Down-regulation of protein kinase Ceta by antisense oligonucleotides sensitises A549 lung cancer cells to vincristine and paclitaxel.

abstract：:The retinoblastoma (Rb) gene is associated with the pathogenesis of several types of human cancer, including retinoblastoma, osteosarcoma, soft tissue sarcomas, and lung, breast and bladder carcinomas. Loss of heterozygosity is a common mode in allelic inactivation of Rb and other tumor-suppressor genes. We investigat...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Linardopoulos S,Gonos ES,Spandidos DA

更新日期：1993-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of dose was evaluated for the bladder carcinogenicity of N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl] formamide (FANFT). The chemical was fed to male weanling F344 rats for 30 weeks followed by 74 weeks of control diet. The incidences of bladder carcinoma were 100, 100, 87, 0, 0 and 0% for doses of 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Arai M,St John M,Fukushima S,Friedell GH,Cohen SM

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cachexia, also known as wasting syndrome notably with skeletal muscle atrophy, costs nearly one-third of all cancer deaths in man. (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the principal polyphenolic component in green tea, is a potent preventive against cachexia as well as cancers. However, how EGCG counteracts cachexia...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wang H,Lai YJ,Chan YL,Li TL,Wu CJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pretreatment of skin of Sencar mice with topically applied tannic acid, quercetin and green tea polyphenols (GTP) on the skin tumor initiating activity of (+/-)-7 beta,8 alpha-dihydroxy-9 alpha,10 alpha-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[a]pyrene (BPDE-2) has been evaluated. The animals were pretreated with ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Khan WA,Wang ZY,Athar M,Bickers DR,Mukhtar H

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transduction of the human interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene into tumor cells was carried out in order to develop a new immunotherapy for advanced head and neck carcinomas with a poor outcome. We transduced the IL-2 gene into KB cells, a head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell line, using a defective herpes simplex viral (H...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Mizuno H,Yanoma S,Nishimura G,Hattori S,Ito T,Okudera K,Tsukuda M

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atg4 proteases are cysteine proteases, which are well known for their crucial roles in the lipidation and delipidation of LC3 during the autophagy process. At least four human Atg4 homologs have been reported according to their sequence homology to the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sc) Atg4. Accumulating evidence ha...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhang L,Li J,Ouyang L,Liu B,Cheng Y

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent vasoconstrictor that has been shown to significantly impact many benign and malignant tissues by signaling through its two cognate receptors: ET(A) and ET(B). As ET-1 has a role in both normal and diseased kidney, we initiated studies to investigate endothelin axis expression and functi...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Pflug BR,Zheng H,Udan MS,D'Antonio JM,Marshall FF,Brooks JD,Nelson JB

更新日期：2007-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular phosphoprotein profiles from normal mouse embryonic fibroblast AKR-2B cells were compared to those of their permanently, chemically transformed malignant counterparts AKR-MCA cells, and AKR-2B cells reversibly transformed by transforming growth factor (AKR-TGF). Similar 32P-phosphorylation profiles were obser...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chakrabarty S,Brattain MG

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The promoting potential of oxymetholone (OXM) administration on development of liver cell foci was investigated in male F344 rats previously treated with N-diethylnitrosamine (DEN). One week after a single injection of DEN (100 mg/kg, i.p.), rats were given OXM at a dietary level of 0.2% for the first 4 weeks and then...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shimoji N,Imaida K,Hasegawa R,Matsuoka C,Uneyama CT,Takahashi M,Hayashi Y

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombospondin-1 is one of most important natural angiogenic inhibitors. The three thrombospondin-1 type 1 repeats (3TSR), an anti-angiogenic domain of thrombospondin-1, is a promising novel agent for anti-angiogenic treatment. In the present study, we showed 3TSR was biologically stable at least for 7 days in mini-os...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhang X,Connolly C,Duquette M,Lawler J,Parangi S

更新日期：2007-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune repertoire (IR) refers to the sum of B cells and T cells with functional diversity in the circulatory system of one individual at any given time. Immune cells, which reside within microenvironments and are responsible for protecting the human body, include T cells, B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells....

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Han Y,Li H,Guan Y,Huang J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arginine deiminase (ADI), isolated from Mycoplasma cell extracts, has been suggested to inhibit endothelial cell growth in vitro. However, anti-angiogenic activity by ADI has not yet been demonstrated. In this study, we investigated the in vitro effect of recombinant ADI (rADI) on the growth, migration, and tube forma...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Beloussow K,Wang L,Wu J,Ann D,Shen WC

更新日期：2002-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:EGFR polymorphisms have not been thoroughly evaluated for association with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) risk. We genotyped 578 HNSCC patients and 588 cancer-free controls for 60 EGFR single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and tested associations with HNSCC risk. EGFR intronic SNPs rs12535536, rs207511...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fung C,Zhou P,Joyce S,Trent K,Yuan JM,Grandis JR,Weissfeld JL,Romkes M,Weeks DE,Egloff AM

更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:6-(1-Hydroxyimino-4-methylpentyl)5,8-dimethyoxy 1,4-naphthoquinone S-52 (DMNQ S-52) was reported to have cytotoxic activity against L1210 leukemia cells. In the present study, we investigated the apoptotic mechanism of DMNQ S-52 in vitro and in vivo in murine solid cancer cells. DMNQ S-52 exerted cytotoxicity against ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lee SJ,Sakurai H,Koizumi K,Song GY,Bae YS,Kim HM,Kang KS,Surh YJ,Saiki I,Kim SH

更新日期：2006-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of invasive ductal breast carcinoma, we investigated the status of chromosomal and intrachromosomal instability by fluorescence in situ hybridisation and determined the level of mRNA expression for two genes involved in the mitotic spindle checkpoint pathway, BUB1B and MAD2L1. All breast cancers demonstrat...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Scintu M,Vitale R,Prencipe M,Gallo AP,Bonghi L,Valori VM,Maiello E,Rinaldi M,Signori E,Rabitti C,Carella M,Dallapiccola B,Altomare V,Fazio VM,Parrella P

更新日期：2007-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactoferrin, an iron-binding glycoprotein, exhibits suppressive effects on development of azoxymethane (AOM)-induced tumors in the rat colon, but the mechanisms are largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the effect of lactoferrin on the gene expression of 10 apoptosis-related molecules in colon mucosa of AOM-...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fujita K,Matsuda E,Sekine K,Iigo M,Tsuda H

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrilysin and gelatinase A, B mRNA expressions were examined in colorectal tumors. Matrilysin mRNA was observed exclusively in tumors, while the others were also found in normal mucosa surrounding tumors. Further analysis revealed that colorectal adenomas with severe dysplasia, not with mild dysplasia, expressed matr...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ishikawa T,Ichikawa Y,Mitsuhashi M,Momiyama N,Chishima T,Tanaka K,Yamaoka H,Miyazakic K,Nagashima Y,Akitaya T,Shimada H

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced rat gliomas showed a stimulation of cytosolic spermidine N-acetyltransferase activity compared with normal brain, with an increased formation of N1 and N8-acetylspermidine, suggesting the activation of two enzymes acetylating the polyamine in N1 and N8 position, respectively. The enhancem...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sessa A,Broglia E,Terreni MR,Perin A

更新日期：1994-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study characterizes the second hit spectrum in BRCA1 and BRCA2-associated breast and ovarian cancers at both gene loci to investigate if second hit mechanisms are mutually exclusive or able to coincide within the same tumor. METHODS:Loss of heterozygosity, somatic point mutations and copy number altera...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Van Heetvelde M,Van Bockstal M,Poppe B,Lambein K,Rosseel T,Atanesyan L,Deforce D,Van Den Berghe I,De Leeneer K,Van Dorpe J,Vral A,Claes KBM

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the effect of intratumoral injection with activated tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), and simultaneous administration of recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) and interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) (LII protocol), on mouse liver tumor. Group I (n = 10) served as the controls. Group II (n = 17) received rIL...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Liu DL,Håkansson CH,Seifert J

更新日期：1994-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:14-3-3 sigma is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and contributes to G2 arrest. Thus far, the lack of its expression due to hypermethylation of the CpG islands has been reported in some carcinomas. In this study, we investigated the expression of 14-3-3 sigma in thyroid neoplasms by means of immunohistochemistry ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ito Y,Miyoshi E,Uda E,Yoshida H,Uruno T,Takamura Y,Miya A,Kobayashi K,Matsuzuka F,Matsuura N,Kakudo K,Kuma K,Miyauchi A

更新日期：2003-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression has been observed in various types of cancer. Induction of COX-2 expression has been reported to increase invasiveness and angiogenesis of tumours. While COX-2 overexpression has been repeatedly proven to promote tumor growth, little is known about what initiates its induct...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cressey R,Pimpa S,Tontrong W,Watananupong O,Leartprasertsuke N

更新日期：2006-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in hepatic membrane binding capacity for epidermal growth factor (EGF) were assessed during 2-acetylaminofluorine (2-AAF)-induced hepatocarcinogenesis. An overall decrease in membrane EGF binding levels was observed throughout the period of 2-AAF administration. Immunochemical studies indicated the decreases i...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： DeCicco LA,Kong J,Ringer DP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is one of the most aggressive human tumors with poor prognosis. Current standard treatment includes chemotherapy using DNA alkylating agent temozolomide (TMZ) concomitant with surgical resection and/or irradiation. However, GBM patients exhibit various levels of the elevated expression of...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kohsaka S,Takahashi K,Wang L,Tanino M,Kimura T,Nishihara H,Tanaka S

更新日期：2013-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem-like cells (CSLCs) are potential targets for treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) due to their role in tumorigenesis and recurrence. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of arsenic trioxide (As(2)O(3)) on CSLCs of GBM in human glioma cell lines (U87MG, U251MG and U373MG) in vivo and i...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhen Y,Zhao S,Li Q,Li Y,Kawamoto K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common solid extracranial tumor in children. Here we showed that trichostatin A, a histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi), decreases cell viability in three NB cell lines of different phenotypes. The treatment leads to G2/M-phase arrest, apoptosis and autophagy. Autophagy induction accomp...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Francisco R,Pérez-Perarnau A,Cortés C,Gil J,Tauler A,Ambrosio S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumour in children and adolescents and advanced osteosarcoma patients with evidence of metastasis share a poor prognosis. Osteosarcoma frequently gains resistance to standard therapies highlighting the need for improved treatment regimens and identification of novel therape...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Brown HK,Tellez-Gabriel M,Heymann D

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies and meta-analyses have suggested that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have a higher incidence of malignancies, including myeloma. Metformin is a widely prescribed antidiabetic drug. Recently, researchers have shown that metformin has direct anticancer activity against many tumor cel...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zi FM,He JS,Li Y,Wu C,Yang L,Yang Y,Wang LJ,He DH,Zhao Y,Wu WJ,Zheng GF,Han XY,Huang H,Yi Q,Cai Z

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Improvements in technologies to yield purer circulating tumor cells (CTCs) will enable a broader range of clinical applications. We have previously demonstrated the use of a commercially available cell-adhesion matrix (CAM) assay to capture invasive CTCs (iCTCs). To improve the purity of the isolated iCTCs, here we us...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Premasekharan G,Gilbert E,Okimoto RA,Hamirani A,Lindquist KJ,Ngo VT,Roy R,Hough J,Edwards M,Paz R,Foye A,Sood R,Copren KA,Gubens M,Small EJ,Bivona TG,Collisson EA,Friedlander TW,Paris PL

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most malignant tumors in Southern China and southeast Asia, which is characterized by a dense lymphocyte infiltration and a poor prognosis. The emergence of single-cell sequencing represents a powerful tool to resolve tumor heterogeneity and delineate the complex communicat...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zhao J,Guo C,Xiong F,Yu J,Ge J,Wang H,Liao Q,Zhou Y,Gong Q,Xiang B,Zhou M,Li X,Li G,Xiong W,Fang J,Zeng Z

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00