Abstract:
:Chlamydial infections cause a wide range of acute and chronic diseases. Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common sexually transmitted bacterium while Chlamydia pneumoniae causes infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract. Chlamydia are obligate, intracellular bacteria with a biphasic developmental cycle that involves unique metabolic changes. Aside from entering an actively replicating state, Chlamydia may also implement persistent infections depending on different microenvironmental factors. In addition, changes in local oxygen availability and the composition of surrounding host microbiota are suggested to affect chlamydial growth and metabolism. Both bacteria and host cells endure characteristic metabolic changes during infection. Technical developments in recent years enable us to separately characterize chlamydial and host cell metabolism in living cells. This article focuses on novel approaches to analyze chlamydial metabolism such as NAD(P)H fluorescence lifetime imaging by two-photon microscopy. In addition, we provide an overview regarding promising future possibilities to further elucidate host-pathogen metabolic interactions.
journal_name
Future Microbioljournal_title
Future microbiologyauthors
Käding N,Szaszák M,Rupp Jdoi
10.2217/fmb.14.13subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
509-21issue
4eissn
1746-0913issn
1746-0921journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The human periodontium health is commonly compromised by chronic inflammatory conditions and has become a major public health concern. Dental plaque, the precursor of periodontal disease, is a complex biofilm consisting mainly of bacteria, but also archaea, protozoa, fungi and viruses. Viruses that specifically infect...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb-2016-0081
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Cryptococcosis causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, but pediatric data are limited. Methods: A retrospective literature review of Australian pediatric cryptococcosis and additional 10-year audit of cases from a large pediatric network. Results: 22 cases of cryptococcosis in children were identifi...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb-2019-0215
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Diagnosis of pleural TB poses serious challenges due to paucibacillary nature of specimens and there is an urgent need to devise a reliable diagnostic test. METHODS:We compared GeneXpert Mycobacterium tuberculosis/rifampin assay and the multiplex PCR (M-PCR) targeting mpb64 (Rv1980c) and IS6110 in pleural fluids (...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2017-0147
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance continues to emerge as a leading cause for antiretroviral treatment failure. Several mutations in HIV reverse transcriptase (RT) confer resistance to non-nucleoside inhibitors (NNRTIs), vital components of antiretroviral combination therapies. Since the majority of mutations are located in the NNRTI binding...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.15.122
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To understand the relationship between ica, aap and bhp gene expression and the implications in biofilm formation in selected clinical and commensal Staphylococcus epidermidis isolates. MATERIAL & METHODS:Isolates were analyzed regarding their biofilm-forming capacity, biochemical matrix composition, biofilm spati...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2017-0140
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Glutaredoxin is a conserved oxidoreductase in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. This study aimed to determine the role of Grx3 in cell survival, iron homeostasis and the oxidative stress response in Candida albicans. MATERIALS & METHODS:A grx3Δ/Δ mutant was obtained using PCR-mediated homologs recombination. The functio...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2017-0098
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We evaluated a Staphylococcus argenteus-specific diagnostic profile of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer for accurate identification of this novel bacterium. MATERIALS & METHODS:Staphylococcus argenteus was identified based on negative crtM gene and presence of specific s...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2018-0015
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of: Kang S-M, Yoo D-G, Lipatov AS et al.: Induction of long-term protective immune responses by influenza H5N1 virus-like particles. PLoS ONE 4, e4667 (2009). This article describes a long-term protective effect of a vaccine candidate against avian influenza H5N1 that is based on A/Viet Nam1203/04 proteins ...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb.09.33
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of vaccines for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) illustrates the complex immunity and immunopathology to this ubiquitous virus, starting from the failed formalin-inactivated vaccine trials performed in the 1960s. An attractive alternative to traditional live or killed virus vaccines is a defined vaccine c...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.10.22
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gallium has a long history as a diagnostic and chemotherapeutic agent. The pharmacological properties of Ga(III) rely on chemical mimicry; when Ga(III) is exogenously supplied to living cells it can replace Fe(III) within target molecules, thereby perturbing bacterial metabolism. Ga(III)-induced metabolic distresses a...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.14.3
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the role of Candida albicans TUP1-mediated filamentation in the colonization of the mice gut. MATERIALS & METHODS:We used molecular genetics to generate a strain where filamentation is regulated by altering the expression of the TUP1 gene with tetracyclines. RESULTS:The colonization rates reached w...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2018-0012
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) manifestations remain important complications after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), even in the current era. Unfortunately, available anti-CMV agents, mainly viral polymerase inhibitors, have a substantial risk of myelosuppression and nephrotoxicity. Letermovir, a novel...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2018-0250
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of: Belogurov GA, Vassylyeva MN, Sevostyanova A et al.: Transcription inactivation through local refolding of the RNA polymerase structure. Nature 457, 332-335 (2008) and, Mukhopadhyay J, Das K, Ismail S et al.: The RNA polymerase 'switch region' is a target for inhibitors. Cell 135, 295-307 (2008). Bacteri...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17460913.4.2.145
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the murine CMV animal model and the well-established model of Cre-lox-P-mediated green-fluorescence tagging of endothelial cell (EC)-derived mouse CMV to quantify the role of infected ECs in transplantation-associated CMV dissemination (in mice expressing Cre recombinase under the control of either the Tie2 or t...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb.12.12
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is a leading human bacterial pathogen with diverse clinical manifestations. Macrophages constitute a critical first line of host defense against GAS infection, using numerous surface and intracellular receptors such as Toll-like receptors and inflammasomes for pathogen recognition and activ...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb-2017-0142
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: There is increasing evidence of the association between microbiome dysfunction and Parkinson's disease (PD). Moreover, some PD patients suffer from unintentional weight loss (WL) which may precede the motor manifestations of the disease. Materials & methods: Gut microbiota profiling by 16S rRNA gene sequen...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2019-0336
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergillus species are the most common causes of invasive mold infections in immunocompromised patients. The introduction of new antifungal agents and recent reports of resistance emerging during treatment of Aspergillus infections have highlighted the need for in vitro susceptibility testing. Various testing procedu...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.10.34
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inappropriate use of antibiotics has severe global health and economic consequences, including the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. A major driver of antibiotic misuse is the inability to accurately distinguish between bacterial and viral infections based on currently available diagnostic solutions. A m...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb.14.127
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To isolate and characterize the two phenotypically distinct subpopulations from Klebsiella pneumoniae clonal cultures grown in the simulate microgravity environment. MATERIALS & METHODS:Here clonal culture of K. pneumoniae strain ATCC BAA-1705 was grown within a vertically rotating wall vessel bioreactor. Microsco...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2017-0032
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptococcus demonstrates predilection for invasion of the brain, but the mechanism by which Cryptococcus crosses the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to cause brain invasion is largely unknown. In order for Cryptococcus to cross the BBB, there must be a way to either cross human brain microvascular endothelial cells, which ...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.15.83
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa are a major health problem, especially for immune-compromised and cystic fibrosis patients, owing to the particular drug resistance of the microorganism. The aim of this review is to provide recent insights into strategies under investigation for prevention and therapy of these i...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.14.42
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic and treatment delays contribute to increased death and disability among the 490,000 adults and children who develop multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis every year. Since the treatment of MDR tuberculosis is complex, costly and often toxic, tuberculosis control programs should prioritize strategies to pre...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb-2017-0236
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Measles virus (MV) infection induces a protective immunity that is accompanied by a transient pathologic suppression of the immune system. This immunologic paradox remains unexplained in spite of the numerous hypotheses that have been advanced (i.e., cytokine production, soluble immunosuppressive factor, cell cycl...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb.14.137
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To characterize the genetic diversity of unrelated Legionella pneumophila clinical isolates in Catalonia and compare with other European regions. METHODS:95 unrelated isolates were analyzed using monoclonal antibodies and sequence-based typing, 1989-2013. RESULTS:The isolates showed a high diversity (IOD 0.964) w...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2016-0013
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The transmission dynamics of Acinetobacter baumannii in endemic settings, and the relation between microbial properties and patients' clinical outcomes, are yet obscure and hampered by insufficient metadata. METHODS & RESULTS:Of 20 consecutive patients with A. baumannii bloodstream infection that were thoroughly a...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb-2016-0158
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In light of recent studies based on cultivation-independent methods, it appears that the diversity of Prevotella in human microbiota is greater than was previously assumed from cultivation-based studies, and that the implication of these bacteria in several human diseases was unrecognized. While some Prevotella taxa w...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.10.126
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genotyping is used to track specific isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a community. It has been successfully used in epidemiologic research (termed 'molecular epidemiology') to study the transmission dynamics of TB. In this article, we review the genetic markers used in molecular epidemiologic studies includin...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.10.165
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida albicans, a diploid yeast commensal and opportunist pathogen, has evolved unusual mechanisms for maintenance of genetic diversity in the absence of a complete sexual cycle. These include chromosomal polymorphisms, mitotic recombination events, and gains and losses of heterozygosity, superimposed on a fundament...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/fmb.09.113
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coxiella burnetii is the etiological agent of Q fever, a worldwide zoonosis that can result in large outbreaks. The birth of genomics and sequencing of C. burnetii strains has revolutionized many fields of study of this infection. Accurate genotyping methods and comparative genomic analysis have enabled description of...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/fmb.15.137
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of: Mowat E, Butcher J, Lang S, Williams C, Ramage G: Development of a simple model for studying the effects of antifungal agents on multicellular communities of Aspergillus fumigatus. J. Med. Microbiol. 56, 1205-1212 (2007). Many microorganisms possess the innate ability for adhering to biotic and abiotic ...
journal_title:Future microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17460913.3.1.19
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00