Abstract：
:The spore concentrations of Alternaria, a genera of microfungi widely considered as allergenic by different authors (Caplin & Haynes, Gravesen, Gregory, Larsen, Petersen & Sandberg), have been investigated in the atmosphere of Córdoba (Spain) during the period of April, 1983 to March, 1985 by means of the volumetric (Andersen sampler) and gravimetric (Durham based) methods, taking samples three times a day in culture media (Agar-Malt extract 2%) and incubating them for 5-7 days. The objectives of the work have been the establishment of seasonal variation patterns, as well as the possible correlations with the climatological factors. The results show that the different species of Alternaria detected are among the most important components in the aeromycoflora of the town, only exceeded by Cladosporium ssp., yeasts and Mycelia sterilia. In fact we found 3,283 colonies of Alternaria through the gravimetric method and 572 through the volumetric method, representing a 4.28% and 0.59% respectively of the total developed colonies during the sample period. The seasonal variations in air spore concentrations of Alternaria have also been studied monthly following the methods indicated above. It was found that January is always the month with less incidence of spores, with some days free of spores. May was the month with a maximum spores incidence during the first year of study, while this was delayed until june in the second year. This delay was probably due to the prolonged rainy season during the last spring. By establishing positive groups, A. alternata was found to be the most frequent species, with seven months during the period 1984-1985 exceeding the figure of 150 colonies per month.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Nogales Moncada MT,Domínguez Vilches E,Galán Soldevilla C,Ruiz de Clavijo Jiménez Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-03-01 00:00:00pages
115-9issue
2eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Some studies indicate some causal relationship between obesity and asthma, while others show inconsistent results. Our objective was to evaluate the prevalence of asthma according to obesity in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, following the ISAAC study methodology, was conducted on two randomly se...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2012.05.011
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors selected 28 severe asthmatic children in order to compare the effect of different prophylactic regimens. Patients experiencing at least one wheezing attack per week were included in the study. In a randomized manner, they were allocated Zaditen or Intal. After 8 weeks of active treatment and a 2 week wash-...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to examine the B lymphocyte subsets in primary immunodeficiency that progress with antibody deficiency. METHODS:The patients' naive, memory, class-switched memory and non-switched memory B cells were compared with those of healthy individuals of matching ages using flow cytom...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.11.003
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between GERD and asthma is complex. It is not yet clear whether GERD is an accompanying finding or a cause of asthma, or even if it is an aggravating factor. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of asthma and allergic diseases in patients who underwent 24-h pH monitoring for ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2012.08.009
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the genetic variants of TGFB1, TLE4, MUC22 and IKZF3 are associated with the development of asthma in Chinese children. METHODS:572 adolescent asthma patients and 590 age-matched healthy controls were included in this study. A total of four SNPs were genotyped, including rs2241715 of T...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.021
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The protease-antiprotease balance and concentration of immunoglobulin was evaluated in some respiratory tract diseases. Analysis was carried out on 24 patients with atopic bronchial asthma, 21 with chronic bronchitis, 27 with bronchiectasis and 18 healthy smokers volunteers. In examination of BAL fluid some selective ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome (AD-HIES) is a primary immunodeficiency mainly caused by mutations in STAT3, a signalling molecule implicated in the development of appropriate immune responses. We aimed to characterise the innate immune response in AD-HIES. METHODS:The frequency of innate immune cells...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2014.11.002
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytokines, including interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), seem to play a role in the pathogenesis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The aim of this study was to investigate the associations of IL-2 and IFN-γ single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with susceptibility to JIA in an Iranian p...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.10.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the cases of 2 patients diagnosed as having primula dermatitis. Both patients were housewives who had been exposed to primula plants. Although only one related her clinical manifestations with looking after plants, the symptoms of both remitted when contact with primula was avoided. The diagnosis was carried...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carboplatin (CP) hypersensitivity reactions have been reported in nearly 12 % of patients treated with this drug. The pathophysiologic mechanisms of these reactions have not been entirely elucidated. Various hypotheses are under discussion. CP hypersensitivity reactions could be IgE-mediated, caused by low-molecular p...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(03)79209-x
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cloxacillin is a semisynthetic penicillin widely used in nonmethicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. Several hypersensitivity reactions to cloxacillin have been reported, although IgE-mediated allergic reactions to the drug are rare and there is little information about possible tolerance to o...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13084226
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the function of monocyte-mediated suppression in the proliferative responses of depressed T-cells of patients with advanced lung cancer, with both local (Stage III) and extrapulmonary metastasis (Stage IV). The mononuclear cells of 13 non-treated patients showed a significant drop in proliferation upon stim...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The classic histamine release test involved washing and isolating of leukocytes from heparinized whole blood. Siraganian automatized the extraction procedure, working initially with isolated leukocytes in Tris-human serum albumin-Ca++Mg++ buffer, with optimal results. One year later, he described a continuous flow sys...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Hypersensitivity reactions to hymenoptera venom are infrequent in paediatric patients. A study was made to determine the incidence of this pathology in children, based on an epidemiological survey targeted to all members of the SEICAP (Sociedad Española de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia Pediátrica/Spanish Soc...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2010.02.004
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of transmembrane receptors that have been preserved throughout evolution and which selectively recognize a broad spectrum of microbial components and endogenous molecules released by injured tissue. Identification of these ligands by TLRs triggers signalling pathways which lead ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2009.04.004
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scabies is observed with relatively high frequency in Allergy and Dermatology clinics in developing countries where poor sanitary conditions are prevalent and increasingly in some areas of the world with increased immigrant populations. Since the immunological response to scabies mites includes the production of IgE c...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2017.05.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In clinical allergology and particularly during childhood, we quite frequently encounter patients who are allergic to milk. This has usually been confirmed by the clinical history and by skin testing. Statistics show a sensitization to cows' milk of between 0.3 and 7% of the world's population. In view of the diversit...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous reports had been published implicating IPPD and other amine-type antioxidants as the causative agents in patients with allergic sensitization following the use of industrial and household products that have black rubber in their composition. The amine-type antioxidants, used to stabilize the polymer chains an...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the induction of tolerance in four patients with severe IgE-mediated cow's milk allergy, with an oral rush desensitization by introducing increasing daily doses of cow's milk (CM) for 5 days under clinical conditions in order to enable the patients to tolerate 200 ml of CM daily. Our results indicate that we...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13110311
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) identified trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema over a seven-year period. We hypothesised that environmental influences on the three diseases are different and therefore investigated the correlation...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2011.11.004
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies demonstrate that both doctors and patients may use adrenaline auto-injector improperly and the usage skills are improved by training. In this study, we aimed to determine the appropriate frequency of training to maintain skills for adrenaline auto-injector use. METHODS:We invited all interns of 2011...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2013.07.008
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In normal individuals the 5/9 monoclonal antibody (5/9 MAb) recognizes a T-cell fraction that includes all T lymphocytes with inducer activities. Here, circulating 5/9+ and 5/9- T lymphocytes were isolated from tuberculim skin-positive subjects and the proliferative response induced by PPD was investigated. The result...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the clinical case of a 8-years-old boy suffering a fixed drug reaction attributed to the oral intake of loratadine. He is an atopic child with perennial rhinitis and asthma and marked hypersensitivity to the house-dust mite Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus who is receiving inhaled corticosteroids and b2-agoni...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(03)79199-x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological evidence suggests the existence of a direct link between allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma. Several studies also support the presence of small-airway dysfunction (SAD) in non-asthmatic children with AR. However, it remains unknown whether SAD can predict the progression of AR to asthma. Our o...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2017.09.025
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Propranolol (PRO) is a beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist. The studies were aimed to evaluate the effect of a single intravenous PRO injection at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg on some immune parameters, and were performed on 12 men, including 9 duodenal ulcer patients and 3 healthy subjects, aged 19-23 years (mean 20.5 +/- 1.2...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific immunotherapy consists of the administration of allergen extracts to patients with allergic disease to achieve clinical tolerance to the causative allergens. Currently, it is the only etiologic treatment for respiratory allergy. A World Health Organization opinion paper published in 1997 defines immunotherapy...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79300-3
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since gamma interferon release assays (IGRAs) cannot differentiate between active tuberculosis and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI), development of rapid and specific diagnosis tools are essential for discriminating between active tuberculosis (TB) from LTBI. Both IGRAs are based on Mycobacterium tubercu...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.09.004
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Available statistics regarding the different activating mechanisms of asthma vary greatly and they are a product of an era wherein only the extrinsic factors were considered to be fundamental in the etiology of bronchospasm. For the present study were selected 700 clinical case histories of children suffering from bro...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence of every RAST (Radio-Allergo-Sorbent-Test) class in terms of total IgE serum level, and to establish the existing relationship between the total IgE level and the probability to obtain a definite specific IgE concentration. The analyzed sample was 352 total IgE value...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Considering the possible roles of interleukin-23 receptor (IL-23R) gene in the pathogenesis of juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE), the objective of this study was to elucidate whether polymorphisms of the IL23R are associated with susceptibility to JSLE in an Iranian population. M...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2019.05.007
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
