Abstract:
:The concept of an alternative pathway of macrophage activation has stimulated interest in its definition, mechanism, and functional significance in homeostasis and disease. We assess recent research in this field, argue for a restricted definition, and explore pathways by which the T helper 2 (Th2) cell cytokines interleukin-4 (IL-4) and IL-13 mediate their effects on macrophage cell biology, their biosynthesis, and responses to a normal and pathological microenvironment. The stage is now set to gain deeper insights into the role of alternatively activated macrophages in immunobiology.
journal_name
Immunityjournal_title
Immunityauthors
Gordon S,Martinez FOdoi
10.1016/j.immuni.2010.05.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-28 00:00:00pages
593-604issue
5eissn
1074-7613issn
1097-4180pii
S1074-7613(10)00173-1journal_volume
32pub_type
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