Abstract:
:RNAi screens have implicated hundreds of host proteins as HIV-1 dependency factors (HDFs). While informative, these early studies overlap poorly due to false positives and false negatives. To ameliorate these issues, we combined information from the existing HDF screens together with new screens performed with multiple orthologous RNAi reagents (MORR). In addition to being traditionally validated, the MORR screens and the historical HDF screens were quantitatively integrated by the adaptation of an established analysis program, RIGER, for the collective interpretation of each gene's phenotypic significance. False positives were addressed by the removal of poorly expressed candidates through gene expression filtering, as well as with GESS, which identifies off-target effects. This workflow produced a quantitatively integrated network of genes that modulate HIV-1 replication. We further investigated the roles of GOLGI49, SEC13, and COG in HIV-1 replication. Collectively, the MORR-RIGER method minimized the caveats of RNAi screening and improved our understanding of HIV-1-host cell interactions.
journal_name
Cell Repjournal_title
Cell reportsauthors
Zhu J,Davoli T,Perriera JM,Chin CR,Gaiha GD,John SP,Sigiollot FD,Gao G,Xu Q,Qu H,Pertel T,Sims JS,Smith JA,Baker RE,Maranda L,Ng A,Elledge SJ,Brass ALdoi
10.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-23 00:00:00pages
752-66issue
2issn
2211-1247pii
S2211-1247(14)00814-6journal_volume
9pub_type
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