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Zoonotic Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes in Pere David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus) in Henan, China.

Abstract：

:Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a zoonotic pathogen of the phylum Microspora that infects humans as well as a variety of animal species worldwide. While molecular epidemiologic studies have characterized this parasite in various hosts, isolates from many susceptible hosts have not yet been examined. In this study, E. bieneusi was isolated from 47 Pere David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus) in Henan, China and characterized via PCR analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene. E. bieneusi was detected in 16 out of 47 (34.0%) fecal specimens examined. Sequence analysis of the ITS revealed six known genotypes: type IV (4), EbpC (4), EbpA (4), BEB6 (2), COS-I (1), and COS-II (1). Of these, type IV, EbpC, and EbpA are known to cause human microsporidiosis worldwide, whereas the remaining genotypes are generally specific to ruminants. The present study indicated that Pere David's deer are naturally infected with E. bieneusi, predominantly with zoonotic genotypes, and may pose a risk for human transmission.

journal_name

Exp Parasitol

journal_title

Experimental parasitology

authors

Zhang Z,Huang J,Karim MR,Zhao J,Dong H,Ai W,Li F,Zhang L,Wang R

doi

10.1016/j.exppara.2015.05.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

46-8

eissn

0014-4894

issn

1090-2449

pii

S0014-4894(15)00132-0

journal_volume

155

pub_type

杂志文章

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