Detection of a novel lactate dehydrogenase isozyme and an apparent differentiation-associated shift in isozyme profile in hepatoma cell lines.

abstract：:The effect of the calmodulin antagonist trifluoperazine on hepatocarcinogenesis induced by N-nitrosomorpholine (NNM) and on the ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity and labeling index of the liver were investigated in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats were given drinking water containing NNM for 8 weeks, and from the b...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Tatsuta M,Iishi H,Baba M,Yano H,Uehara H,Nakaizumi A,Iseki K

更新日期：1996-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A polymorphism in the signal sequence (Ala-9Val) of the gene encoding the free radical-quenching manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) has been reported to alter the risk for breast cancer. We evaluated this relationship in a population-based case-control study (476 breast cancer cases and 502 controls). Overall, rel...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Egan KM,Thompson PA,Titus-Ernstoff L,Moore JH,Ambrosone CB

更新日期：2003-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of methoxsalen, the inhibitor of the hepatic mixed function oxidase, on the expression of liver cytochrome P450s was examined in rats. Administration of methoxsalen to rats significantly increased the hepatic content of P450 and activities of microsomal ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD), methoxyresorufin ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Gwang JH

更新日期：1996-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A field for cancerization, or a field defect, is formed by the accumulation of genetic and epigenetic alterations in normal-appearing tissues, and is involved in various cancers, especially multiple cancers. Epigenetic alterations are frequently present in chronic inflammation-exposed tissues, but information on indiv...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Takeshima H,Niwa T,Takahashi T,Wakabayashi M,Yamashita S,Ando T,Inagawa Y,Taniguchi H,Katai H,Sugiyama T,Kiyono T,Ushijima T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a pilot study to assess the feasibility using the Electoral Register to carry out a cervical cancer screening programme on a Health District basis. A random sample of 500 names and addresses were drawn from a computerised list of the Electoral Register from three Electoral Wards in Oxford. A pilot study s...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cook GA,Wald NJ

更新日期：1985-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:As a tumor antigen, mesothelin (MSLN) can be identified in various malignancies. MSLN is potential for antigen-specific cancer vaccines. We generated a novel chimeric DNA vaccine using antigen-specific connective tissue growth factor lined with MSLN (CTGF/MSLN). The anti-tumor effects of the CTGF/MSLN DNA vaccine comb...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chen YL,Chang MC,Chiang YC,Lin HW,Sun NY,Chen CA,Sun WZ,Cheng WF

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is a malignant disease without efficient treatment. Improved treatments are urgently needed to enhance or replace chemotherapy. Here we used a small molecular compound LB-100 to assess the effect of pharmacological inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) in combination with doxorubicin on the pro...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Bai X,Zhi X,Zhang Q,Liang F,Chen W,Liang C,Hu Q,Sun X,Zhuang Z,Liang T

更新日期：2014-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a purified, high protein diet on enhanced gastric carcinogenesis induced by oral administration of NaCl was investigated in Wistar rats. Rats were fed on a purified diet with an equalized caloric content, containing 8% NaCl and 25% casein (normal protein diet), or 50% casein (high protein diet) after ora...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Tatsuta M,Iishi H,Baba M,Uehara H,Nakaizumi A,Iseki K

更新日期：1997-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was conducted to investigate protein levels of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and cayclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in human colon cancer tissues. Significant increase of iNOS and COX-2 levels in tumors as compared to paired normal tissue was observed in 15 and 28, respectively, of 29 cases investigated. No co...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ohta T,Takahashi M,Ochiai A

更新日期：2006-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:A cell line partially resistant to dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) was derived from the HL-60 cell line. Cycloleucine, theophylline, sodium butyrate and elevated levels of DMSO were found to induce myeloid differentiation in this cell line while TPA induced monocytic differentiation. The levels of myc RNA and the genomic str...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Grosso LE,Pitot HC

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used extensively for analgesic and antipyretic treatments. In addition, NSAIDs reduce the risk and mortality to several cancers. Their mechanisms in anti-tumorigenesis are not fully understood, but both cyclooxygenase (COX)-dependent and -independent pathways play a r...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Liggett JL,Zhang X,Eling TE,Baek SJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since angiogenesis is considered essential for tumor growth and the development of metastasis, we assessed the correlation of microvessel density (MVD) with overall survival in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. Histologic slides were immunostained for CD34-antigen. MVD was determined within each tumor by enumer...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Obermair A,Wasicky R,Kaider A,Preyer O,Lösch A,Leodolter S,Kölbl H

更新日期：1999-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A single administration of enantiomerically pure 11,12-dihydrodiols of dibenzo[a,l]pyrene (DB[a,l]P) on the back of NMRI mice and subsequent chronic treatment with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) (initiation/promotion assay) revealed strikingly different carcinogenic activities of both enantiomers. Tumor-in...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Luch A,Friesel H,Seidel A,Platt KL

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The B16 malignant melanoma and its F1 variant line were described and compared in syngeneic C57BL/6 mice at short and long term periods after transplantation. No observable differences in gross or histological features were noted. In both lines, liver and lung metastasis was confirmed and kidney colonization proposed....

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wosko TJ,Ferrara DT,Sartori LS

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleeping Beauty (SB) is a genetically engineered insertional mutagenesis system. Its ability to rapidly induce cancer in SB-transgenic mice as well as the ease of identification of the mutated genes suggest important roles for SB in the discovery of novel cancer genes as well as the generation of models of human cance...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Howell VM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cDNA libraries were generated from the prostate gland tissue obtained from a normal donor and from a patient with prostate cancer. Subtractive cDNA cloning was used to identify phenotype-specific cDNA sequences from both normal and cancerous prostate tissue. One clone, pN44, isolated from normal prostate tissue, codes...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Liu AY,Bradner RC,Vessella RL

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ markers for quantitative analysis of cell proliferation and apoptotic cell death have been used to evaluate both the proliferation level and net growth potential of preneoplastic nodules and malignant tumor tissues from rats experimentally induced for hepatocarcinogenesis by the dietary administration of 2-ace...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kong J,Ringer DP

更新日期：1996-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in multiple cellular processes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the involvement of lncRNAs in the transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) signaling pathway, the critical tumor cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis pathway, remains p...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lu Z,Li Y,Che Y,Huang J,Sun S,Mao S,Lei Y,Li N,Sun N,He J

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivin, a novel antiapoptosis gene, was identified as a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family. Unique among IAP, survivin has been found to be abundantly expressed in a wide variety of human malignancies, whereas it is undetectable in normal adult tissues. Recently, three splicing variants of sur...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Meng H,Lu C,Mabuchi H,Tanigawa N

更新日期：2004-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma (NB) is a solid childhood tumour that exhibits heterogeneous biological and clinical phenotypes. Multiple drug resistance marks a major complication especially in high-risk patients with advanced tumour stages and specific genetic aberrations, such as MYCN amplification and lp deletion. As an approach to...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Paffhausen T,Schwab M,Westermann F

更新日期：2007-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon regulatory factor (IRF1) is a potent antiviral, antitumor and immune regulatory protein. Recently, we found that activated Ras/MEK inhibits antiviral response by downregulating IRF1 expression and renders cancer cells susceptible to oncolytic viruses. In this study, we sought to determine whether IRF1 downr...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： AbuSara N,Razavi S,Derwish L,Komatsu Y,Licursi M,Hirasawa K

更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:VEGF receptor blockage has been reported to increase serum VEGF. We hypothesized that mTOR inhibition by everolimus counteracts VEGF induction by sunitinib resulting in an improved anti-tumor activity of sunitinib. In vitro, sunitinib in combination with everolimus did not outperform the respective monotherapies. In v...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fuereder T,Jaeger-Lansky A,Hoeflmayer D,Preusser M,Strommer S,Cejka D,Koehrer S,Crevenna R,Wacheck V

更新日期：2010-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed the expression of BIRC5 and BIRC5-2B in primary neuroblastoma (NB) tumors and NB model systems. In tumors, overexpression of BIRC5 correlated closely with its isoform BIRC5-2B. Expression of both transcripts was stage-dependent, associated with poor prognosis and with the expression of the transcription fa...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Eckerle I,Muth D,Batzler J,Henrich KO,Lutz W,Fischer M,Witt O,Schwab M,Westermann F

更新日期：2009-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The antagonism by 3 synthetic steroids of the induction of tyrosine aminotransferase and tryptophan dioxygenase by dexamethasone were compared in HTC and FAZA hepatoma cells and in isolated liver cells. It was observed: (i) the sensitivity of liver cells to glucocorticoid agonists and antagonists changed in relation t...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Santana MA,Chasserot-Bolaz S,Beck B,Pogson CI

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Putrescine (PU), spermidine (SPD) and spermine (SPM) levels in blood serum of MC Sa 1828 P-bearing rats have been studied in relation to tumour weight and the histological picture. A statistically significant increase of PU and SPD was found in the course of tumour development. Decrease in the level of polyamines in t...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kaminski K,Maslinski C,Stanosek J,Szczurek Z

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focused on the role of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase important for many cellular processes, in the proliferation, adhesion, and invasion of melanoma cells in vitro and in vivo. We found that the Y925F-mutation of FAK in B16F10 melanoma cells suppressed metastasis in an experimen...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kaneda T,Sonoda Y,Ando K,Suzuki T,Sasaki Y,Oshio T,Tago M,Kasahara T

更新日期：2008-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma (NB) is a common neuroectodermal tumor of childhood with low response to conventional therapy in patients with advanced stage disease. Among novel strategies, immumotherapy has attracted much interest. However, scanty information is available about the immunogenicity of human NB. Here, we review our data...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Raffaghello L,Prigione I,Airoldi I,Camoriano M,Morandi F,Bocca P,Gambini C,Ferrone S,Pistoia V

更新日期：2005-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:For biochemical modulation, components of green tea have been shown to be useful modulators in combination with doxorubicin (DOX). We have confirmed that theanine enhances the antitumor activity of DOX due to inhibition of DOX efflux from tumor cells. Because theanine is a glutamate analogue, we found that it is assoc...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sadzuka Y,Yamashita Y,Sugiyama T,Sonobe T

更新日期：2002-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) following androgen deprivation therapy remains a major obstacle advanced prostate cancer management. Aromatase catalyzes estrogen from androgens, yet the role of aromatase-generated endogenous estrogen in CRPC is poorly understood. In this study, we assessed the expression a...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Liang Z,Cao J,Tian L,Shen Y,Yang X,Lin Q,Zhang R,Liu H,Du X,Shi J,Zhang J

更新日期：2019-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrins emerge nowadays as crucial actors of tumor aggressiveness and resistance to therapies. Integrin α5β1, the fibronectin receptor, determines malignant properties of colon carcinoma which is one of the most important causes of cancer-related deaths in the world. Here we show that inhibition of α5 integrin subun...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Janouskova H,Ray AM,Noulet F,Lelong-Rebel I,Choulier L,Schaffner F,Lehmann M,Martin S,Teisinger J,Dontenwill M

更新日期：2013-08-19 00:00:00