Abstract:
:Gastric cancer (GC) is a major threat to human health, and its prognosis is poor due to the lack of appropriate biomarkers. LncRNAs are a group of non-protein-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression at the transcriptional or posttranscriptional level. LncRNAs play essential roles in GC initiation and development in the same way as oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes. Recent investigations have revealed that lncRNAs are often aberrantly expressed in GC; are involved in cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion; and correlate with the malignant phenotype of GC. LncRNAs, especially the lncRNAs present in the blood and gastric juice, show potential value as biomarkers for the diagnosis of GC or for determining disease prognosis. However, there are still many challenges to be faced before lncRNAs can be used in clinical applications. In this review, we summarise lncRNAs as the potential biomarkers for GC and the current challenges associated with the clinical application.
journal_name
Cancer Lettjournal_title
Cancer lettersauthors
Yang Z,Guo X,Li G,Shi Y,Li Ldoi
10.1016/j.canlet.2015.11.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
62-70issue
1eissn
0304-3835issn
1872-7980pii
S0304-3835(15)00685-0journal_volume
371pub_type
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