Aurora-A kinase inhibition enhances the cytosine arabinoside-induced cell death in leukemia cells through apoptosis and mitotic catastrophe.

Abstract:

:Aurora-A (Aur-A) is a centrosome-associated serine/threonine kinase that is overexpressed in various cancers and potentially correlated with chemoresistance. In the Ara-C-sensitive leukemia cell lines, silencing of Aur-A by small interfering RNA transfection led to a significant increase in the Ara-C-induced cell death rate through induction of mitochondria-mediated, caspase-dependent apoptosis. In contrast, combined treatment of the Ara-C-resistant leukemia cell lines with Aur-A siRNA and Ara-C remarkably enhanced the cell death rate via non-caspase-dependent mitotic catastrophe. Taken together, Aur-A inhibition was an effective treatment for both the Ara-C-sensitive and resistant leukemia cells by increasing apoptosis and mitotic catastrophe, respectively.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Cheong JW,Jung HI,Eom JI,Kim SJ,Jeung HK,Min YH

doi

10.1016/j.canlet.2010.05.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-11-28 00:00:00

pages

171-81

issue

2

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

S0304-3835(10)00285-5

journal_volume

297

pub_type

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