Abstract:
:As an approach to better understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the differential cellular response to larval Schistosoma mansoni observed in Biomphalaria glabrata, we have analyzed hemocyte membrane-associated polypeptides from inbred susceptible and resistant strains of B. glabrata. A combination of techniques involving biotin-labeling of cell surface-exposed polypeptides and a highly sensitive chemiluminescent detection technique has allowed the identification of major polypeptides expressed on nonadherent and adherent hemocyte subpopulations from individual snails and an assessment of the variability in their expression in response to S. mansoni exposure and latex bead injection. Results showed that S. mansoni exposure and latex bead injection differentially modulate the expression of 4 of 10 major hemocyte surface polypeptides with estimated molecular weights of 155/130, 120/110, 85, and 66 kDa. Little correlation was observed between the expression of any given polypeptide and a specific response to S. mansoni exposure. Moreover, the complex pattern of hemocyte surface polypeptides observed in snails subjected to the two treatments suggests that multiple signals may be influencing either the expression of these four polypeptides at the hemocyte surface or the hemodynamic of specific peptide-bearing hemocyte subpopulations released into the circulation. The fact that a natural and an artificial insult in the two snail strains elicit a differential response in the occurrence of these four polypeptides suggests that they may be involved in defense-related activities.
journal_name
Exp Parasitoljournal_title
Experimental parasitologyauthors
Coustau C,Yoshino TPdoi
10.1006/expr.1994.1053subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-01 00:00:00pages
1-10issue
1eissn
0014-4894issn
1090-2449pii
S0014-4894(84)71053-8journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chemotherapy of food-borne trematodes relies on two drugs, praziquantel and tricabendazole, and there is growing interest in finding alternative therapies. Plant oil extracts have long been used in traditional Chinese medicine as sources of bioactive compounds with antiparasitic activity. Species of the genus Echinost...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Only two drugs are currently available for the treatment of Chagas disease and their effectiveness are unsatisfactory. Photorhabdus luminescens and Xenorhabdus nematophila, two enteric bacteria highly pathogenic to a broad range of insects, have been studied as potential source for bioactive metabolites against protoz...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2019.107724
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the antioxidant status and oxidative profile in serum and liver of rats experimentally infected with Fasciola hepatica and its relationship with pathological findings. Twenty-four rats were divided into two groups: group A consisted of 12 healthy rats and group B of 12 rats infecte...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2015.08.008
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intraerythrocytic malaria parasite digests haemoglobin to provide amino acids for metabolism and releases toxic haem that is sequestered into haemozoin, a non-toxic, insoluble, crystalline pigment. Following erythrocyte rupture, haemozoin is released into circulation and phagocytosed by monocytes. Phagocytosed hae...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thrombin (E.C. 3.4.21.5) inhibitor, savignin, was isolated from the salivary glands of Ornithodoros savignyi by a combination of size exclusion, anion-exchange, and reversed-phase chromatography. The inhibitor has a molecular mass of 12,430.4 Da as determined by electrospray mass spectrometry. The behavior of savign...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1999.4448
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::African trypanosomes exhibit dramatic developmental changes in carbohydrate and energy metabolism, with cytochrome-mediated respiration playing an important role only in the insect stages. The parasites possess three isozymes of malate dehydrogenase, each of which has a different subcellular localization and, likely, ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1998.4260
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blood and spleen lymphocyte subsets and parasite burdens in blood, lungs, and brain were determined serially in C57B1/6 mice infected with an avirulent strain of Toxoplasma gondii. Five mice were sacrificed at various time points after infection; Thy1-2+, Ly5+, CD4+, CD8+, and Ly6c+ lymphocyte subsets and macropha...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1994.1045
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosoma mansoni sporocysts originally derived from monomiracidially infected Biomphalaria glabrata snails were serially transplanted into the cephalopedal sinus of anesthetized snails by the microsurgical implantation of fragments of parasitized hepatopancreas and ovotestis. Three to six passages each of five male...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(84)90056-0
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to observe the intestinal mucosal/systemic responses triggered by intranasal vaccination using recombinant Trichinella spiralis serine protease (rTsSP) and its capacity to elicit immune protection against larva challenge in a murine model. rTsSP coupled with cholera toxin B subunit (CTB) was ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2019.04.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thymidine kinase gene of Herpes simplex type-1 virus was transfected into several Leishmania species to create drug-sensitive mutants. Expression of the thymidine kinase gene is not by itself harmful to Leishmania cells but it is capable of phosphorylating ganciclovir, a nucleoside analog, into a highly toxic prod...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1996.4115
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anthelmintic fenbendazole (FBZ) induces nuclear DNA fragmentation (DF) in intestinal cells of Haemonchus contortus. The DNA fragments had 3'-OH, which suggests involvement of a neutral DNase. To identify candidate DNase(s) involved, DNase activity in H. contortus intestine and other worm fractions was characterize...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4894(03)00136-x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichomonas vaginalis is a human urogenital pathogen that causes trichomoniasis, the most common nonviral, parasitic sexually transmitted infection in the world. At present, little is known regarding the degree of strain variability of T. vaginalis. A classification method for T. vaginalis strains would be a useful to...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2015.10.011
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giardia lamblia consist of heterogeneous isolates that can be divided into at least three groups. Differential screening of a cDNA library with isolate-specific antisera identified a gene which is expressed and found only in Group 3 isolates. This gene, GLORF-C4, is 597 bp in length and predicts a deduced protein of 1...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(92)90250-e
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spent mushroom compost (SMC) is a residue generated in edible mushrooms production, such as Hypsizygus marmoreus. Its genome was recently sequenced, demonstrating cuticle-degrading protease genes. The present work aims to investigate the proteases from H. marmoreus spent mushroom compost (SMC) by verifying its action ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2018.12.006
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mice concurrently infected with Hymenolepis citelli and Nematospiroides dubius, survival of the tapeworm was prolonged, and there was an impairment of the efferent arm of the response to the cestode. The immunological rejection of a six cysticercoid primary H. citelli infection was delayed by the N. dubius infectio...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(85)90043-8
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence indicates miRNAs as critical regulators of gene expression, but little information is available for miRNAs in intestinal diseases. Here, we investigated intestinal infections of male Balb/c mice with the coccidian parasite Eimeria papillata. On day 4 after oral infection, mice were shedding 3150 ± ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.11.002
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complement activation by protoscoleces of Echinococcus granulosus was studied by analyzing the damage to their tegumental membrane produced by incubation in both normal and hydatid human sera. The state of the apical tegumental membrane was evaluated by measuring the electric potential difference with microelectrodes....
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(92)90211-r
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::How the avermectins cause the elimination of gastrointestinal nematodes from host animals has not yet been clearly identified. Using visual and radiometric parameters to measure oral ingestion in Haemonchus contortus, we showed that ivermectin (IVM) rapidly inhibited ingestion at concentrations > or = 10(-10) M. Motil...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1993.1064
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cell-free culture system for Cryptosporidium parvum was analysed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to characterise life cycle stages and compare gene expression in cell-free culture and cell culture using HCT-8 cells. Cryptosporidium parvum samples were harvested at 2 h, 8 h, 14 h, 26 h, 50 h, 74 h, 98 h, 122...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2015.03.002
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no evidence that Hymenolepis diminuta can carry out sulphoconjugation reactions. Neither whole worms nor worm extracts were able to sulphate 4-methylumbelliferone. No sulphotransferase activity could be demonstrated in H. diminuta using a variety of substrates, nor was H. diminuta capable of synthesising the ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(88)90124-5
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus, which in this disease the metacestode develop in visceral organs especially liver and lungs. The disease is present worldwide and affects humans as well as herbivores including cattle, sheep, camels, horses and others. Benzimidazole c...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.07.017
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tick Rhipicephalus microplus is an ectoparasite harmful to livestock, a vector of disease agents that affects meat and milk production. However, resistance to acaricides reflects the need for alternative tick control methods, among which vaccines have gained increasing relevance. In this scenario, monoclonal antib...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.02.006
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acanthamoeba is a free-living amoeba genus that causes several diseases namely, amoebic keratitis which is a painful sight threatening eyes disease. Its treatment is difficult and the exploration for new drugs is very important. The main objective of the present study was to evaluate the chemical composition of the Es...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2017.10.011
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given that signal sequences between secreted proteins of different species can be interchanged, it is reasonable to expect that both mammalian and yeast signal sequence trapping (SST) systems would secrete Haemonchus contortus proteins with similar efficiency and quality. To determine if H. contortus cDNAs that contai...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2007.12.017
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten pairs of Leishmania (Viannia) strains isolated from mucosal and cutaneous lesions of the same patient were analyzed genotypically in order to determine whether populations that had metastasized to mucosal sites differed from those in the cutaneous lesion. The strains were previously characterized by multi locus en...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2004.07.005
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemoattraction studies were done with Schistosoma mansoni adults from mice. To test for attraction or repulsion, some worm pairs were separated mechanically and the individuals placed in polycarbonate chambers. Experiments were done at 37 C and chambers contained dialysis tube chimneys. In all cases, heterosexual att...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(83)90070-x
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transport of the megadalton protein Pf332 was studied during the asexual bloodstage development of Plasmodium falciparum. Four mouse monoclonal antibodies, produced against a recombinant polypeptide derived from the Pf332 protein, were used to analyze the kinetics of synthesis, the subcellular location, and transp...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1994.1091
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiostrongylus cantonensis causes eosinophilic meningitis and eosinophilic pleocytosis in humans and is of significant socio-economic importance globally. microRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous small non-coding RNAs that play crucial roles in gene expression regulation, cellular function and defense, homeostasis and patho...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.02.019
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilia in blood and tissues has been strongly associated with helminth infections for over a century. In vivo depletion of IL-5, a cytokine crucially involved in eosinophilopoiesis with an antibody or through genetic manipulation, reproducibly abrogates helminth-induced eosinophilia, but renders mice permissive ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2003.09.001
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three membrane thermotropic transitions at 8, 20, and 40 degrees C have been detected in human red blood cells (RBC) by using spin-labeled stearic acids. Red blood cells infected in vitro by Plasmodium falciparum showed the disappearance of the 8 degrees C transition and a lowering of the 40 degrees C transition to 32...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(89)90073-8
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00