Abstract:
:Two different diets for the host and three drug dosage regimens were used to select lines resistant to sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine from the parent strain of the rodent malaria parasite Plasmodium berghei [the N (K173) strain]. A higher yield of resistance was obtained when a high parasitemia was present at the beginning of the drug pressure schedule. The development of resistance to the association of sulfadoxine plus pyrimethamine was accelerated by a relatively high para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) content diet. Reproducibility was satisfactory when one of the dosage regimens was applied independently by two different technicians at different times.
journal_name
Exp Parasitoljournal_title
Experimental parasitologyauthors
Merkli B,Richle Rdoi
10.1016/0014-4894(83)90034-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-06-01 00:00:00pages
372-6issue
3eissn
0014-4894issn
1090-2449journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Giardia lamblia is a protozoan pathogen with distinct cytoskeletal structures, including median bodies and eight flagella. In this study, we examined components comprising G. lamblia flagella. Crude flagellar extracts were prepared from G. lamblia trophozoites, and analyzed by two-dimensional (2-D) gel electrophoresis...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.07.010
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi is a rare example of an eukaryote that has genes for two threonine proteases: HslVU complex and 20S proteasome. HslVU is an ATP-dependent protease consisting of two multimeric components: the HslU ATPase and the HslV peptidase. In this study, we expressed and obtained specific antibodies to HslU and ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.10.011
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii invades any nucleated cell, but different replication speed and effects on survival/apoptosis processes have been found depending on cell type. There are scarce and controversial results regarding the effect of this parasite on host cell apoptosis within the brain. The invasion and replication of T. ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.03.010
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indirect immunocytochemistry, in conjunction with confocal scanning laser microscopy and electron-microscopic immunogold labeling, has been used to localize neuropeptide and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) immunoreactivities (IRs) in the plerocercoid (scolex and surrounding blastocyst) of the trypanorhynch tapeworm, Grillo...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1994.1103
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that behavioral changes relate to infection in different parasitoses. However, the relation between the extent of the behavioral changes and the magnitude of the infection has been scarcely studied. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between different doses of infec...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2016.04.013
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no evidence that Hymenolepis diminuta can carry out sulphoconjugation reactions. Neither whole worms nor worm extracts were able to sulphate 4-methylumbelliferone. No sulphotransferase activity could be demonstrated in H. diminuta using a variety of substrates, nor was H. diminuta capable of synthesising the ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(88)90124-5
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the susceptibility of Brazilian isolates of Trypanosoma evansi to suramin sodium. For this purpose, three isolates of T. evansi (LPV-2005, LPV-2009 and LPV-2010) and seventy mice were used, with the animals divided in 10 groups (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J) with seven animals each grou...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.03.027
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using nucleotide variation in the first internal transcribed spacer of nuclear ribosomal DNA, five different genotypes (designated G1-G5) have been identified and the preponderance of genotype G1 in humans and of genotype G3 in pigs led to the proposal that parasites bearing the two genotypes have an affinity for a pa...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.03.006
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that Anopheles dirus is naturally refractory to rodent malaria parasite, Plasmodium yoelii, but the mechanism is still largely unknown. Here, we found that some P. yoelii taken into An. dirus could develop into oocysts, but oocysts were partially melanized at 7 days and completely melanized at 15 days...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2007.02.013
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-one Chilean, 15 Bolivian, and 9 Argentinian Trypanosoma cruzi stocks, isolated from various hosts and vectors, were characterized by schizodeme analysis with EcoRI and MspI endonucleases. The three major similar pattern groups that emerged from this sample correlated with results of isoenzyme analysis. This res...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(92)90178-d
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although macrophages have a microbicidal role in the immune system they themselves can be infected by pathogens. Often a simultaneous infection by more than one microbe may occur in a single cell. This is the first report of coinfection of macrophages with Toxoplasma gondii and Leishmania infantum, in vitro and in viv...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.02.022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that intradermally (ID) injected Brugia pahangi L3 s migrate through various tissues and into the lymphatics of gerbils in a distinct pattern. Excretory/secretory products (ES) produced at the time of invasion of B. pahangi are likely to be important in this early migration phase of the par...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.08.007
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence which suggests that malaria sporozoites recognize mosquito salivary glands by specific receptor-ligand interactions. We are interested in identifying the putative salivary gland receptor(s) for sporozoite invasion. We used an in vivo bioassay for sporozoite invasion of salivary glands. In this assay,...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1995.1124
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a synthetic cecropin-like peptide, Shiva-3, on in vitro ookinete development and on the early sporogonic stages of Plasmodium berghei in the midgut of Anopheles albimanus was investigated. Peptide concentrations of 75 and 100 microM were effective (P < 0.05) in reducing ookinete production and the number...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1995.1075
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rodent model of malaria, Plasmodium berghei was used to assess the antimalarial potential of dinitroaniline herbicides. Trifluralin, pendimethalin, oryzalin, and benfluralin were all active against P. berghei in vitro at, or close to, submicromolar concentrations, with a rank order of potency similar to that against...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4894(02)00016-4
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five adjuvants were examined for their ability to potentiate the immune response of mice to soluble antigens from adult Nematospiroides dubius prepared by affinity chromatography against antibodies from repeatedly infected mice as ligands (IMIgAg). Immunized mice were better protected against N. dubius by IMIgAg injec...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(89)90009-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria caused by the protozoan parasite Plasmodium falciparum, is a major health problem of the developing world. In the present study medicinal plants from Eastern Ghats of South India have been extracted with ethyl acetate and assayed for growth inhibition of asexual erythrocytic stages of chloroquine (CQ)-sensitiv...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.01.021
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a zoonotic pathogen of the phylum Microspora that infects humans as well as a variety of animal species worldwide. While molecular epidemiologic studies have characterized this parasite in various hosts, isolates from many susceptible hosts have not yet been examined. In this study, E. biene...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2015.05.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the intestinal tract of fifth instars of the hematophagous reduviid bugs Rhodnius prolixus and Triatoma infestans blood ingestion induced an initial decrease of the concentration of the respective symbiotic bacteria Rhodococcus rhodnii and Nocardia sp. and then within 10 days a 15- or 18-fold increase of the total ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.2001.4653
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was to determine the efficacies of anti-parasitic activities of synthesized silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) using stem aqueous extract of Cissus quadrangularis against the adult of hematophagous fly, Hippobosca maculata (Diptera: Hippoboscidae), and the larvae of cattle tick, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.06.009
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using [(3)H]inulin uptake as a measure of pharyngeal pumping activity, we have investigated and compared the effects of glutamate, ivermectin, and moxidectin on inulin uptake in susceptible and ivermectin-selected Haemonchus contortus. Inulin uptake is inhibited by glutamate, ivermectin, and moxidectin, at biologicall...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1999.4413
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of the cytoskeleton of Acanthamoeba castellanii was observed by means of cryo-electronmicroscopy and immunofluorescence techniques. This structure is formed largely by fibers and networks of actin located mainly in cytoplasmic locomotion structures as lamellipodia and as well as in various endocytic struc...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2008.04.004
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorination is a well-known disinfection method, used in water treatment to inactivate various microorganisms, it induces numerous cellular changes. Even though Acanthamoebae are frequently found in water, the cellular changes induced in Acanthamoebae have not been described in the literature. Acanthamoebae are patho...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2009.12.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma rangeli is a parasite of a numerous wild and domestic animals, presenting wide geographical distribution and high immunological cross-reactivity with Trypanosoma cruzi, which may lead to misdiagnosis. T. rangeli has a complex life cycle, involving distinct morphological and functional forms in the vector. ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2005.11.015
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Az29 and Az36 isolates with different virulence against Popillia unipuncta and soil survival time were isolated from the Azorean archipelago (Portugal) and used for the study. RAPD analysis revealed a very low-level of genetic diversity (GD(axenic Az36 isolate)(a...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.12.001
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phlebotomus papatasi is susceptible to Leishmania major which it transmits in nature, but is resistant to L. donovani. The present study compares the effect of L. major and L. donovani on the proteolytic activity of P. papatasi gut enzymes. The experiments measured digestion of C14-labeled globin by gut homogenates of...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(86)90045-7
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two species of macaques, including two Macaca fascicularis from the Philippines, two M. fascicularis from Mauritius, and one Macaca mulatta, were experimentally infected with blood stages of Plasmodium coatneyi and followed during their clinical, parasitological, biological, and immunological evolution. Plasma cytokin...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1999.4342
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease (CD) is considered to be caused by a disorder of the immune system and helminth infections may interact with development of the disease. We induced colitis in mice by trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS) and observed the effects of intraperitoneally injected eggs of Schistosoma japonicum on the course o...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2007.02.009
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-throughput drug screening methods against the intracellular stage of Leishmania have been facilitated by the development of in vitro models of infection. The use of cell lines rather than primary cells facilitates these methods. Peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) derived macrophages and THP-1 cells were inf...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.06.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilia in blood and tissues has been strongly associated with helminth infections for over a century. In vivo depletion of IL-5, a cytokine crucially involved in eosinophilopoiesis with an antibody or through genetic manipulation, reproducibly abrogates helminth-induced eosinophilia, but renders mice permissive ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2003.09.001
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00