Abstract:
:The authors selected 28 severe asthmatic children in order to compare the effect of different prophylactic regimens. Patients experiencing at least one wheezing attack per week were included in the study. In a randomized manner, they were allocated Zaditen or Intal. After 8 weeks of active treatment and a 2 week wash-out period, the 2 groups switched over the drugs. Finally non-responders in both groups were placed on a combination of Zaditen and Intal. 44% of all patients preferred Zaditen, 32% Intal and 20% got better only if both drugs were given together. The number and duration of wheezing periods decreased with Intal and Zaditen therapy equally but 44% of patients responded only to one or the other of these drugs. The best results were achieved with combination therapy and 50% of the patients became symptom-free in this manner.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Osváth P,Endre Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
24-7issue
1eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
11pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 150 species of Lepidoptera have been described as causing damage to human skin. One of these species is the pine processionary caterpillar, which is responsible for dermatitis, contact urticaria, ocular lesions and rarely respiratory signs and anaphylactic reactions through IgE-mediated or non-...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13091043
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several authors have reported an increase in leukotriene C4 in the premenstrual phase in women with severe premenstrual asthma, indicating that antileukotrienes could be used in treatment. OBJECTIVE:To analyse the role of leukotrienes in premenstrual asthma. METHODS:A questionnaire on respiratory symptoms ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.09.007
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight patients with a confirmed histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate received BCG immunotherapy in addition to conventional therapy. Patients receiving BCG exhibited significant changes in IgA, IgM, WBC's, acid phosphatase and in cutaneous hypersensitivity when compared to an age-related con...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) may cause angioedema, with an incidence of 0.1 % to 1 %, which may be life-threatening. ACEi induce angioedema by increasing the levels of bradykinin. Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ATRB), have a pharmacological profile similar to ACEi. The polymorphism of t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In clinical allergology and particularly during childhood, we quite frequently encounter patients who are allergic to milk. This has usually been confirmed by the clinical history and by skin testing. Statistics show a sensitization to cows' milk of between 0.3 and 7% of the world's population. In view of the diversit...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gaseous phase cultures of alveolar macrophages (AMs) of guinea pig were exposed to the saline extracts of the dust-borne bacteria Micropolyspora faeni (syn. Faenia rectivirgula) and Erwinia herbicola (syn. Enterobacter agglomerans) which have been added at the concentration of 1 microgram/ml to culture medium with...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Employing peripheral blood leucocytes as the model of the study, we proved how ketotifen blocks the inhibiting effect that the antigen induces over the adenyl cyclase activity in asthmatic individuals with sensitization to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. The strength of the Ketotifen effect is comparable to that produ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lot of recent works point out the role of the eosinophil as one of the most harmful cells in asthma. Eosinophilic granules contain strongly basiec cytotoxic proteins. Some of these proteins were shown to damage airway epithelial cells and degranulate basophils and mast cells. The concentration of eosinophil-derived ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma morbidity and mortality has increased. One of the possible causes is the excessive use of beta agonists. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of six week treatment with beclomethasone alone (Ibec) or the combination of beclomethasone-salmeterol (Ibe + Isal) on serum potassium (K), CPK-MB and ECG in c...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(01)79010-6
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of autoantibodies in 125 patients with cryptogenic chronic hepatitis (CH) was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence (IFL) on standard tissue sections and on Hep-2 cells. Smooth muscle antibodies (SMA) were found in a high percentage of patients without any difference between the anti-HBc positive and th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between GERD and asthma is complex. It is not yet clear whether GERD is an accompanying finding or a cause of asthma, or even if it is an aggravating factor. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of asthma and allergic diseases in patients who underwent 24-h pH monitoring for ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2012.08.009
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is characterised by hypogammaglobulinaemia and a broad clinical spectrum, mainly showing recurrent bacterial infections accompanied sometimes by increased susceptibility to chronic lung disease, autoimmunity, and neoplastic diseases. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinica...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2013.01.007
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis is a chronic pruritic dermatosis that requires individualized treatment. Recent studies have shown that low-dose oral treatment with cyclosporine A may be useful in more severe forms. We report our experience with two patients who had severe atopic dermatitis. Both had high IgE concentration and sati...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inflammation markers in asthma can help the prognosis, diagnosis and monitoring of the respiratory illness. The adhesion molecules (AM) are membrane glycoproteins that intervene in the contact between the two cells or between the cell and the extracellular matrix. Their aim is to maintain the contact between two c...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gramineae bee-collected pollen is identified as being at the origin of allergic accidents but the biological potency of Gramineae bee-collected pollen is not well known. Cereal grasses (e.g., Zea) and European wild forage grasses (FG) are contained in bee-collected pollen. METHOD:In this experiment, Zea-mas...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic diseases are very common, with the estimated cumulative prevalence in Colombia for asthma and allergic rhinitis being 22.7% and 31.3% respectively, and with a clear upward trend. A major social as well as economic impact associated with allergic disease has been described. Because in Colombia there ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.11.008
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As knowledge of the stage and grade of tumour are essential to the selection of the appropriate therapeutic modality and subsequent management of the patient, the patient's immunological competence is equally significant. In the present communication a broad spectrum of cellular and humorally-mediated parameters of im...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since half of the fetal transplantation antigens are paternal in origen, the conceptus could be considered as a particular allogeneic graft not rejected by the mother. The reason for this particular kind of tolerance remains mostly unknown, and an enormous amount of experimental work, clinical observations and hypothe...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::All classes of immunoglobulins and albumin have been studied in different phases of disease, both in blood and in the nasal secretions of 75 patients with pollen allergy. There were 20 healthy persons in the test group. Total correlational analysis was done to determine interdependence of the researched indexes. The p...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report of occupational hypersensitivity to Spiramycin. Rhinoconjunctivitis and spasmodic cough are reported in a 34 year-old female handling spiramycin powder in a pharmaceutical factory. The symptoms appeared within the first few hours of coming into contact with the drug and continued for several hours after ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhinomanometry is a technique which studies the resistance of the nasal airways. It also permits us to measure their variations during NPT. This work has analysed the different methods of rhinomanometry (previously active, previously passive and late), commenting on its advantages and disadvantages. Bearing in mind th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human bocavirus (HBoV) was recently discovered and identified as an important cause of respiratory infection in young children. However, the relationship between HBoV-bronchiolitis and the development of recurrent wheezing has not yet been established. OBJECTIVE:We designed this study in order to describe t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.07.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of the cutaneous tests with fungus, and the repercussion of the fungal allergens in asthma via inhalatory route has been a controversial subject for many years. The lack of characterization, purification and standardization of the allergens make the results of the cutaneous tests highly variable. The diagn...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte subpopulations were determined by indirect immunofluorescence using monoclonal antibodies T11, T4, T8 and B1 on three different days in a group of thirteen normal subjects. Although there was considerable intersubject variation, the percentages of lymphocyte subpopulations as well as absolute numbers did no...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive accumulation of histamine in the body leads to miscellaneous symptoms mediated by its bond to corresponding receptors (H1-H4). Increased concentration of histamine in blood can occur in healthy individuals after ingestion of foods with high contents of histamine, leading to histamine intoxication. In individ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.001
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local administration of drugs by means of aerosol device is widely used in the treatment of asthma. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of this method depends on an adequate inhalation technique (IT), which available evidence has shown to be rather problematic. The aim of this study was to assess IT in out-patients with b...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Atopic dermatitis is common among children of 0-5 years old. Treatment consists of emollients and topical corticosteroids. Due to corticophobia, however, adherence to topical corticosteroids is low. Our aim was to find factors that influence opinions about topical corticosteroids among paren...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.05.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sensitizations to pollens are common clinical situations in Spain, and alter the efficacy of allergen-specific immunotherapy. We now know that optimization of the diagnosis is required to define the best suited treatment for each patient. All pollen allergens belong to 29 families of proteins - the most abund...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13115668
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is suggested that increased reactivity in asthma is not limited to the bronchi but also exists in the mediator releasing system. We have previously observed that the basophils of atopic asthmatics are degranulated by polymyxin B in vitro. The present study attempts to relate this basophil degranulation to atopy. Th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical relevance of elevated basal serum tryptase (eBST ≥ 11.4 ng/ml) often remains unclear. METHODS:BST was assessed in 15,298 patients attending our outpatient clinic. Frequency and severity of anaphylaxis was compared in 900 patients with eBST and 900 patients with normal BST. The prevalence of eBS...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00