Abstract:
:Thanks to its excellent safety profile, sublingual immunotherapy has served as a basis for launching two important lines of research in current allergology: sublingual immunotherapy with pharmaceutical registry (oral lyophilizates or tablets), and sublingual immunotherapy with food. At present, clinical trials are being conducted which use rapid dissolution oral lyophilizates. The results of the clinical trials carried out in large patient groups and based on a double-blind methodological design have allowed pharmaceutical registry of this form of treatment, with the therapeutic indications of rhinitis and allergy to grasses. Phleum lyophilizate indicated for the treatment of rhinoconjunctivitis will be marketed in Spain in the coming months. In parallel to development of the sublingual route, advances in our knowledge of pollen allergy and its relationship to plant food allergies have facilitated the conducting of studies involving sublingual immunotherapy for allergy to kiwifruit, hazelnut and peach - thus giving rise to promising future perspectives for affected patients.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Tabar AIdoi
10.1016/s0301-0546(08)75223-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
277-9issue
5eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267pii
13130581journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Olea Europaea is the most important allergenic tree in Southern Italy and in the Naples area. Its pollination period lasts from the middle of April to the end of June. In our pollinosis patients we observed frequency of sensitization of 13.05% to Olea pollen. That means that this pollen follows Parietaria (47.80%) and...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-four patients suffering from rhinoconjunctivitis with or without asthma due to grass pollen, were submitted to sublingual immunotherapy according to a double blind placebo controlled experimental plan; eighteen patients received the active therapy, sixteen the placebo. A rush preseasonal treatment schedule was ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Omalizumab has been demonstrated to be a successful therapy in the management of asthma through reduction of patient's symptoms and use of inhaled corticosteroids. The effect of omalizumab is achieved by immunoglobulin E (IgE) blockage and other secondary mechanisms resulting from this blockage. Because ot...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.09.011
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of the cutaneous tests with fungus, and the repercussion of the fungal allergens in asthma via inhalatory route has been a controversial subject for many years. The lack of characterization, purification and standardization of the allergens make the results of the cutaneous tests highly variable. The diagn...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for the cytochemical detection of esterase alpha naphtyl acetate (ANAE) and beta glucuronidase (BG) activity in the circulating lymphocytes of man. The number of BG positive cells (TBG) as evaluated on the smears of Ficoll Urovision purified cells, correlated well with the number of T gamma (E...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cases of 2 patients diagnosed as having primula dermatitis. Both patients were housewives who had been exposed to primula plants. Although only one related her clinical manifestations with looking after plants, the symptoms of both remitted when contact with primula was avoided. The diagnosis was carried...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since gamma interferon release assays (IGRAs) cannot differentiate between active tuberculosis and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI), development of rapid and specific diagnosis tools are essential for discriminating between active tuberculosis (TB) from LTBI. Both IGRAs are based on Mycobacterium tubercu...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.09.004
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferative and stimulatory capacities in allogeneic and autologous mixed lymphocyte reactions were evaluated in 5 patients affected by renal insufficiency undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. The expression of HLA class II antigens and Interleukin 2 production by PHA-activated T cells were also investigated. Fu...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteolytic activity is fundamental to survival, so it is not surprising that all living organisms have proteases, especially seine protease. This enzyme in its numerous isoforms and homologues, constitutes the quintessential offence and defence factors, in the form of surface proteins, secreted molecules, gut digesti...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis is a common illness in childhood. Children with atopic dermatitis are prone to develop cutaneous sensitization due to skin barrier dysfunction. AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of cutaneous sensitizations in patients with atopic dermatitis and to identify the most fr...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.06.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reactivity of complement (C) with housedust allergen has been investigated in separate groups of sera from atopic patients with seasonal hay fever, bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, animal dander allergy or asthmatic bronchitis as compared to controls. Complement consumption was more pronounced on average in th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From October 1982 to July 1983, 133 consecutive patients complaining of allergic symptoms were prick-tested with three storage mites (Acarus siro, Lepidoglyphus destructor, Tyrophagus putrescentiae) and two housedust mites (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae). A total of 60 patients (45%) had ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has recently been published patients suffering from urticaria or anaphylaxia induced by nematodes usually parasitizing fishs or cephalopode, in whom, Anisakis simplex (AK) sensitization prevalence was detected up to 37%. We tried out a prospective study to evaluate the presence of AK specific-IgE in an asthmatic po...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urticaria and angioedema are common diseases in children and adults. Approximately 15-25% of the population will have urticaria or angioedema at least once in their life-time. Urticaria is characterized as the appearance of erythematous, circumscribed, elevated, pruritic, edematous swelling of the upper dermal tissue....
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of action of prophylactic antiallergic drugs, especially disodium cromoglycate (DSCG), have been reviewed. Some evidence is presented that suggests that DSCG acts not only as an inhibitor of mediator release from mast cells, but also by inhibiting the effects of mediators on bronchial and intestinal smo...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports on the usefulness of skin mast cell quantification (mast cells(mm2) as a parameter for the diagnosis of atopic dermatitis (AD) and for determining the efficacy of the therapeutic measures employed. Fifteen children with AD of moderate to extreme severity, and which started within the first two years...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some studies indicate some causal relationship between obesity and asthma, while others show inconsistent results. Our objective was to evaluate the prevalence of asthma according to obesity in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, following the ISAAC study methodology, was conducted on two randomly se...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2012.05.011
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopy results from the interaction between genetic and environmental factors. The aim of our study was to clarify the association between the FcRIint2 polymorphic variant, the Glu237Gly mutation in exon 7 of FcepsilonRIbeta and (-590 C/T) Il-4 gene promoter polymorphism with atopy in a randomized Polish samp...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79227-7
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytokines, including interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), seem to play a role in the pathogenesis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The aim of this study was to investigate the associations of IL-2 and IFN-γ single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with susceptibility to JIA in an Iranian p...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.10.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients affected by cutinegative, RAST negative, chronic hyperreactive rhinitis showed in 15/28 cases positive intradermal tests, nasal provocation test and RAST on nasal fluids. In 13/28 cases high IgE on nasal samples could be observed and seldom were the intradermal tests positive, but in no case were the nasal pr...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spore concentrations of Alternaria, a genera of microfungi widely considered as allergenic by different authors (Caplin & Haynes, Gravesen, Gregory, Larsen, Petersen & Sandberg), have been investigated in the atmosphere of Córdoba (Spain) during the period of April, 1983 to March, 1985 by means of the volumetric (...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::All classes of immunoglobulins and albumin have been studied in different phases of disease, both in blood and in the nasal secretions of 75 patients with pollen allergy. There were 20 healthy persons in the test group. Total correlational analysis was done to determine interdependence of the researched indexes. The p...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 181 allergic patients were studied and classified according to the causal antigen, 92 patients were sensitized to the mixed grass pollen, 55 to house dust, 28 to Candida albicans, 31 patients with egg allergy and 25 with milk allergy. All of them presented strong positivity to anamnesis, intracutaneous test...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity reactions to aspirin and other NSAIDs occur in individuals genetically predisposed and exhibit different clinical manifestations, especially respiratory, cutaneous, and generalised. Five different phenotypes define distinct clinical pictures: aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, aspirin/NSAID cuta...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.08.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific immunotherapy consists of the administration of allergen extracts to patients with allergic disease to achieve clinical tolerance to the causative allergens. Currently, it is the only etiologic treatment for respiratory allergy. A World Health Organization opinion paper published in 1997 defines immunotherapy...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79300-3
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the genetic variants of TGFB1, TLE4, MUC22 and IKZF3 are associated with the development of asthma in Chinese children. METHODS:572 adolescent asthma patients and 590 age-matched healthy controls were included in this study. A total of four SNPs were genotyped, including rs2241715 of T...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.021
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To prospectively evaluate interferences between viruses of the upper respiratory tract in asymptomatic preschool children. METHODS:Nasal-pharyngeal swabs from 233 preschool aged children were prospectively collected over four consecutive time periods, during one school year. The samples were tested using a RT-PCR ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.07.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy is an effective treatment in patients with different diseases. This product must comply with all the regulatory requirements established by the World Health Organization and the European Pharmacopoeia for clinical tolerance, therapeutic efficacy, and viral safety. ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13095871
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnosing asthma in children is a challenge and using a single biomarker from exhaled breath condensate (EBC) showed the lack of improvement in it. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic potential of a pattern of simple chemical biomarkers from EBC in diagnosing asthma in children in ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.05.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present prospective, open, observational study assessed the effect of the use of standard environmental control measures together with the application of an acaricide-containing aerosol of esbiol/benzyl benzoate/piperonyl butoxide/2-phenylphenol (Frontac) on several clinical and environmental parameters in patient...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(02)79096-4
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00