Use of biological therapies in rheumatoid arthritis management: a comparison between the main worldwide and brazilian recommendations.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic and progressive inflammatory disorder of the joints, which can result in deformity and functional disability. The diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of patients with RA vary worldwide. The major societies of rheumatology, as well as governmental agencies in most countries, have tried to establish recommendations addressing diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of RA. Despite the rapid advance in discovering new drugs, with increasingly efficient therapeutic responses, these recommendations have not been updated accordingly. Thus, efforts should be focused on standardizing the procedures established. OBJECTIVE:Compare the main international recommendations for treatment of RA with the Brazilian protocols of the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology and Ministry of Health. METHODS:The protocols of the following entities for treating RA were assessed: Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brazilian Society of Rheumatology, PANLAR/GLADAR, American College of Rheumatology, European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR), and Mexican College of Rheumatology. RESULTS:Significant differences were identified between the several recommendations, especially regarding the criteria for beginning biological therapies, hierarchic sequence for using available biological drugs, and for suspending or switching them. CONCLUSIONS:The recommendations for treatment of RA should be more frequently updated. The worldwide standardization of criteria for elaborating recommendations would be of great value to provide similar guidance to rheumatologists in countries and regions throughout the world.

journal_name

Rev Bras Reumatol

authors

Fernandes V,de Assis TM,Queiroz CC,de Figueiredo PP,de Oliveira RU,da Silva NA

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

220-30

issue

3

eissn

0482-5004

issn

1809-4570

pii

S0482-50042011000300003

journal_volume

51

pub_type

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