Abstract:
:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a complex disease, for which our understanding of the role of genetic and epigenetic changes has undergone significant advancements. Newer diagnostic and prognostic classifications have increasingly incorporated such information, and novel therapies have been developed to target specific genes, processes, and pathways based on this growing understanding. Given the rapid evolution of this field, it is critical for physicians and translational researchers to have a more in-depth understanding of this evolving landscape. Here, we review both genetics and epigenetics in acute myeloid leukemia from a practical standpoint.
journal_name
Int J Lab Hematoljournal_title
International journal of laboratory hematologyauthors
Ohgami RS,Arber DAdoi
10.1111/ijlh.12367subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
122-32eissn
1751-5521issn
1751-553Xjournal_volume
37 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Frequent PT (INR) testing may represent a problem for patients on warfarin treatment, and capillary or small-volume tubes may be more appropriate for such patients. A demand for small-volume tubes also comes from pediatric wards. Yet, while various small-volume tubes are available, they have not been prope...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12387
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct international normalized ratio (INR) determination using certified INR plasmas was shown to improve precision and accuracy. We evaluated the utility of a multicalibrator in determining INR. INR values were measured in 493 blood samples from patients subjected to anticoagulation therapy (320) and control subject...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2009.01195.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are being used with increasing frequency due to their safety profile, ease of use, and given that therapeutic monitoring is not required. As these agents have only recently been FDA approved, their effect on routine and specialty coagulation assays is not well apprec...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12350
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several factors influence the severity of Plasmodium falciparum; here, we investigate the impact of alpha+-thalassaemia genotype on P. falciparum parasitemia and prevalence of severe anaemia amongst microcytic children from Kumasi, Ghana. METHODS:Seven hundred and thirty-two children (≤10 years) with P. f...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12122
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection of T- and NK-cell type, systemic form, is a rare entity within the spectrum of EBV-driven T- and NK-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. Established diagnostic criteria and a characteristic clinical course help to differentiate it from other closely related EBV-positive neopl...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13199
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though not very common, solid tumor involvement of the bone marrow (BM) may have serious consequences. Recent studies have shown that mean platelet volume (MPV) is a good indicator for BM disease in the differential diagnosis of thrombocytopenia. We investigated the significance of MPV in the diagnosis of BM metastasi...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2007.00947.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The body fluid mode of the Sysmex XN-2000 hematology analyzer differentiates cells into mononuclear and polymorphonuclear white blood cells (WBC) and high-fluorescent cells (HFC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of the HFC count for detecting malignant cells in serous body fluids. ME...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12393
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thrombocytopenia-absent radius (TAR) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disease. Patients are compound heterozygotes for a loss-of-function allele, which in most cases is a large genomic deletion on chromosome 1q21.1 containing the RBM8A gene, and a noncoding variant located in the 5'UTR (rs139428292) ...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12516
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was aimed to compare the analytical performance of traditional and new parameters and morphological flags of CAL-8000 and XN-9000. The automated differential leukocyte count (DIFF profile) and morphological flags were compared with optical microscopy (OM). METHODS:A total of 1025 peripheral blo...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12597
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DM is an automated microscope, which performs WBC differential counts and monitors red cell morphology. The user either validates the cell recognition if the DM has correctly identified the WBCs or reclassifies the WBCs in the good category in case of a DM mis-assignment. Morphological anomalies of leukocytes, red...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2009.01219.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The foundation of laboratory hematologic diagnosis is the complete blood count and review of the peripheral smear. In patients with anemia, the peripheral smear permits interpretation of diagnostically significant red blood cell (RBC) findings. These include assessment of RBC shape, size, color, inclusions, and arrang...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12082
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:TET2, a member of the Ten-Eleven translocation gene family, catalyzes the conversion of 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in DNA. Low expression of TET2 has been reported as a prognostic factor for several types of malignancies in adult patients. However, there have been few data on the effect of...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13099
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow BCR-ABL transcript levels were monitored serially by real-time quantitative PCR in 46 imatinib-treated chronic myeloid leukemia patients after achieving complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) for a median of 42 months (range: 9-53). Of 41 patients in continuous CCyR, 32 and nine could achieve a >/=3-log (MMo...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2007.00962.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In order to correctly manage the paediatric patients affected with haemostatic disorders, age-appropriate reference intervals should be used. The purpose of this study was to establish age-specific reference intervals for prothrombin time (PT), thrombin time (TT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPT...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13098
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority, if not all, of human cell types secrete extracellular vesicles (EVs) into their environment, at least partly as a means of intercellular communication. These secreted vesicles can be detected in most bodily fluids including blood, urine, and saliva. The number of secreted vesicles and their composition i...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12247
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired haemophilia is a rare phenomenon and prompt diagnosis is essential for successful treatment. Early laboratory detection could minimize its potentially devastating consequences and reduce mortality but when a masking element such as anticoagulant therapy is present, delay in diagnosis is not uncommon. A prolon...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2257.2006.00867.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women are at higher risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) during pregnancy and the puerperium. Global coagulation assays (GCAs), including thromboelastography (TEG), thrombin generation using the calibrated automated thrombogram (CAT) and fibrin generation using the overall haemostatic potential assay (OHP)...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13389
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::B-lineage lymphoproliferative disorders (LPD) are rather frequent diseases, associated with specific clinical or biological features but also sometimes of fortuitous discovery. Multiparameter flow cytometry plays a major role for a rapid diagnostic indication, on peripheral blood or bone marrow samples in most instanc...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13170
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To observe changes in the complete blood count (CBC) venous blood parameters of healthy children and establish appropriate reference intervals (RIs). METHODS:Overall, 4066 healthy children were selected and divided into four groups: infants, toddlers, preschool-age children and school-age children. Venous b...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13095
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of factor VII (FVII) assays currently used by clinical laboratories was examined in North American Specialized Coagulation Laboratory Association (NASCOLA) proficiency tests. Data from 12 surveys conducted between 2008 and 2010, involving 20 unique specimens plus four repeat-tested specimens, were anal...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12083
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is widely recognized that plasma cells (PCs) are under-represented in flow cytometry (FC) studies, but the causes of this phenomenon are poorly understood. We sought to study potential variables that affect PC recovery by flow cytometry (FC) in the analysis of plasma cell myeloma (PCM). METHODS:We retr...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12411
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway, STAT3 is one of the most prominent prognosis factors for cancer and leukemia. STAT3 activation might promote cellular transformation and therefore have an important role in human tumors. This study aimed to i...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2012.01406.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The STA R Max® 2 is a new coagulation analyser developed by Diagnostica Stago, able to perform clotting, chromogenic and immuno-turbidimetric tests. A pre-analytical module build into the cap-piercing needle performs the sample integrity verification (sample tube filling and measurement of haemolysis, icte...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13100
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood coagulation factor XIII (FXIII) plays a key role in the protection of fibrin clot against fibrinolysis, in the cross-linking of fibrin and its mechanical strength. The role of the FXIII-A subunit Val34Leu polymorphism with fatal primary intracerebral hemorrhages (PICH) has not been studied. We evaluated retrospe...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2012.01465.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant plasma cell disorder that involves multiple genetic abnormalities. Chimeric transcription factors, created by gene fusion as a result of chromosomal translocations, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of the disease. Here, we report the conventional cytogenetic analysis of a M...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2006.00837.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic tests for von Willebrand disease (VWD) are important for the assessment of VWD, which is a commonly encountered bleeding disorder worldwide. Technical innovations have been applied to improve the precision and lower limit of detection of von Willebrand factor (VWF) assays, including the ristocetin cofactor ...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12220
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:With the progression of blood analysis technology, hematology analyzers become more complex and diverse. How to choose a superb instrument is a challenge for the laboratories. In the essay, we studied whether the newest BC-6000 hematology analyzer meets the needs of a clinical hematology laboratory. METHO...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijlh.13075
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although most patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) show clonal rearrangement of T-cell receptor genes, few PTCLs show recurrent chromosomal abnormalities. We describe here a rare chromosomal rearrangement, t(14;19)(q11.2;q13.3), in a Lennert's lymphoma, a variant of PTCL, not otherwise specified. Sequential...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-553X.2011.01385.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant advances have been made in our understanding of the structural basis for altered cell function in various inherited red cell membrane disorders with reduced red cell survival and resulting hemolytic anemia. The current review summarizes these advances as they relate to defining the molecular and structural...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12657
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Iron is essential for hemoglobin synthesis during terminal erythropoiesis. To supply adequate iron the carrier transferrin is required together with transferrin receptor endosomal cycle and normal mitochondrial iron utilization. Iron and iron protein deficiencies result in different types of anemia. Iron-def...
journal_title:International journal of laboratory hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijlh.12505
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00