Antinucleosome antibodies and primary antiphospholipid syndrome: an observational study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To study the association of anti-nucleosome (anti-NCS) antibodies in primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and the development of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) during follow-up. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-six women with primary APS were evaluated prospectively for clinical features of systemic autoimmune diseases and for the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies, antinuclear antibodies and anti-NCS/chromatin antibodies. RESULTS:After a mean follow-up period of 45.7 months, anti-NCS/chromatin antibodies were detected in only one patient (2.8%), who developed features of SLE including polyarthritis, lymphopenia, optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis-like lesions, and an autoantibody profile suggestive of SLE. CONCLUSION:The frequency of anti-NCS/chromatin antibodies in primary APS patients is very low, and they may be associated with the development of SLE manifestations.

journal_name

Rev Bras Reumatol

authors

de Souza AW,Keusseyan SP,da Silva NP,Sato EI,Andrade LE

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-05-01 00:00:00

pages

357-65

issue

3

eissn

0482-5004

issn

1809-4570

pii

S0482-50042012000300006

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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