Abstract:
:The tick Rhipicephalus microplus is an ectoparasite harmful to livestock, a vector of disease agents that affects meat and milk production. However, resistance to acaricides reflects the need for alternative tick control methods, among which vaccines have gained increasing relevance. In this scenario, monoclonal antibodies can be used to identify and characterize antigens that can be used as vaccine immunogens. Capillary tube artificial feeding of partially engorged R. microplus females with monoclonal antibodies against proteins from the gut of tick were used to test the effects of immunoglobulins in the physiology of the parasite. The results of artificial feeding showed that female ticks over 25mg and under 60 mg in weight performed better in the artificial feeding process, with a 94-168% weight increase after 24h of feeding. Results showed that artificial feeding of ticks proved to be a viable technique to study the effects of antibodies or drugs in the physiology of the parasite. One monoclonal antibody (BrBm2) induced decreased oviposition. Moreover, the antigen recognized by BrBm2 was identified as a 27-kDa protein and immunolabeled on digestive vesicles membranes of digestive cells of partially and fully engorged females.
journal_name
Exp Parasitoljournal_title
Experimental parasitologyauthors
Gonsioroski AV,Bezerra IA,Utiumi KU,Driemeier D,Farias SE,da Silva Vaz I Jr,Masuda Adoi
10.1016/j.exppara.2012.02.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
359-63issue
4eissn
0014-4894issn
1090-2449pii
S0014-4894(12)00044-6journal_volume
130pub_type
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