Abstract:
:The field of aortopathy, in common with other genomic disorders, is undergoing a revolution. This is largely driven by the implementation of newer forms of genetic sequencing (massively parallel or next-generation sequencing). Advantages conferred by this technology include reduced costs, reduced sequencing time and the ability to simultaneously test multiple genes. This has a significant advantage in the identification of genes disrupted in heritable aortopathies. These advances are enabling scientists and clinicians to identify key molecular pathways; translating fundamental genetic findings into a better understanding of disease mechanisms is ultimately leading to effective treatments. In outlining contemporary knowledge of genetic biomarkers in aortopathy we seek to demonstrate that the era of genomically orientated decision-making is here.
journal_name
Biomark Medjournal_title
Biomarkers in medicineauthors
Rea G,Stewart FJdoi
10.2217/bmm.13.74subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-01 00:00:00pages
547-63issue
4eissn
1752-0363issn
1752-0371journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:To investigate the prognostic performance of complement components in septic patients, complement 3, membrane attack complex (MAC) and mannose-binding lectin were measured and compared among adult patients with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock, as well as between in-hospital nonsurvivors and survivors. METHO...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.15.32
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder of unknown etiologycharacterized b y pronounced fibroproliferative alterations in the microvasculature, and frequent cellular and humoral immunity abnormalities, culminating in a severe and often progressive fibrotic process. Numerous biomarkers reflecting the ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.09.79
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To evaluate an 8.7-kb mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletion as a potential biomarker of endometriosis. Materials & methods: We tested the diagnostic accuracy of the 8.7-kb deletion real-time PCR assay using 182 prospectively collected blood samples from females presenting with symptoms of endometriosis in a case-con...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2019-0451
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Troponin levels may be elevated in COVID-19 infection. The aim of this study was to the explore relation between troponin levels and COVID-19 severity. Materials & methods/Results: One hundred and forty consecutive patients with COVID-19 pneumonia were included. Diagnosis of COVID-19 pneumonia was based on...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0388
更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Impression cytology (IC) is a technique which permits the retrieval of the outermost layer of ocular surface cells via the use of various types of filters. It is a minimally invasive method of evaluating human conjunctival epithelial cell morphology in the diagnosis of dry eye disease, a common and distressing disorde...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0124
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: We investigated whether ADAMTS9-AS2 and CADM2 were related to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methodology: ESCC microarray datasets and reverse transcriptase qualitative PCR were used to analyze ADAMTS9-AS2 and CADM2 expression. Results: The GSE120356 and GSE33810 datasets identified ADAMTS9-AS2...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0432
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Cardiotrophin-1 null mice presented decreased arterial stiffness. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between cardiotrophin-1 and arterial stiffness, assessed by brachial-ankle pulse-wave velocity (baPWV). METHODS:We enrolled 300 subjects, 200 with baPWV >1400 and 100 with baPWV ≤1400 cm/s. R...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.87
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic systemic inflammatory rheumatic disorder that primarily affects the axial skeleton. To date there is no satisfactory biomarker for diagnosis or prognosis of AS. This study is focused on detection of potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of AS using surface-enhanced laser de...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17520363.2.1.23
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We investigated the association of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity with atherogenic risk factors and metabolic health status in young nondiabetic obese women. METHODS & RESULTS:In 140 obese women GGT activity was independently associated with BMI, triglyceride to high-density cholesterol ratio and homeost...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0332
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the performance of plasma calprotectin as a marker of sepsis on intensive care unit (ICU) admission and as a marker of mortality day 30 post-ICU admission. MATERIALS & METHODS:Consecutive ICU patients were allocated to: sepsis (n = 15), postoperative inflammation (n = 23) and intoxication without infl...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0032
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Podocyturia may be an expression of glomerular disease and is evaluated using urinary podocyte-specific molecules. This article discusses the technical problems of detection and quantification of podocyturia using immunofluorescent staining of specific proteins, urinary podocyte culture, flow cytometry and urinary pod...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17520363.2.6.613
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress has been postulated as an additive factor linking obesity to cardiovascular disease. MATERIALS & METHODS:Derivatives of reactive oxygen species metabolites (d-ROMs) were measured in 136 obese (42 males, 94 females; mean age: 47 ± 12 years; BMI: 36 ± 5 kg/m(2)) and in 306 over- and normal-we...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.49
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to establish the influence of centrifugation and protease activity on the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of DJ-1 and hemoglobin. MATERIALS & METHODS:The concentrations of DJ-1 and hemoglobin were determined in 12 (DJ-1) and six (hemoglobin) pairs of CSF samples, with one sam...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.125
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a wide range of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by impairments in social interaction, language, communication and range of interests. Autism is usually diagnosed in children 3-5 years of age using behavioral characteristics; thus, diagnosis shortly after b...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.12.108
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: to evaluate the associations between signatures of apoptotic endothelial cell-derived microvesicles (MVs) with phenotypes of chronic heart failure (HF). Methods: The study cohort consisted of 388 prospectively involved subjects with HF patients with predominantly reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF)...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2018-0449
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim was to investigate the inflammatory biomarker YKL-40 as a monitor of myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS:A total of 311 patients with stable CAD were included. Blood samples were taken at baseline, the day after coronary angiography and/or after percutaneous coronary...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.20
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to assess the urinary concentrations of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and kidney injury molecule 1 (KIM-1) in patients with hydronephrosis. METHODS:Neonates with a history of prenatal hydronephrosis were enrolled in three groups. Group 1 included neonates with severe obstruction; group 2 included ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.79
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:LncRNAs may act as promising biomarkers in esophageal cancer (EC). Here, we illustrate the LncRNA profile and their clinical relevance in EC. PATIENTS & METHODS:In this study, we utilized the Cancer Genome Atlas RNA-sequencing and clinical data from 186 patients and 13 normal samples. Various statistical and gene ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2018-0032
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uncertainty of whether/how to treat asymptomatic patients with isolated severe aortic stenosis and normal left ventricular ejection fraction is one of the most topical in cardiovascular medicine. Recently, the AVATAR trial: first ever randomized trial in the setting of aortic stenosis has been started in an attemp...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0369
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Sepsis is a critical condition that leads to high mortality and is the most common cause of death in intensive care units. Despite exhaustive efforts by the scientific community, a reliable biomarker for diagnosis, evolution and prognosis of sepsis is still lacking. Results & methodology: Here, using high-throughpu...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0184
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Some patients experience statin-associated muscle symptoms (SAMS) and elevated serum concentrations of CK. The relationship between SAMS and biomarkers of muscle damage was examined. Methods: We analyzed 359 consecutive patients taking statins with high CK values. Muscle-related symptoms and biochemical variables...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2018-0379
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the role of gelsolin-like actin-capping protein (CapG) in prostate cancer (PCa). MATERIALS & METHODS:CapG expression and its correlation with clinicopathological characters and patient prognosis were analyzed in 76 cases of PCa by immunohistochemistry and qRT-PCR. Then, the influence of CapG downreg...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0186
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Specific miRNA profiles have been identified for several samples from patients with bladder cancer. The results are not always congruent and partly contradictory. A comparison of published data was performed to select potential markers. MATERIALS & METHODS:A literature search in PubMed identified 79 articles publi...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.26
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the role of an adipokine-termed fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4) in osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:Patients with primary knee OA and non-OA controls were included. Paired tissues including plasma, synovial fluid (SF), subcutaneous fat and infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) were harvested during surgery. FAB...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0207
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence has highlighted the roles of oxidative stress and inflammation in the promotion of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Recent pathological studies have elucidated specific mediators that appear to link these pathways to the progression and rupture of atherosclerotic plaque in the artery wall. T...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.10.57
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of circulating miRNAs with white-coat hypertension (WCH) and further analyze whether miRNAs could be as potential biomarkers for WCH. METHOD:Quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to evaluate the expression of selected miRNAs. The a...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0215
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Generally, obese and overweight individuals display higher free fatty acid levels, which stimulate insulin resistance. The combination of overweight or obesity with insulin resistance can trigger Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and are primary contributing factors to the development of uncontrolled T2DM. Genetic polym...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm-2015-0037
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Progressive vasodegeneration in microvascular beds is the major underlying factor in initiation and progression of diabetic complications. Chemerin shows a strong correlation with various facets of the metabolic syndrome, which is associated with dysregulated angiogenesis. VEGF is shown to have an angiogenic role ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.11.85
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uPA system mainly comprises the urokinase-type plasminogen activator uPA, the cell-surface receptor uPA receptor and the inhibitor PAI-1. Its clinical and prognostic impact especially in breast cancer is well investigated. In this short report, we summarize the published data describing expression of uPA, PAI-1 an...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.12.105
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to individually tailor prostate cancer (PCa) treatment, clinicians need better tools to predict prognosis and treatment response. Given the relationship between angiogenesis and cancer progression, circulating endothelial cells (CECs) and their progenitors have logically been proposed as potential biomarkers....
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.100
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00