Abstract:
:The presence of autoantibodies in 125 patients with cryptogenic chronic hepatitis (CH) was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence (IFL) on standard tissue sections and on Hep-2 cells. Smooth muscle antibodies (SMA) were found in a high percentage of patients without any difference between the anti-HBc positive and the anti-HBc negative subsets, but the antiactin pattern, suggestive of autoimmunity, was detected only in a small number of cases. Low-titer antinuclear antibodies (ANA) were found in CH but also in healthy controls on Hep-2 cells. No significant differences were found in the prevalence of SMA and ANA positivity in various histologic subgroups of CH. Amongst 37 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) the use of Hep-2 cells allowed better evaluation of ANA patterns and identified the multiple nuclear dots (MND) pattern, unrecognisable on tissue sections, in 9 cases.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Provenzano G,Marino L,Craxì Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
119-22issue
3eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Leguminous are a cheap source of protein that are cultivated practically throughout the world. They are the main source of food in developing countries. In the Mediterranean area and Middle East, the most commonly consumed legumes are lentils and chickpea. In the United States, United Kingdom and south-east Asia, the ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(02)79152-0
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although not yet clear, the etiology of sarcoidosis may be linked to seasonal, environmental and genetic factors; mycobacterial or other infections. To the best of our knowledge there is no data suggesting any connection between the onset of sarcoidosis and specific allergen immunotherapy in the medical literature. Du...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13099093
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Associations between liver function and serum IgE levels have recently been observed in children. However, the relationship in adults is unclear. Therefore, it was aimed to study associations of liver function and serum total and food-specific IgE concentrations in a national and population-based study. MET...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.02.009
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::After isolating the soluble factors and observing their biological activity of "in vitro" IgE synthesis, we decided to study the changes these molecules exercise on the expression of lymphocytes of IgE (FcR epsilon). We saw that the fractions from healthy subjects inhibited the expression of receptors quantified by im...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As knowledge of the stage and grade of tumour are essential to the selection of the appropriate therapeutic modality and subsequent management of the patient, the patient's immunological competence is equally significant. In the present communication a broad spectrum of cellular and humorally-mediated parameters of im...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung involvement in rheumatologic disease in children has been described with low frequency. OBJECTIVE:To describe the lung function test and the radiological findings in a group of paediatric patients with rheumatologic diseases. METHODS:Descriptive study. Pulmonary function was evaluated with spirometry,...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.02.009
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shellfish is one of the most frequent causes of food allergy. We studied 48 patients (25 male and 23 female) with a mean age of 24.2 +/- 1.8 with shellfish hypersensitivity. A clinical questionnaire was carried out and prick tests were performed using a series of aeroallergens and a battery of extracts of squid, shrim...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classic histamine release test involved washing and isolating of leukocytes from heparinized whole blood. Siraganian automatized the extraction procedure, working initially with isolated leukocytes in Tris-human serum albumin-Ca++Mg++ buffer, with optimal results. One year later, he described a continuous flow sys...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of action of prophylactic antiallergic drugs, especially disodium cromoglycate (DSCG), have been reviewed. Some evidence is presented that suggests that DSCG acts not only as an inhibitor of mediator release from mast cells, but also by inhibiting the effects of mediators on bronchial and intestinal smo...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this work we analyzed the allergological importance of Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Tp) in Huelva (SE Spain). We studied the level of exposition and the grade of sensitization to Tp in a group of patients sensitized to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Dpt). The allergenic cross-reactivity between Dpt and Tp w...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13077746
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The studies for determining the effects of dialyzable leukocyte extracts (transfer factor) as reflected in recovery of E-rosetting capacity in trypsinised lymphocytes (recovery-assay) suggested the following: 1. Dialyzable leukocyte extracts contain an inhibitor with a molecular weight of about 5000 (fraction I). 2. T...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper aims to establish the diagnostic reliability of the Prick test and its correlation to other techniques used in allergologic diagnosis: intracutaneous testing, RAST, hemagglutination, histamine liberation test. All of these tests were realized in 55 patients with bronchial asthma and with marked sensitizatio...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma is an important childhood disease. Recent surveys of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) suggest that the prevalence of asthma is increasing but these surveys do not include any pulmonary tests to confirm the possible diagnosis of asthma. OBJECTIVE:To compare bronchod...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79265-4
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anaphylaxis is a sudden, severe, and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction, affecting a portion of allergic patients. Adrenaline is the first-line medication for anaphylaxis and available in many parts of the world as adrenaline autoinjectors (AAIs). OBJECTIVE:Aim of this study was to determine att...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2019.07.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few data are available concerning the time trends and risk factors associated with allergic rhinitis (AR) in schoolchildren in Hungary. METHODS:At an interval of six years, parents of 6-12-year-old children completed identical ISAAC-based and additional questionnaires related to possible risk factors. RESU...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2017.02.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The percentages and absolute numbers of T, B and "null" cells were studied in 100 allergic patients and compared with values observed in 35 healthy age matched control subjects. T cells were identified by their ability to form spontaneous rosettes with SRBC (E-RFC) and B cells by their complement receptor that allows ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic granulomatous disease is a phagocyte defect, characterised by recurrent infections in different organs due to a defect in NADPH oxidase complex. This study was performed to investigate pulmonary problems of CGD in a group of patients who underwent computed tomography (CT) scan. METHODS:Computed tomo...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2013.04.003
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The system that protects body from infectious agents is immune system. On occasions, the system seldom reacts with some foreign particles and causes allergy. Allergies of the ear, nose and throat (ENT) often have serious consequences, including impairment and emotional strain that lowers the quality of life of patient...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carrot is frequently involved in food allergies and oral allergy syndromes, usually in association with other foods. Nevertheless, carrot alone is rarely responsible for severe systemic reactions. We report a case of anaphylactic shock due to the inadvertent ingestion of carrot as a hidden allergen contained in an ice...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(02)79128-3
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adherence to pharmacotherapy reduces symptoms of asthma and rhinitis, however, little is known of its impact on school performance. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of pharmacotherapy in absenteeism and school performance in a child population. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, carried out in eight schools....
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2017.12.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A better understanding of the ocular immune responses should help us determine the etiology and pathophysiology of many uveitides. Ocular immune "privilege" is the result of the interaction of factors such as the blood-ocular barrier, the absence of lymphatic vessels, the sequestration of retinal antigens, the presenc...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:House dust mites are a ubiquitous air allergen in the human habitat. It has been shown that exposure to them is a fundamental factor in sensitisation and development of atopic disease. The objective of the study was to analyse changes in sensitisation to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Der p.) in children tr...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-activating factor (PAF), identified as 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine, exhibits potent proinflammatory properties. PAF is produced by numerous cell types, including endothelial cells, neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, basophils, eosinophils and mastocytes. Since the discovery and identi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A short summary of the literature about the cytotoxic leucocyte test was presented. The results of 1824 CLTs involving 23 food allergens were analyzed. Of the foods tested malt, orange, rye, milk, corn, tomato, oats, wheat, brewers yeast and rice were the ten foods giving a reaction most often in the CLT. Except for m...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) has been shown to be associated with asthma in recent studies. However, the relationship between hs-CRP and the control of asthma has not been clearly identified yet. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association of hs-CRP with asthma control test (ACT), which reveals t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.10.002
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera from 19 patients with hypersensitivity pneumonitis induced by avian antigens were studied in order to determine the presence of circulating autoantibodies. IgM and IgG rheumatoid factors were positive in 68% and 100% of the cases respectively. IgM-rheumatoid factor was detected with at least two methods, showing ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of disodium-cromoglycate on different humoral and cellular immune reactions was examined. When injected intravenously DSCG reduces the formation of specific IgG producing (plaque forming) spleen cells in mice. It reduces also the mitogen induced macrophage migration inhibition in vitro. The same reduced ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of antiasthmatic drugs were examined in a bioassay of uterine cornua of rats for determining their influence upon Bradykinin induced contractions. 4 different actions were seen: pronounced, moderate and weak suppression of enhancement of Bradykinin-activity. The most pronounced blocking effect was seen with ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since half of the fetal transplantation antigens are paternal in origen, the conceptus could be considered as a particular allogeneic graft not rejected by the mother. The reason for this particular kind of tolerance remains mostly unknown, and an enormous amount of experimental work, clinical observations and hypothe...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the specificity and efficacy of immunotherapy with Artemisia vulgaris (Artemisia) extract. We studied 25 patients with a more than two year lasting history of seasonal rhinoconjunctivitis and who had only two clinically important allergies, either to Artemisia and Betula verrucosa (Betula) or t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00