Abstract:
:The EZH2 histone methyltransferase is highly expressed in germinal center (GC) B cells and targeted by somatic mutations in B cell lymphomas. Here, we find that EZH2 deletion or pharmacologic inhibition suppresses GC formation and functions. EZH2 represses proliferation checkpoint genes and helps establish bivalent chromatin domains at key regulatory loci to transiently suppress GC B cell differentiation. Somatic mutations reinforce these physiological effects through enhanced silencing of EZH2 targets. Conditional expression of mutant EZH2 in mice induces GC hyperplasia and accelerated lymphomagenesis in cooperation with BCL2. GC B cell (GCB)-type diffuse large B cell lymphomas (DLBCLs) are mostly addicted to EZH2 but not the more differentiated activated B cell (ABC)-type DLBCLs, thus clarifying the therapeutic scope of EZH2 targeting.
journal_name
Cancer Celljournal_title
Cancer cellauthors
Béguelin W,Popovic R,Teater M,Jiang Y,Bunting KL,Rosen M,Shen H,Yang SN,Wang L,Ezponda T,Martinez-Garcia E,Zhang H,Zheng Y,Verma SK,McCabe MT,Ott HM,Van Aller GS,Kruger RG,Liu Y,McHugh CF,Scott DW,Chung YR,Keldoi
10.1016/j.ccr.2013.04.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-13 00:00:00pages
677-92issue
5eissn
1535-6108issn
1878-3686pii
S1535-6108(13)00179-7journal_volume
23pub_type
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