Abstract:
:Cardiomyocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC-CMs) or directly reprogrammed from non-myocytes (induced cardiomyocytes [iCMs]) are promising sources for heart regeneration or disease modeling. However, the similarities and differences between iPSC-CMs and iCMs are still unknown. Here, we performed transcriptome analyses of beating iPSC-CMs and iCMs generated from cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) of the same origin. Although both iPSC-CMs and iCMs establish CM-like molecular features globally, iPSC-CMs exhibit a relatively hyperdynamic epigenetic status, whereas iCMs exhibit a maturation status that more closely resembles that of adult CMs. Based on gene expression of metabolic enzymes, iPSC-CMs primarily employ glycolysis, whereas iCMs utilize fatty acid oxidation as the main pathway. Importantly, iPSC-CMs and iCMs exhibit different cell-cycle status, alteration of which influenced their maturation. Therefore, our study provides a foundation for understanding the pros and cons of different reprogramming approaches.
journal_name
Cell Repjournal_title
Cell reportsauthors
Zhou Y,Wang L,Liu Z,Alimohamadi S,Yin C,Liu J,Qian Ldoi
10.1016/j.celrep.2017.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-26 00:00:00pages
3014-3024issue
13issn
2211-1247pii
S2211-1247(17)31266-4journal_volume
20pub_type
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