Effect of magnesium hydroxide on methylazoxymethanol acetate-induced epithelial proliferation in the large bowels of rats.

Abstract:

:The effect of magnesium hydroxide on the epithelial proliferation of the large bowel was examined using rats given methylazoxymethanol (MAM) acetate. Dietary administration of magnesium hydroxide at 250, 500, 1000 or 2000 ppm. for 1, 3 or 5 weeks did not influence the cell cycle of the cryptal cells of the large bowel. However, the exposure to magnesium hydroxide under these conditions lowered the bromodeoxyuridine labeling index of the cells of the large bowel of the rats which had been initiated by MAM acetate (25 mg/kg, 3 times). The decrease in labeling index was more apparent in the proximal segment than in the distal segment. Such an inhibitory effect on the DNA synthesis of the epithelial cells by magnesium hydroxide may be related to the suppressive action of the trace element on the carcinogen-induced large bowel carcinogenesis.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Mori H,Morishita Y,Mori Y,Yoshimi N,Sugie S,Tanaka T

doi

10.1016/0304-3835(92)90196-3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-02-14 00:00:00

pages

43-8

issue

1

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

0304-3835(92)90196-3

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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