Abstract:
:Oncogenic mutations of FLT3 and KIT receptors are associated with poor survival in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), and currently available drugs are largely ineffective. Although Stat5 has been implicated in regulating several myeloid and lymphoid malignancies, how precisely Stat5 regulates leukemogenesis, including its nuclear translocation to induce gene transcription, is poorly understood. In leukemic cells, we show constitutive activation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) whose inhibition represses leukemogenesis. Downstream of FAK, activation of Rac1 is regulated by RacGEF Tiam1, whose inhibition prolongs the survival of leukemic mice. Inhibition of the Rac1 effector PAK1 prolongs the survival of leukemic mice in part by inhibiting the nuclear translocation of Stat5. These results reveal a leukemic pathway involving FAK/Tiam1/Rac1/PAK1 and demonstrate an essential role for these signaling molecules in regulating the nuclear translocation of Stat5 in leukemogenesis.
journal_name
Cell Repjournal_title
Cell reportsauthors
Chatterjee A,Ghosh J,Ramdas B,Mali RS,Martin H,Kobayashi M,Vemula S,Canela VH,Waskow ER,Visconte V,Tiu RV,Smith CC,Shah N,Bunting KD,Boswell HS,Liu Y,Chan RJ,Kapur Rdoi
10.1016/j.celrep.2014.10.039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-20 00:00:00pages
1333-48issue
4issn
2211-1247pii
S2211-1247(14)00908-5journal_volume
9pub_type
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