Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the serum levels of leptin and adiponectin in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and correlate their levels with disease activity, presence of autoantibodies and clinical manifestations. METHODS:52 women with SLE and 33 healthy women were evaluated. The patients were divided into two groups, the first with active SLE and the second with inactive SLE. Patients with SLEDAI ≥3 were considered active. Serum levels of leptin (ng/ml) and adiponectin (μg/ml) were measured by enzyme immunoassay. RESULTS:There was a significant difference in leptin levels between SLE and controls (20.7 ± 17.1 vs. 8.0 ± 5.0 ng/mL, P <0.001), but no significant difference in adiponectin levels (87.5 ± 69.7 vs. 118.1 ± 70.6 pg/ml, P = 0.053). No significant difference in levels of leptin and adiponectin was noted between inactive and active SLE groups. There was a significant association between low levels of leptin and positivity for anticardiolipin (aCL) (P = 0.025) and lupus anticoagulant (LA) (p = 0.003) and a significant association between high levels of leptin and the presence of renal disease (p <0.001). However, there was no association between adiponectin levels with autoantibodies and clinical features in SLE patients. CONCLUSION:Patients with SLE had elevated leptin levels, with association with renal involvement. Leptin and adiponectin were not correlated with disease activity. Low levels of leptin have been associated with the presence of LA and aCL.
journal_name
Rev Bras Reumatoljournal_title
Revista brasileira de reumatologiaauthors
Barbosa Vde S,Francescantônio PL,Silva NAdoi
10.1016/j.rbr.2014.08.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
140-5issue
2eissn
0482-5004issn
1809-4570pii
S0482-5004(14)00212-5journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This is a case report of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in two pairs of brothers followed in the department of pediatric rheumatology, Universidade Federal da Bahia. Genetic involvement in JIA pathogenesis is clear and the risk of recurrence among siblings supports this contribution. An important landmark of this...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2013.05.006
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Castleman's disease (CD) is a polyclonal lymphoproliferative disorder also known as giant nodular hyperplasia or angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia. It is a rare disease often associated to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8). Histopathological findings in Castleman's disease sugges...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2013.05.004
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the value of ultrasonography (US) in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). METHODS:Two hundred patients (400 hands) were submitted to wrist US to measure median nerve area (MNA), questioning on paresthesia and pain in the median nerve territory, Tinel and Phalen maneuvers. An M...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2014.12.002
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate pharmacological treatment adherence of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis, attended in an outpatient pharmacy at a tertiary hospital in northeastern Brazil. METHODS:The analysis of adherence was performed along with caregivers, through a structured questionna...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2015.11.004
更新日期：2016-03-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a proinflammatory cytokine, and its excess can lead to severe consequences. Those effects are known to be antagonized by TNF-alpha inhibitors. Etanercept is a fusion protein that inhibits TNF-alpha action. As TNF-alpha regulation is related to cellular differentiation of vari...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Case report of a 38-year-old female patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who presented an acute arterial thromboembolic event in the right lower limb. Investigation showed the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies and sterile vegetation in the mitral valve, Libman-Sacks endocarditis (LSE). Possible causes...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the frequency of antibodies to chromatin components in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE), and to correlate the presence of these autoantibodies with clinical manifestations and disease activity. METHODS:Anti-chromatin (anti-CHR), anti-nucleosome core particle (anti-NCS) and anti-dsDN...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic rheumatic disease of young men that affects mainly the axial skeleton and is associated with HLA-B27 in 90% of the cases. Incidence of cardiovascular involvement in AS ranges between 10%-30%; conduction disturbances have been described in 1%-9% of the patients with AS. The majo...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess retrospectively the ocular changes in children and adolescents with juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE) in a tertiary pediatric rheumatology service. METHODS:This study assessed 117 JSLE patients (85.5% female, 60.7% non-Caucasian), who met at least four criteria of the 1997 SLE classifica...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease of multifactorial etiology, triggered by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Its varied clinical expression results from the complex physiopathogenic interaction of three main elements: proliferative vasculopathy, immune dysregulation and abnormal depos...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2013.01.001
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fibromyalgia is a rheumatic syndrome characterized by diffuse and chronic pain associated with fatigue, sleep disorders, anxiety, depression, memory loss, and dizziness. Although the physiological mechanisms that control fibromyalgia have not been precisely established, neuroendocrine, genetic or molecular...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past decades, the role of exercise training in rheumatic diseases has been largely explored. Currently, physical activity is well known to benefit patients with osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, fibromyalgia and rheumatoid arthrit...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psoriatic arthritis (PA) is an inflammatory seronegative arthritis of unknown origin. Classically, PA has five clinical forms, and asymmetric oligoarthritis is the most common type. We describe the case of a patient with PA refractory to disease-modifying drugs, who developed drug-induced hepatitis after chemoprophyla...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the results of a retrospective cohort involving 139 patients with dermatomyositis, conducted from 1991 to 2011. METHODS:All patients met at least four of the five Bohan and Peter criteria (1975). RESULTS:The patients' mean age at disease onset was 41.7 ± 14.1 years, and mean disease duration was 7...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent studies show an association between autoimmune thyroiditis and systemic sclerosis (SSc) and suggest that this condition may interfere with the ES phenotype. However these studies evaluate the autoimmune thyroiditis as a whole and none of them specifically addresses Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) in SS...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2014.04.001
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the HLA phenotype in Dupuytren's contracture (DC) patients in order to verify the correlation of these alleles with risk factors for development of DC in the Brazilian population. METHODS:This was a case-controlled study of 25 DC patients and 443 healthy individu...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between hyperuricemia and different neuropsychiatric manifestations and stroke risk factors in systematic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. METHODS:This study was conducted on 204 SLE patients who were admitted to a tertiary referral center. A standardized questionnaire was compl...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2015.05.002
更新日期：2015-07-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Rats are currently the most used laboratory animals to investigate osteoporosis. We report an efficient method of ovariectomy and compared this method with the two other operative methods of ovariectomy (i.e., midline dorsal skin incision and double dorsolateral approach, which are used commonly for inducing experimen...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Very few studies carried out with Latin American populations on the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can be found in the literature. OBJECTIVE:To characterize a population of patients with early RA, prospectively followed, concerning demog...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Camptocormia is a postural affliction characterised by abnormal flexion of the thoracolumbar spine, which appears upon standing, increases with walking, and disappears in the supine position. Only five cases of camptocormia secondary to idiopathic inflammatory myopathies have been described in the literature. In this ...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s0482-50042013000400010
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:TNF blockade has been successful in the treatment of some rheumatic diseases such as spondyloarthritis. Many infectious complications have been reported with anti-TNF therapy, mainly bacterial, mycobacterial, viral and fungal infections. Entamoeba histolytica is an extracellular protozoan parasite that mainly causes c...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2013.09.004
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain condition that causes impaired functional capacity, possibly through the adoption of sedentary behaviour. However, little is known regarding physical activity level and its relationship with physical performance in women with FM. OBJECTIVES:To compare physical activity ...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the frequency of psychiatric comorbidities in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) using the systematic review method. METHODS:A systematic literature search was performed between April and July 2011 in the following databases: BIREME, PubMed and CAPES thesis database. This search prio...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Osteoarthritis (OA) affects the articular cartilage and subchondral bone, compromising the joint as a whole. The knee joint is characterized as one of the main sites of involvement of OA and the most significant risk factors for developing the disease are aging, overweight and female gender. OA is consider...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2015.03.001
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Premature development of atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematosus has been widely reported. Anti-lipoprotein lipase antibody may be one cause contributing to this disorder. OBJECTIVE:To assess the extent of coronary risk due to autoimmune antibodies in terms of carotid plaque in lupus patients. PA...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s0482-50042010000500007
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the quality of life, muscle strength and functional capacity in women with fibromyalgia (FM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional study carried out with 31 female volunteers (age range, 35 to 60 years), paired in two groups (16 with FM, and 15 in the control group). Both groups underwent the follo...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:TCF7L2 is a transcription factor involved in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and which has a variant known to be consistently associated with type 2 diabetes risk and some studies have also indicated its association with risk of certain types of cancer. OBJECTIVE:Since this pathway may be involved in the patho...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Idiopathic chondrolysis of the hip is a rare condition of unknown etiology characterized by progressive destruction of the hyaline cartilage that covers the femoral head and acetabulum. Idiopathic chondrolysis of the hip has an insidious beginning and affects more often female adolescents. Patients report severe hip p...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of the spectral Doppler (SDoppler) to quantify inflammatory activity and to detect nail echotextural differences in patients with psoriatic arthritis and onychomycosis. METHODS:Two patients, one with psoriatic arthritis but with no joint pain nor nail clinical change and the other with on...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2014.03.029
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To translate and validate the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology (QUEST 2.0) into Brazilian Portuguese. METHODS:Certified translators translated and back-translated Quest. Content validity (CVI) was determined by 5 experts and, after the final version of B-Quest, a pre-test was ...
journal_title：Revista brasileira de reumatologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbr.2014.04.003
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
