Polymyxin B, a novel inhibitor of red cell Ca2+-activated K+ channel.

Abstract:

:Polymyxin B (PXB), a cyclic peptide antibiotic, in concentrations 0.1-3.0 mg/ml (0.08-4.0 mmol/l), inhibited the K+ efflux induced by opening of the Ca2+-activated K+ channel (the Gárdos effect) in intact human red blood cells. The inhibition was observed when the Gárdos effect was elicited by Ca2+ in the presence of vanadate, or propranolol, in ATP-depleted cells, and in A23187-treated cells. The inhibition of the Gárdos effect is caused neither by the inhibition of the anion channel by PXB nor by the inhibition of Ca2+ entry. It can be ascribed to the inhibition of the Ca2+-activated K+ channel. The mechanism of the inhibition remains to be elucidated.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Varecka L,Peterajová E,Pogády J

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(87)81152-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-12-10 00:00:00

pages

173-7

issue

1-2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(87)81152-3

journal_volume

225

pub_type

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