Increased fecal levels of chromogranin A, chromogranin B, and secretoneurin in collagenous colitis.

abstract：:Numerous cytokines, including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), are implicated in the pathogenesis of sepsis. While overexpression of VEGF produces pulmonary capillary leak, the role of VEGF in sepsis is less clear. We investigated VEGF in sepsis, utilizing a VEGF trap (VEGF(T)). Polymicrobial sepsis was indu...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nolan A,Weiden MD,Thurston G,Gold JA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study the content of substance P (SP)-, neurokinin A (NKA)-, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)- and neuropeptide Y (NPY)-like immunoreactivity (-LI) was measured in rats cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), plasma and perfusates (PF) from both elbow enthesis during acute inflammation. Either substance P, SP,...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Haker E,Theodorsson E,Lundeberg T

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared exhaled breath condensate (EBC) and induced sputum (IS) for assessing inflammation in pulmonary diseases in patients with obstructive lung disease (n = 20), persistent cough >6 months (n = 20), interstitial lung disease (n = 25) and controls (n = 10). EBC was collected by suspending a Teflon perfluoroalkox...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Fireman E,Shtark M,Priel IE,Shiner R,Mor R,Kivity S,Fireman Z

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), characterized by progressive airway inflammation and irreversible airflow limitation, leads to serious decline in life quality. The acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) results in high healthcare costs as well as a significant mortality rate. The most common cause of acute ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Xie S,Wang K,Zhang W,Xiao K,Yan P,Li Y,He W,Zhang Y,Xie L

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a serious digestive system disease. Furthermore, the activation of C3a/C3aR axis promoted the expression of caspase-11. And higher levels of caspase-11 could induce the pyroptosis and inflammation of cells. However, some studies suggested that caspase-11 could promote and suppress the inflam...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhang X,Chen Y,Yu S,Jin B,Liu W

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have evaluated the association between -159C/T polymorphism of the CD14 gene and asthma risk; however, these studies have yielded inconsistent results. We performed meta-analyses to investigate the association between CD14-159C/T polymorphism and asthma risk. Studies were identified from PubMed, Embas...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhang R,Deng R,Li H,Chen H

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this present study is to compare the effect of pressure-controlled ventilation and volume-controlled ventilation on pulmonary mechanics and inflammatory markers in prone position. The study included 41 patients undergoing to vertebrae surgery. The patients were randomized into two groups: Group 1 received v...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Şenay H,Sıvacı R,Kokulu S,Koca B,Bakı ED,Ela Y

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious-threatening complication of diabetes and urgently needed to be treated. Evidence has accumulated indicating that microglia inflammation within the retina plays a critical role in DR. Microglial matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) has an important role in the destruction of the int...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhu SH,Liu BQ,Hao MJ,Fan YX,Qian C,Teng P,Zhou XW,Hu L,Liu WT,Yuan ZL,Li QP

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Valnemulin reportedly regulates inflammatory responses in addition to its in vitro antibacterial activity. In this study, we established a mouse model of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory lung injury and investigated the effect of valnemulin (100 mg/kg) on acute lung injury (ALI) 8 h after LPS challenge. W...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Chen Z,Zhang X,Chu X,Zhang X,Song K,Jiang Y,Yu L,Deng X

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stacks of six membrane filters (8-mu pore size) were placed over the mouths of plastic tubes. The tubes were filled with casein (test) or NaCl (control) solution and implanted subcutaneously in white rats; each animal received one tube with casein and one control tube. After 12, 18, 24, and 36 h, the tubes were remove...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Egger G,Porta S,Gollmann D

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TanshinoneIIA (TanIIA) has been demonstrated to possess numerous biological effects. However, the specific effect of TanIIA on macrophage polarization has not been reported. In this study, it was revealed that TanIIA might play a pivotal role in macrophage polarization. As our results indicated, cell morphology was ch...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Gao S,Wang Y,Li D,Guo Y,Zhu M,Xu S,Mao J,Fan G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is associated with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Our purposes were to determine the serum MIF, cortisol, and tumor narcosis factor-α (TNF-α) and to investigate the influences of the balance between the level...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Hayakawa M,Katabami K,Wada T,Minami Y,Sugano M,Shimojima H,Kubota N,Uegaki S,Sawamura A,Gando S

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mastitis is a major disease in humans and other animals and is characterized by mammary gland inflammation. It is a major disease of the dairy industry. Bergenin is an active constituent of the plants of genus Bergenia. Research indicates that bergenin has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory an...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Gao XJ,Guo MY,Zhang ZC,Wang TC,Cao YG,Zhang NS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to determine the effect of direct application of rifampin, povidone-iodine, and hydrogen peroxide on the formation of epidural fibrosis in rats. Forty-eight adult male Wistar albino rats were equally and randomly divided into four groups (laminectomy, topical rifampin, topical povidone-iodine,...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Kizilay Z,Cetin NK,İsmailoglu Ö,Yılmaz A,Omurlu İK,Coskun ME,Aktaş S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crude extracts of human blood leukocytes were employed as a source of bactericidal and bacteriolytic agents againstStaphylococcus aureus. While the bactericidal action of the extracts was a very rapid process, bacteriolysis is a very slow process. Both the killing and the lysis of staphylococci depended on the age of ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ne'eman N,Duchan Z,Lahav M,Sela MN,Ginsburg I

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The U937 cell, a human monoblast cell line, has been used as a model to study the function of human monocytes. We investigated the effects of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) on superoxide anion (O2-) production, cell surface antigens, and cytokine production of U937 cells. IFN-gamma treatment enhanced O2- production of f...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ishizuka T,Hirata I,Adachi M,Kurimoto F,Hisada T,Dobashi K,Mori M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme-inducing drugs such as phenobarbital (PB) increase serum concentrations of an acute-phase protein, alpha 1-acid glycoprotein (AGP), in man, dogs, and rats via an unknown mechanism. We studied the effects of PB on components of an acute inflammatory reaction in rats in order to determine if PB acts only on this ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Levy FE,Chauvelot-Moachon L,Florentin I,Forest M,Poüs C,Fournier C,Giroud JP

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to evaluate the effects of epigallocatechin 3 gallate (EGCG) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury in a murine model. In the present study, production of TNF-alpha and MIP-2 and activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK)1/2, c-Jun amino terminal kinases (JNK) an...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Bae HB,Li M,Kim JP,Kim SJ,Jeong CW,Lee HG,Kim WM,Kim HS,Kwak SH

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipids from the sputum of patients with asthma and with cystic fibrosis were isolated and characterized. In both cases, lipids constituted approximately 30% of the dry material. Phosphatidlycholine was the most abundant lipid, Significant amounts of phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol were present. Hexos...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sahu S,Lynn WS

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that deuterium oxide (D2O) enhances the oxidation of methionine, a myeloperoxidase (MPO) -mediated reaction, by human neutrophils during phagocytosis. However, D2O has no effect on the oxidation of methionine by the purified MPO-H2O2-Cl- system. To explain this observation, we studied the effe...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Tsan MF,Turkall RM

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear neutrophils are among the first defense against infection and closely involved in the initiation of inflammatory response. It is well recognized that this function of neutrophils was mainly mediated by phagocytosis, intracellular degradation, releasing of granules, and formation of neutrophil extrace...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yang F,Feng C,Zhang X,Lu J,Zhao Y

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current treatments for ischemia-reperfusion (IR)-induced acute lung injury are limited. Mesenchymal stem cell-conditioned medium (CM) has been reported to attenuate lung injury. Neural crest stem cells (NCSCs), a type of multipotent stem cells, are more easily obtained than mesenchymal stem cells. We hypothesize that ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Peng CK,Wu SY,Tang SE,Li MH,Lin SS,Chu SJ,Huang KL

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects were studied of the non-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, theophylline (37.5-300 microM), on intracellular levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and superoxide generation following exposure of human neutrophils to four different stimuli of neutrophil membrane-associated oxidative metabolism, ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Mahomed AG,Theron AJ,Anderson R,Feldman C

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages (AMs) can initiate lung inflammation by producing pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, but they participate actively in the prevention of inflammation during acute lung injury (ALI). Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is mainly expressed in AMs and has anti-inflammatory properties in ALI, but the anti-...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Hualin C,Wenli X,Dapeng L,Xijing L,Xiuhua P,Qingfeng P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease with strong genetic influence, especially upon immune response components. Several cytokines from the toll-like receptors activation pathway display recognized role for RA establishment. However, few studies have verified the role of key mediators suc...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Gomes da Silva IIF,Lima CAD,Silva JEA,Rushansky E,Mariano MHQA,Rolim P,Oliveira RDR,Louzada-Júnior P,Souto FO,Crovella S,de Azevêdo Silva J,Sandrin-Garcia P

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the antifibrotic effects of pirfenidone (PD) in the bleomycin (BL)-hamster model of lung fibrosis. Since the development of fibrosis is generally preceded by acute lung inflammation, the present study was conducted to find out if dietary intake of PD (0.5%) has any effects on BL-induced lun...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Iyer SN,Hyde DM,Giri SN

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Icariin is a flavonoid isolated from the traditional Chinese herbal medicine Epimedium brevicornum Maxim and has been reported to be effective for the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of icariin on atherosclerosis (AS) using a h...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Hu Y,Sun B,Liu K,Yan M,Zhang Y,Miao C,Ren L

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies indicate that sepsis causes remote organ injury although the molecular mechanism has not been clearly defined. In this report, the role of oxidative damage, and inflammation on lung injury, following sepsis model by cecal ligation and puncture, and the effects of quercetin, antioxidant, and anti-i...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Gerin F,Sener U,Erman H,Yilmaz A,Aydin B,Armutcu F,Gurel A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid synovial fluids generated significantly greater amounts of superoxide, lysosomal enzymes, and superoxide dismutase from neutrophils into extracellular fluid than osteoarthritic synovial fluids. Rheumatoid factors isolated from serum suppressed superoxide-generating activity of performed immune complexes, bu...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Shingu M,Todoroki T,Nobunaga M

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased susceptibility of neonates to infection may be related to defects in newborn neutrophil (PMN) functional activities, including altered responses to complement fragments (Cf) and defective microbicidal activity. We therefore compared the kinetics of newborn and adult bovine PMN membrane shape change responses...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Holden W,Slauson DO,Zwahlen RD,Suyemoto MM,Doré M,Neilsen NR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00