Gamma-glutamyltransferase activity as a surrogate biomarker of metabolic health status in young nondiabetic obese women.

Abstract:

AIM:We investigated the association of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity with atherogenic risk factors and metabolic health status in young nondiabetic obese women. METHODS & RESULTS:In 140 obese women GGT activity was independently associated with BMI, triglyceride to high-density cholesterol ratio and homeostasis model assessment. Metabolically healthy but obese women had significantly lower GGT activity, associated with a normal insulin sensitivity, favorable lipid profile and apolipoprotein B to apolipoprotein AI ratio. GGT activity showed good diagnostic accuracy to distinguish between metabolically healthy but obese and obese women at risk (77.8% sensitivity and 60% specificity). GGT activity >17 U/l can predict atherogenic risk and insulin resistance. CONCLUSION:GGT activity may serve as a potential surrogate biomarker of atherogenic risk and metabolic health status.

journal_name

Biomark Med

journal_title

Biomarkers in medicine

authors

Mankowska-Cyl A,Krintus M,Rajewski P,Sypniewska G

doi

10.2217/bmm-2016-0332

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-01 00:00:00

pages

449-457

issue

5

eissn

1752-0363

issn

1752-0371

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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