towards an efficient and safe drug delivery. Nevertheless, progresses in this field have...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Domenici F,Brasili F,Giantulli S,Cerroni B,Bedini A,Giliberti C,Palomba R,Silvestri I,Morrone S,Paradossi G,Mattei M,Bordi F

更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A histoanatomical context is imperative in an analysis of gene expression in a cell in a tissue to elucidate physiological function of the cell. In this study, we made technical advances in fluorescence laser microdissection (LMD) in combination with the absolute quantification of small amounts of mRNAs from a region ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoshioka W,Endo N,Kurashige A,Haijima A,Endo T,Shibata T,Nishiyama R,Kakeyama M,Tohyama C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistin, an adipokine involved in insulin resistance (IR) and diabetes, has recently been reported to play a role in cardiovascular events. However, its effect on blood pressure (BP) and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, we showed that resistin induces hypertension and IR in wild type (W...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang Y,Lu L,Hu Y,Li Q,An C,Yu X,Shu L,Chen A,Niu C,Zhou L,Yang Z

更新日期：2016-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) is a histone demethylase that participates in transcriptional repression or activation. Recent studies reported that LSD1 is involved in learning and memory. Although LSD1 phosphorylation by PKCα was implicated in circadian rhythmicity, the importance of LSD1 phosphorylation in lea...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lim CS,Nam HJ,Lee J,Kim D,Choi JE,Kang SJ,Kim S,Kim H,Kwak C,Shim KW,Kim S,Ko HG,Lee RU,Jang EH,Yoo J,Shim J,Islam MA,Lee YS,Lee JH,Baek SH,Kaang BK

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The release of radon in active fault zones is a sustained radioactive pollution source of the atmospheric environment. The species, concentration and flux of radon emitted in soil gas in active fault zones in the Capital of China were investigated by in-situ field measurements. Two main species of radon discharging fr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen Z,Li Y,Liu Z,Wang J,Zhou X,Du J

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent increases in family planning (FP) use have been reported among women of reproductive age in union (WRAU) in Senegal. However, trends have not been monitored among harder-to-reach groups (including adolescents, unmarried and rural poor women), key to understanding whether FP progress is equitable. We combined da...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cavallaro FL,Benova L,Macleod D,Faye A,Lynch CA

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil zinc (Zn) plays a crucial role in plant growth, but excessive accumulation in the environment may lead to air, water and soil pollution. It is affected by various chemical, environmental and spatial factors. Therefore, it is important to identify the factors influencing Zn content in the landscape. The main motiv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang Y,Gao WW,Zhao JL,Chen Q,Liang D,Xu C,Huang LS,Ruan LM

更新日期：2018-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this meta-analysis is to compare hybrid surgery (HS) and cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for multilevel cervical degenerative disc diseases (DDD). Systematic searches of all published studies through March 2015 were identified from Cochrane Library, Medline, PubMed, Embase, ScienceDirect, CNKI, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tian P,Fu X,Li ZJ,Sun XL,Ma XL

更新日期：2015-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The RIβ subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), encoded by Prkar1b, is a neuronal isoform of the type I regulatory subunit of PKA. Mice lacking the RIβ subunit exhibit normal long-term potentiation (LTP) in the Schaffer collateral pathway of the hippocampus and normal behavior in the open-field and fear condit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hoang Trung H,Yoshihara T,Nakao A,Hayashida K,Hirata Y,Shirasuna K,Kuwamura M,Nakagawa Y,Kaneko T,Mori Y,Asano M,Kuramoto T

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to define the width and length of the dental arch in 12-year-old Vietnamese children, and to elucidate differences between genders and among ethnic groups. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 4565 12 years-old children from the 4 major ethnic groups in Vietnam (Kinh, Muong, Thai, and Tay), with a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dung TM,Ngoc VTN,Hiep NH,Khoi TD,Xiem VV,Chu-Dinh T,Cieslar-Pobuda A,Stoufi E,Show PL,Tao Y,Bac ND,Van Ba N,Le QA,Pham VH,Chu DT

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A generalization of the Raman scattering (RS) spectrum, the Raman excitation map (REM) is a hyperspectral two-dimensional (2D) data set encoding vibrational spectra, electronic spectra and their coupling. Despite the great potential of REM for optical sensing and characterization with remarkable sensitivity and select...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Finnie P,Ouyang J,Lefebvre J

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00