Abstract:
:Interest in determining the quality of life of children and adults is now considered a priority. This is a result of a shift in thinking with greater transparency in finding out not only the health outcomes, but also the personal burden of illness and life satisfaction for the individual. However, there is still no consensus on the definition of quality of life or the appropriate tools to measure the same. In the last three decades there has been an exponential increase in the number of publications measuring quality of life, particularly in former premature infants. Most studies show that despite disabilities, children rate their quality of life almost equivalent to that of children born at term, and higher than that predicted by health professionals. This review will focus on the conceptual framework and measurement of self-reported quality of life in the context of former premature infants at adolescence and young adulthood.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Saigal Sdoi
10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.01.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
209-13issue
4eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
S0378-3782(13)00021-2journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether early mortality (first year of life) risks among small for gestational age (SGA) neonates were similar regardless of SGA subtype based on three chronological classifications (term, preterm and post-term). STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study on all singleton live births in the United...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.05.008
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the seven postural responses selected by Vojta to evaluate neuromotor development were applied to 68 very low birth weight (VLBW) (greater than 1500 g) infants and to 28 healthy infants of normal birth weight (less than 2500 g). Of the 68 VLBW infants, 41 were small for gestational age and 27 appropriate...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(90)90140-e
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doctors are frequently depicted as important protagonists in science fiction, including in the science fiction franchise Star Trek. This paper will profile Drs. Philip Boyce and Mark Piper from the first two Star Trek pilot episodes. These doctors are interdisciplinarians with a variety of skills that permit them to c...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.104988
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with major anatomical congenital anomalies (CA) often need prolonged hospitalization with surgical interventions in the neonatal period and thereafter. Better intensive care treatment has reduced mortality rates, but at the cost of more morbidity. AIM:To study motor-function and exercise capacity i...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.06.014
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-müllerian hormone (AMH) is a glycoprotein produced by immature Sertoli cells and responsible for the regression of müllerian ducts in male fetuses. The ontogeny of the hormone in early human development was investigated. While no detectable AMH could be found in female fetal serum, in males, the mean +/- S.E.M. A...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(93)90204-8
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in pharmacology and technology have sharply reduced mortality of extremely preterm infants at the expense of an increasing number of survivors with handicaps and disabilities. The EURONIC study among neonatal intensive care units across Europe demonstrates that treatment of infants born at the limits of viabi...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2005.10.004
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm birth is a known risk factor for infant development but it is less clear whether fetal growth restriction (FGR) and early term birth between 37 and 39 weeks gestation are associated with risks for infant development. AIMS:This study investigated risk factors for adverse developmental outcomes at 12 ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.104951
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the ontogeny and temporal organization of non-nutritive sucking during active sleep in 6 healthy preterm infants (mean birthweight 1.1 kg (range 0.8-1.3 kg) gestational age 28.6 weeks (range 26-30 w] from 30 to 35 weeks of post-menstrual (PM) age. Recognizable rhythmical sucking bursts were recorded at 28 w...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(85)90100-8
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slide show presentations have become integral to the workplace, and PowerPoint is ubiquitous since it ships with the Microsoft Office Suite. However, the increasing sophistication of such software may encourage presenters to privilege form over content. It is possible to apply scientific research from Educational Psyc...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured plasma and erythrocyte vitamin E (VE) and plasma vitamin A (VA) profiles in 48 full-term and 8 preterm pairs of neonates and their mothers at birth and we determined whether there is any relationship between maternal and umbilical cord for the nutrients measured. At the same time, we assessed the influence...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(98)00070-x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about thrombopoietin (Tpo) production in human fetuses and neonates. As a step toward determining whether Tpo is relevant to platelet production in the fetus and neonate, we hypothesized that: (1) like other cytokines, Tpo is present in the cord blood in higher concentrations than in adult plasma; (2) ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(98)00077-2
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mothers have been shown to have higher morning cortisol on days they go to work compared to non-workdays; however, it is unknown how maternal workday associates with child morning cortisol or the attunement of mother-child morning cortisol. AIMS:This study examined the presence and stability of morning cort...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.11.007
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidylcholine (PC) is the predominant phospholipid in natural surfactant preparations. A metabolic intermediate, lyso-PC, is potentially injurious to the lungs. In the present study, tracheal aspirates from preterm babies with respiratory distress syndrome treated with surfactant were examined for the presence o...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(97)01885-9
更新日期:1997-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::A cohort study was carried out to assess the association between glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, diagnosed by quantitative enzyme assay, and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, defined as serum total bilirubin >/=15 mg/dl, in the well-baby nursery of Chang Gung Children's Hospital. Among 42,110 inborn in...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(03)00002-1
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reported energy content of infant formulas will vary, depending upon the method used to calculate or measure the caloric value. Manufacturers' specifications regarding the energy content of milk formulas reflects the 'metabolizable' energy. i.e., the amount of energy which is digested and absorbed by the infant. H...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(82)90124-4
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:the effect of selective head cooling on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral metabolism rate (CMR) was investigated in newborn piglets. METHODS:seven days old newborn piglets were randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: Selective head cooling in normal piglets (n=4), selective head cooling after ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The kidney is one organ which presents distinct morphology depending on GA; the classic references for kidney measurements were established several years ago and it is not certain if they are still accurate. AIM:To evaluate the renal maturity using a computer-assisted morphometry in autopsied fetuses within...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.01.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm infants have a higher risk of language delay throughout childhood. The ability to integrate audiovisual speech information is associated with language acquisition in term infants; however, the relation is still unclear in preterm infant. AIM AND METHODS:This study longitudinally investigated visual ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.11.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of hospitalization for children <1year old and is more severe in premature infants. OBJECTIVE:To assess whether late preterm (LPT) birth is an independent risk factor for RSV hospitalization and more severe RSV disease in children less than 24months old. ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.06.009
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm newborns have low vitamin A reserves at birth, which increases their risk of morbidity and mortality. In the absence of supplementation, breast milk is the only source of this nutrient for exclusively breastfed infants. AIMS:To assess retinol concentration in preterm milk and the relationship betwee...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.01.006
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::No statistically significant relationships were observed between the red blood cell acid phosphatase polymorphism (ACP-1) and birth weight, duration of gestation and proportion of preterm infants in a large series of newborn infants (greater than 8000) in Cardiff. These results are contrasted with those of a similar, ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of fetal growth restriction on cardiac size is controversial. It has not been established whether cardiac size of small for gestational age (SGA) fetuses is smaller or larger than appropriate for gestational age (AGA) fetuses. Such controversy may stem from heterogeneity in study population in previous repo...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(96)01840-3
更新日期:1997-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::As major sport events have been cancelled and postponed in response to COVID-19, the necessity to protect and provide a holistic approach to the professional athlete has never been greater. To do so one must understand the negative consequences for athletes in relation to the cancellation and postponement of such even...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105254
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small size at birth may be associated with impaired cognitive ability later in life. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of being born small for gestational age (SGA), with or without intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) on cognitive ability in late adolescence. STUDY DESIGN:A follow-up study ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.08.014
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Placental pathology is associated with long-term neurological morbidity. Little is known about the association of placental pathology and illness severity directly after birth in preterm infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between placental pathology and illness severity in preterm infants durin...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.01.040
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study set out to document child care practices in as many different countries and cultures as possible with the aim of providing baseline child care data and stimulating new hypotheses to explain persisting differences in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) rates between countries. The protocol, piloted in four co...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(99)00021-3
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal sepsis is frequently accompanied by significant and sometimes life-threatening coagulopathy. More complete understanding is needed of the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the interaction of the inflammatory and hemostatic systems. Such information may help focus future studies toward novel ways to...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0378-3782(14)70008-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the assessments before discharge from the intensive care unit, that will predict outcome most accurately, a prospective longitudinal study in a cohort of 79 high risk VLBW children was conducted from birth to 3.6 years of age. Birthweight, gestational age, obstetrical and neonatal optimality, neonatal neu...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90040-n
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the use of automated microscopy to detect fetal erythroblasts in maternal blood. The technology is based on the following approach: (1) the use of centrifugal cytology for the preparation of monolayers; (2) simultaneous staining of fetal hemoglobin (immunoalkaline phosphatase) and chromosome seque...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(96)01829-4
更新日期:1996-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Although official guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) exist in Germany the practice in tertiary care neonatology centres differs considerably. There is no consensus about the appropriate level of oxygen saturation for infants at risk for BPD or infants with established BPD. Targe...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.12.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00