Abstract:
:Acyl-homoserine lactone (acyl-HSL) quorum-sensing signaling is common to many Proteobacteria. Acyl-HSLs are synthesized by the LuxI family of synthases, and the signal response is mediated by members of the LuxR family of transcriptional regulators. Burkholderia thailandensis is a member of a closely related cluster of three species, including the animal pathogens Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei. Members of this group have similar luxI and luxR homologs, and these genes contribute to B. pseudomallei and B. mallei virulence. B. thailandensis possesses three pairs of luxI-luxR homologs. One of these pairs, BtaI2-BtaR2, has been shown to produce and respond to 3OHC(10)-HSL and to control the synthesis of an antibiotic. By using a markerless-exhange method, we constructed an assortment of B. thailandensis quorum-sensing mutants, and we used these mutants to show that BtaI1 is responsible for C(8)-HSL production and BtaI3 is responsible for 3OHC(8)-HSL production. We also show that a strain incapable of acyl-HSL production is capable of growth on the same assortment of carbon and nitrogen sources as the wild type. Furthermore, this mutant shows no loss of virulence compared to the wild type in mice. However, the wild type self-aggregates in minimal medium, whereas the quorum-sensing mutant does not. The wild-type aggregation phenotype is recovered by addition of the BtaI1-R1 HSL signal C(8)-HSL. We propose that the key function of the BtaR1-BtaI1 quorum-sensing system is to cause cells to gather into aggregates once a sufficient population has been established.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Chandler JR,Duerkop BA,Hinz A,West TE,Herman JP,Churchill ME,Skerrett SJ,Greenberg EPdoi
10.1128/JB.00591-09subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
5901-9issue
19eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530pii
JB.00591-09journal_volume
191pub_type
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doi:10.1128/JB.153.2.937-949.1983
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:10.1128/JB.120.1.59-65.1974
更新日期:1974-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
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doi:10.1128/JB.149.2.542-547.1982
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.2.868-873.1989
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.92.6.1812-1820.1966
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
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doi:10.1128/jb.173.18.5604-5611.1991
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
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更新日期:1965-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.151.1.1-7.1982
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.118.3.1186-1189.1974
更新日期:1974-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.8.2681-2690.1991
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00