Clerodane-type diterpenoids from tuberous roots of Tinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Gagnep.

abstract：:Dragon's blood is a rare and precious traditional medicine used by different cultures since ancient times. However, studies on enhancing the rapid accumulation of dragon's blood in Dracaena cambodiana and determining its formation mechanism are unavailable. In this study, the activities of two fungi, namely, BJDC01 an...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Cui JL,Wang CL,Guo SX,Xiao PG,Wang ML

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diterpene alkaloids neoline (1), napelline (2), isotalatizidine (3), karakoline (4), senbusine A (5), senbusine C (6), aconitine (7) and taurenine (8) were identified from Aconitum napellus L. subsp. firmum, four (2-4, 6) of which are reported for the first time from this plant. The structures were determined by means...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Kiss T,Orvos P,Bánsághi S,Forgo P,Jedlinszki N,Tálosi L,Hohmann J,Csupor D

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of the bioactive secondary metabolites of the marine actinomycetes Rubrobacter radiotolerans led to the isolation and characterization of two naturally rare dimeric indole derivatives (1 and 2). The structures of these new compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic data interpretation, and the absolute c...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Li JL,Huang L,Liu J,Song Y,Gao J,Jung JH,Liu Y,Chen G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fruit's decoctions of Passiflora edulis and P. foetida var. albiflora were evaluated for the inhibition of activity of gelatinase MMP-2 and MMP-9, two metallo-proteases involved in the tumour invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis. Both water extracts, at different concentrations, inhibited the enzymes. ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Puricelli L,Dell'Aica I,Sartor L,Garbisa S,Caniato R

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts of the leaves of Securinega leucopyrus exhibited a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Bakshu LM,Jeevan Ram A,Venkata Raju R

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rubus ideaus L., a member of the Rosaceae family, is popular for its distinctive flavor and attractive red color. In order to explore the functional factors possibly presented in the fruit, seven new benzofuran neolignans (1a/1b-3a/3b and 4b), together with one known neolignan 4a, were isolated from the fruit of R. id...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Zhou L,Xi YF,Wang W,Lin B,Wang XB,Huang XX,Song SJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methanol extracts of leaves, root and stem barks of Horsfieldia helwigii and Melia azedarach showed a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. The activity was increased on fractionation (petrol, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate), particularly in the petrol fraction of the leaves of H. helwigii and dichlorometane f...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Khan MR,Kihara M,Omoloso AD

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the tyrosinase inhibitory capacity of Populus nigra buds absolute (PBA) and compare it to kojic acid (KA), controversial reference tyrosinase inhibitor. Populus nigra buds were extracted with hexane and ethanol to obtain PBA. The inhibitory effect of this absolute was first te...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Maack A,Pegard A

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1,2-Dihydroxyanthraquinone (1) was isolated from the seed of Cassia obtusifolia through bioassay-guided fractionation. 1,2-Dihydroxyanthraquinone strongly inhibited the growth of Clostridium perfringens and Escherichia coli. Structure-activity relationship revealed that 1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone (2) and 1,8-dihydroxy...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Sung BK,Kim MK,Lee WH,Lee DH,Lee HS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of basil oil on the phagocytic capability and respiratory burst response of mouse peritoneal macrophages was studied. The oil inhibited the phagocytosis of opsonized sheep erythrocytes. This inhibition was both dose- and time-dependent and reverted 24 h after removing the extract from the culture medium. On...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Courrèges MC,Benencia F

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive and specific HPLC method was developed to analyze baicalin in rat plasma. The author had compared the pharmacokinetics of baicalin after oral administration of HLJDT decoction or pure baicalin in MCAO and sham-operated rats. All the rats were divided into two groups, MCAO and sham-operated rats. Each group...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Zeng MF,Pan LM,Zhu HX,Zhang QC,Guo LW

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolation of a new flavan, 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-8-ethoxycarbonylflavan (1), from the root of Daphne odora var. atrocaulis is reported. ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Zhang W,Zhang W,Li T,Liu R,Li H,Chen H

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the roots of Smilax bockii a new compound, 7-hydroxymethyl-1, 4, 5-trihydroxynaphthalene-4-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, was isolated. The structure of the new compound was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods. ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Li X,Xu J,Zhang P,Li N,Meng DL

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new lignanamides, melongenamides A-D (1-4), together with six known ones (5-10), were isolated from the roots of Solanum melongena L. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR experiments and by comparison of their spectroscopic and physical data with the literature values. Compounds 2-8 exhi...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Sun J,Gu YF,Su XQ,Li MM,Huo HX,Zhang J,Zeng KW,Zhang Q,Zhao YF,Li J,Tu PF

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new alkaloids, named stenine A (1) and stenine B (2), along with the known compounds neostenine (3), stenine (4) and neotuberostemonine (5), were isolated from the roots of Stemona sessilifolia. Their structures were elucidated by 1D- and 2D-NMR spectra and X-ray single-crystal diffraction experiment. Anti-acetylc...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Lai DH,Yang ZD,Xue WW,Sheng J,Shi Y,Yao XJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new dihydrophenanthrenofuran, bleochranols A-D (1-4), along with 21 known compounds including phenanthrenes (5-14) and bibenzyls (15-25) were isolated and elucidated from the rhizomes of Bletilla ochracea. Combination of 1D/2D NMR techniques and the Electronic Circular Dichroism (ECD) spectroscopy based on the em...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Li JY,Kuang MT,Yang L,Kong QH,Hou B,Liu ZH,Chi XQ,Yuan MY,Hu JM,Zhou J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five new ursane-type triterpenoids, spicatusoids A-E (1, 3-6), and three known ones (2, 7, and 8), and a known oleanane-type triterpenoid (9) were isolated from the aerial parts of Clerodendranthus spicatus. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. In particular, the structure of 3 including its abso...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Luo Y,Cheng LZ,Luo Q,Yan YM,Wang SM,Sun Q,Cheng YX

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacological active genus Thymus L. comprises over 200 species. Besides its traditional pharmacological use, thyme may reduce the risk of caries disease, however, there is very little respective literature. The pharmacological effects can be attributed to the secondary plant metabolites. The composition of the ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Schött G,Liesegang S,Gaunitz F,Gleß A,Basche S,Hannig C,Speer K

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three undescribed polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs) and three tocotrienols derivatives, named as paucinochymol A-F (1-3 and 10-12), together with six known PPAPs, were isolated from the fruits of Garcinia paucinervis. Their structures and absolute configurations were determined by extensive NMR ana...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Tan X,Zhong F,Teng H,Li Q,Li Y,Mei Z,Chen Y,Yang G

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aqueous extract of Crinum giganteum given intraperitoneally at doses of 6.25, 12.5 and 25 mg/kg in rats prolonged the duration of pentobarbital sleeping time and in mice reduced spontaneous motor activity, decreased the exploratory activity and attenuated amphetamine-induced stereotype behavior. The intraperitonea...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Amos S,Binda L,Akah P,Wambebe C,Gamaniel K

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexane, ethyl acetate, chloroform and methanol successive extracts of Jatropha multifida yellow rootbark, red rootbark and rootwood effectively inhibited the growth of B. subtilis and S. aureus at concentration of 200 microg/disk. ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Aiyelaagbe OO

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports the results of an ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by the Thari people of the Nara Desert, Sindh, Pakistan. Fifty-one plant species distributed across 28 families and 43 genera were discovered to have medicinal uses by local inhabitants of the Nara Desert. Twenty-one of those species a...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Qureshi R,Raza Bhatti G

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of Erigeron breviscapus (EEEB) were studied by using neuron oxidative injury model induced by superoxide radical. EEEB at the dose of 10-140 mug/ml reduced significantly the lipid peroxidation levels and lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) release from neuron exposed to superoxide ra...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Liu H,Yang X,Ren T,Feng Y,Xu H

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A weak estrogenicity of puerarin on reproductive organs was addressed in female rats. In short-term treatment, immature ovariectomized rats were injected with 0.7 mg/kg BW/day of puerarin, for 14 days. Puerarin did not increase uterus weights, endometrium and myometrium areas, and the percent of cornified cells (%Co),...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Malaivijitnond S,Tungmunnithum D,Gittarasanee S,Kawin K,Limjunyawong N

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of the dichloromethane extract of the stem of Filicium decipiens yielded a new natural product, 24-norneohopa-4(23),22(29)-diene-3beta,6beta,7beta-triol 7-caffeate (1). ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Jayasinghe UL,Bandara AG,Hara N,Fujimoto Y

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aqueous extract of the Cocculus hirsutus aerial parts (100 and 200 mg/kg, p.o.) showed significant diuretic activity and laxative effect in rats. The acute toxicity, orally evaluated in mice, was found to be higher than 3000 mg/kg. ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Ganapaty S,Dash GK,Subburaju T,Suresh P

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new secoiridoid aglycones of (-)-swermusic acid A (1) and B (3), and (-)-swerimuslatone A (2), and four new secoiridoid glycosides of 6'-O-formylsweroside (4), 6'-O-formylgentiopicroside (5), 6'-O-acetylamarogentin (6) and 6'-O-acetylamaronitidin (7), along with 40 known compounds (8-47) were isolated from Swert...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Cao TW,Geng CA,Ma YB,Zhang XM,Zhou J,Tao YD,Chen JJ

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new ent-kaurene diterpenoids, 15α-acetoxyl-6,11α-epoxy-6α-hydroxy-20-oxo-6,7-seco-ent-kaur-16-en-1,7-olide (1), 15α-hydroxy-20-oxo-6,7-seco-ent-kaur-16-en-1,7α(6,11α)-diolide (2), together with ten known compounds (5-14) were isolated from the leaves of Isodon rubescens. Their structures were elucidated mainly by ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Xie RJ,Yan FL,Hai GF,Hou RJ,Ding MM,Bai YX

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A screening was conducted with 26 plants collected in the Brazilian southeast region, to identify plant extracts with antibacterial properties against Aeromonas hydrophila, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. Initially, the agar diffusion method was employed. Then, those extracts prese...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Oliveira DF,Pereira AC,Figueiredo HC,Carvalho DA,Silva G,Nunes AS,Alves DS,Carvalho HW

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-six plant species from 46 botanical families, traditionally used to treat intestinal diseases in Mbalmayo region are recorded. The local names and the way the plants are used are indicated. ...

journal_title：Fitoterapia

authors： Noumi E,Yomi A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00