F-actin dismantling through a redox-driven synergy between Mical and cofilin.

abstract：:The polarity protein Scribble (SCRIB) regulates apical-basal polarity, directional migration and tumour suppression in Drosophila and mammals. Here we report that SCRIB is an important regulator of myeloid cell functions including bacterial infection and inflammation. SCRIB interacts directly with the NADPH oxidase (N...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Zheng W,Umitsu M,Jagan I,Tran CW,Ishiyama N,BeGora M,Araki K,Ohashi PS,Ikura M,Muthuswamy SK

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumour stroma is an active participant during cancer progression. Stromal cells promote tumour progression and metastasis through multiple mechanisms including enhancing tumour invasiveness and angiogenesis, and suppressing immune surveillance. We report here that miR-126/miR-126(*), a microRNA pair derived from a...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Zhang Y,Yang P,Sun T,Li D,Xu X,Rui Y,Li C,Chong M,Ibrahim T,Mercatali L,Amadori D,Lu X,Xie D,Li QJ,Wang XF

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is a unique signalling mechanism that responds to the state of attachment of the kinetochore to spindle microtubules. SAC signalling is activated by unattached kinetochores, and it is silenced after these kinetochores form end-on microtubule attachments. Although the biochemical c...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Aravamudhan P,Goldfarb AA,Joglekar AP

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PX domains are found in a variety of proteins that associate with cell membranes, but their molecular function has remained obscure. We show here that the PX domains in p47phox and p40phox subunits of the phagocyte NADPH oxidase bind to phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4)P(2)) and phosphatidylinositol-3...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Kanai F,Liu H,Field SJ,Akbary H,Matsuo T,Brown GE,Cantley LC,Yaffe MB

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To generate the various tissues and organs that build up the adult body, plants and animals require organized formative cell divisions and correct cell specification. In plants, these processes are controlled mainly by phytohormones and transcriptional networks. Recently, ligand-receptor-like kinase signalling pathway...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： De Smet I,Voss U,Jürgens G,Beeckman T

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as novel cancer genes. In particular, the miR-17-92 cluster, containing six individual miRNAs, is highly expressed in haematopoietic cancers and promotes lymphomagenesis in vivo. Clinical use of these findings hinges on isolating the oncogenic activity within the 17-92 cluster and defin...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Mavrakis KJ,Wolfe AL,Oricchio E,Palomero T,de Keersmaecker K,McJunkin K,Zuber J,James T,Khan AA,Leslie CS,Parker JS,Paddison PJ,Tam W,Ferrando A,Wendel HG

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Once considered to be contained, infectious diseases of bacterial origin are now making a comeback. A lack of innovative therapies and the appearance of drug-resistant pathogens are becoming increasingly serious problems. A better understanding of pathogen-host interactions at the cellular and molecular levels is nece...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Méresse S,Steele-Mortimer O,Moreno E,Desjardins M,Finlay B,Gorvel JP

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In some organs, adult stem cells are uniquely poised to serve as cancer cells of origin. It is unclear, however, whether tumorigenesis is influenced by the activation state of the adult stem cell. Hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) act as cancer cells of origin for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and undergo defined c...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： White AC,Khuu JK,Dang CY,Hu J,Tran KV,Liu A,Gomez S,Zhang Z,Yi R,Scumpia P,Grigorian M,Lowry WE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans suffer from high rates of fetal aneuploidy, often arising from the absence of meiotic crossover recombination between homologous chromosomes. Meiotic recombination is initiated by double-strand breaks (DSBs) generated by the SPO11 transesterase. In yeast and worms, at least one buffering mechanism, crossover ho...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Cole F,Kauppi L,Lange J,Roig I,Wang R,Keeney S,Jasin M

更新日期：2012-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadherin-containing cell-cell junctions respond to intercellular tension by increasing their size, strength and complexity. The mechanical regulation of cadherin adhesions is now shown to involve myosin-dependent tension in the cortical actomyosin cytoskeleton. This reduces actin turnover to decrease the mobility of c...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： de Rooij J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of disseminated tumour cells (DTCs) in bone marrow is predictive of poor metastasis-free survival of patients with breast cancer with localized disease. DTCs persist in distant tissues despite systemic administration of adjuvant chemotherapy. Many assume that this is because the majority of DTCs are quies...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Carlson P,Dasgupta A,Grzelak CA,Kim J,Barrett A,Coleman IM,Shor RE,Goddard ET,Dai J,Schweitzer EM,Lim AR,Crist SB,Cheresh DA,Nelson PS,Hansen KC,Ghajar CM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reprogramming of somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) involves a marked reorganization of chromatin. To identify post-translational histone modifications that change in global abundance during this process, we have applied a quantitative mass-spectrometry-based approach. We found that iPSCs, compa...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Sridharan R,Gonzales-Cope M,Chronis C,Bonora G,McKee R,Huang C,Patel S,Lopez D,Mishra N,Pellegrini M,Carey M,Garcia BA,Plath K

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, cell shape is defined by the cell wall, and changes in cell shape and size are dictated by modification of existing cell walls and deposition of newly synthesized cell-wall material. In root hairs, expansion occurs by a process called tip growth, which is shared by root hairs, pollen tubes and fungal hyphae...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Park S,Szumlanski AL,Gu F,Guo F,Nielsen E

更新日期：2011-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to DNA damage, eukaryotic cells use a system of checkpoint controls to delay cell-cycle progression. Checkpoint delays provide time for repair of damaged DNA before its replication in S phase and before segregation of chromatids in M phase. The Cds1 (Chk2) tumour-suppressor protein has been implicated in c...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Melchionna R,Chen XB,Blasina A,McGowan CH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seminal observation that mechanical signals can elicit changes in biochemical signalling within cells, a process commonly termed mechanosensation and mechanotransduction, has revolutionized our understanding of the role of cell mechanics in various fundamental biological processes, such as cell motility, adhesion,...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Petridou NI,Spiró Z,Heisenberg CP

更新日期：2017-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this Article originally published, the author had misnumbered the reference citations in the Methods, using numbers 1-14 instead of 46-59. These errors have now been corrected in all online versions of the Article. ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Chen J,Xu N,Wang C,Huang P,Huang H,Jin Z,Yu Z,Cai T,Jiao R,Xi R

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is a lysosome-based degradation pathway. During autophagy, lysosomes fuse with autophagosomes to form autolysosomes. Following starvation-induced autophagy, nascent lysosomes are formed from autolysosomal membranes through an evolutionarily conserved cellular process, autophagic lysosome reformation (ALR), w...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Rong Y,Liu M,Ma L,Du W,Zhang H,Tian Y,Cao Z,Li Y,Ren H,Zhang C,Li L,Chen S,Xi J,Yu L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are generated via the expression of the transcription factors OCT4 (also known as POU5F1), SOX2, KLF4 and cMYC (OSKM) in somatic cells. In contrast to murine naive iPSCs, conventional human iPSCs are in a more developmentally advanced state called primed pluripotency. Here, we re...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Giulitti S,Pellegrini M,Zorzan I,Martini P,Gagliano O,Mutarelli M,Ziller MJ,Cacchiarelli D,Romualdi C,Elvassore N,Martello G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During cell division, many animal cells transform into a spherical shape and assemble a contractile ring composed of actin filaments and myosin motors at the equator to separate the cell body into two. Although actomyosin regulatory proteins are spatio-temporally controlled during cytokinesis, the direct contribution ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Miyazaki M,Chiba M,Eguchi H,Ohki T,Ishiwata S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-WASP is a major cytoskeletal regulator that stimulates Arp2/3-mediated actin nucleation. Here, we identify a nucleation-independent pathway by which N-WASP regulates the cytoskeleton and junctional integrity at the epithelial zonula adherens. N-WASP is a junctional protein whose depletion decreased junctional F-acti...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Kovacs EM,Verma S,Ali RG,Ratheesh A,Hamilton NA,Akhmanova A,Yap AS

更新日期：2011-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau is an abundant microtubule-associated protein in neurons. Tau aggregation into insoluble fibrils is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia1, yet the physiological state of tau molecules within cells remains unclear. Using single-molecule imaging, we directly observe that the microtubule latt...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Tan R,Lam AJ,Tan T,Han J,Nowakowski DW,Vershinin M,Simó S,Ori-McKenney KM,McKenney RJ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterochromatin performs a central role in chromosome segregation and stability by promoting cohesion at centromeres. Establishment of both heterochromatin-mediated silencing and cohesion requires passage through S phase, although the mechanism is unknown. Here we demonstrate that Schizosaccharomyces pombe Hsk1 (CDC7)...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Bailis JM,Bernard P,Antonelli R,Allshire RC,Forsburg SL

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells use aerobic glycolysis preferentially for energy provision and this metabolic change is important for tumour growth. Here, we have found a link between the tumour suppressor p53, the transcription factor NF-kappaB and glycolysis. In p53-deficient primary cultured cells, kinase activities of IKKalpha and I...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Kawauchi K,Araki K,Tobiume K,Tanaka N

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of exosomes to transfer cargo from donor to acceptor cells, thereby triggering phenotypic changes in the latter, has generated substantial interest in the scientific community. However, the extent to which exosomes differ from other extracellular vesicles in terms of their biogenesis and functions remains ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Mathieu M,Martin-Jaular L,Lavieu G,Théry C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the mechanisms underlying cell fates requires the molecular quantification of cellular features. Classical techniques use population average readouts at single time points. However, these approaches mask cellular heterogeneity and dynamics and are limited for studying rare and heterogeneous cell population...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Hoppe PS,Coutu DL,Schroeder T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actin cytoskeleton has been implicated in restricting diffusion of plasma membrane components. Here, simultaneous observations of quantum dot-labelled FcepsilonRI motion and GFP-tagged actin dynamics provide direct evidence that actin filament bundles define micron-sized domains that confine mobile receptors. Dyna...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Andrews NL,Lidke KA,Pfeiffer JR,Burns AR,Wilson BS,Oliver JM,Lidke DS

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most invasive solid tumours display predominantly collective invasion, in which groups of cells invade the peritumoral stroma while maintaining cell-cell contacts. As the concepts and experimental models for functional analysis of collective cancer cell invasion are rapidly developing, we propose a framework for addre...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Friedl P,Locker J,Sahai E,Segall JE

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actin cable is a supracellular structure that embryonic epithelia produce to close gaps. However, the action of the cable remains debated. Here, we address the function of the cable using Drosophila dorsal closure, a paradigm to understand wound healing. First, we show that the actin cytoskeleton protein Zasp52 is...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Ducuing A,Vincent S

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The SNF2h (sucrose non-fermenting protein 2 homologue)-containing chromatin-remodelling complex NoRC silences a fraction of ribosomal RNA genes (rDNA) by establishing a heterochromatic structure at the rDNA promoter. Here we show that the acetyltransferase MOF (males absent on the first) acetylates TIP5, the largest s...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Zhou Y,Schmitz KM,Mayer C,Yuan X,Akhtar A,Grummt I

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms that control cell growth during the cell cycle are poorly understood. In budding yeast, cyclin dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) triggers polarization of the actin cytoskeleton and bud emergence in late G1 through activation of the Cdc42 GTPase. However, Cdk1 is not thought to be required for subsequent growth ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： McCusker D,Denison C,Anderson S,Egelhofer TA,Yates JR 3rd,Gygi SP,Kellogg DR

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00