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Push-out bond strength of two new calcium silicate-based endodontic sealers to root canal dentine.

Abstract：

AIM:To assess the push-out bond strength of two new calcium silicate-based endodontic sealers in the root canals of extracted teeth. METHODOLOGY:Thirty extracted single-rooted central incisors of similar sizes were selected randomly and distributed to three groups (n = 10). All canals were instrumented using ProTaper rotary instruments to achieve tapered canal walls. Irrigation was performed using 5 mL 2.5% NaOCl between each instrument, and the smear layer was removed using 5 mL 17% EDTA. The canals were filled with three different sealers using a cold lateral compaction technique: group 1: AH Plus + gutta-percha, group 2: I Root SP + gutta-percha and group 3: MTA Fillapex + gutta-percha. Three horizontal sections were prepared at a thickness of 1 mm ± 0.1 in the apical, middle and coronal parts of each root. The test specimens were subjected to the push-out test method using a Universal Test Machine (Instron, Canton, MA, USA) that carried 1-mm, 0.5-mm and 0.3-mm plungers for coronal, middle and apical specimens, respectively. The loading speed was 1 mm min(-1) . The push-out data were analysed by two-way analysis of variance (anova) and the post hoc Holm-Sidak test, with significance set at P < 0.05. RESULTS:In the coronal specimens, there was no significant difference between the sealers. In the middle and apical segments, there was no significant difference between I Root SP and AH Plus groups. However, the I Root SP and AH Plus had significantly higher bond strength values than the MTA Fillapex (P < 0.05). In terms of root segments, the bond strengths in the middle specimens and the apical specimens were higher compared with the bond strengths in the coronal specimens (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the bond strengths in the middle and apical specimens. CONCLUSION:MTA Fillapex had the lowest push-out bond values to root dentine compared with other sealers.

journal_name

Int Endod J

journal_title

International endodontic journal

authors

Sagsen B,Ustün Y,Demirbuga S,Pala K

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.01925.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1088-91

issue

eissn

0143-2885

issn

1365-2591

journal_volume

pub_type

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Push-out bond strength of two new calcium silicate-based endodontic sealers to root canal dentine.