Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Few data are available concerning the time trends and risk factors associated with allergic rhinitis (AR) in schoolchildren in Hungary. METHODS:At an interval of six years, parents of 6-12-year-old children completed identical ISAAC-based and additional questionnaires related to possible risk factors. RESULTS:Response rate was 62.8% with 6335 questionnaires distributed in 2007, and 52.9% with 6441 questionnaires in 2013. The prevalence of current AR symptoms (subjects presenting clinical symptoms of AR in the past 12 months, but had yet to be diagnosed by physician) increased significantly from 14.9% to 23.5% (p<0.001). There was no significant change in the prevalence of physician-diagnosed AR (11.6-11.2%). In multivariate analysis, gender (OR 0.733; CI 0.642-0.931), a family history of atopy (OR 2.017; CI 1.669-2.436), frequent upper respiratory tract infections (OR 2.033; CI 1.659-2.492), long-lasting disease before the appearance of the allergy (OR 2.119; CI 1.311-3.428), feather bedding (OR 0.773; CI 0.599-0.996) and living in a green area (OR 1.367; CI 1.133-1.650) were found to be significant risk factors of cumulative AR in 2013. In both of the groups with (p<0.000) or without (p<0.003) AR the families with a history of atopy used feather bedding less frequently than families without atopy. CONCLUSION:Although the prevalence of physician-diagnosed AR has not shown significant changes during the studied interval, the significant increase of the current AR symptoms suggests growing prevalence of AR among children in Budapest. Our results revealed new aspects of bedding customs in atopic families.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Sultész M,Balogh I,Katona G,Mezei G,Hirschberg A,Gálffy Gdoi
10.1016/j.aller.2017.02.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
487-495issue
5eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267pii
S0301-0546(17)30070-8journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In view of the excellent results we had obtained using KETOTIFEN in the treatment of respiratory allergies, we decided to carry out a study of its protective action in cases of allergies of purely alimentary etiology; that is, in patients symptoms only appeared after the ingestion of certain foodstuffs. The subjects o...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, much has been published on the immunological status of patients affected with various lymphomas. In the particular case of Mycosis fungoide, there was no general agreement on the immunological status of the corresponding patients. In fact, López Borrasca et al, found severe depression of cellular immunity in...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of disodium-cromoglycate on different humoral and cellular immune reactions was examined. When injected intravenously DSCG reduces the formation of specific IgG producing (plaque forming) spleen cells in mice. It reduces also the mitogen induced macrophage migration inhibition in vitro. The same reduced ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of insect dust as inhalant allergen (e.g. locust, cockroach, mite, butterfly, bee, fly, etc.) is frequently underestimated as a cause of allergic conjunctivitis, rhinitis and bronchial asthma. The high allergenic potency of insect dust is demonstrated in cases of occupational allergy against locust. Thi...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adherence to pharmacotherapy reduces symptoms of asthma and rhinitis, however, little is known of its impact on school performance. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of pharmacotherapy in absenteeism and school performance in a child population. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, carried out in eight schools....
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2017.12.005
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite growing evidence suggesting potential association between innate and adaptive immunity in viral-induced acute asthma, there is paucity of data in this area. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the association of innate and adaptive immunity with acute asthma attacks by analysing the role of IF...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.07.003
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Olea Europaea is the most important allergenic tree in Southern Italy and in the Naples area. Its pollination period lasts from the middle of April to the end of June. In our pollinosis patients we observed frequency of sensitization of 13.05% to Olea pollen. That means that this pollen follows Parietaria (47.80%) and...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the airways associated with bronchial hyperresponsiveness, airway obstruction, and increased mucus production, with a predominance of type 2 immune response (Th2). According to the hygiene hypothesis, exposure to environmental bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) may ind...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2014.10.005
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma morbidity and mortality have been increasing. Data of asthma and respiratory mortality rates in Brazil are scarse. METHODS:We studied asthma and respiratory disease mortality rates in the state of So Paulo (capital and country side) from 1970 to 1996, as its relation with sales of drugs usually used ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(02)79084-8
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modulation by norepinephrine and serotonin of the persistent antibody response to autologous and heterologous erythrocytes has been studied in [(C27Bl6xCBA/Ca) F1] mice. Serotonin (subcutaneously administered) transiently decreased the response to both autologous erythrocytes and rat erythrocytes; nevertheless, in...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Vitamin D plays a role in the immune system, however studies regarding this are scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional status of vitamin D in patients with Common Variable Immunodeficiency (CVID) or Ataxia-Telangiectasia (A-T) and to relate it to body composition, inflammatory ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2019.03.004
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic granulomatous disease is a phagocyte defect, characterised by recurrent infections in different organs due to a defect in NADPH oxidase complex. This study was performed to investigate pulmonary problems of CGD in a group of patients who underwent computed tomography (CT) scan. METHODS:Computed tomo...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2013.04.003
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:The reproducibility of the adverse reaction increases the suggestiveness of a history of food allergy. However, the positive predictive value (PPV) of multiple adverse reaction episodes for the diagnosis of IgE-mediated food allergy is not known. This evaluation was the objective of our stud...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2018.10.006
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is suggested that increased reactivity in asthma is not limited to the bronchi but also exists in the mediator releasing system. We have previously observed that the basophils of atopic asthmatics are degranulated by polymyxin B in vitro. The present study attempts to relate this basophil degranulation to atopy. Th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy is an effective treatment in patients with different diseases. This product must comply with all the regulatory requirements established by the World Health Organization and the European Pharmacopoeia for clinical tolerance, therapeutic efficacy, and viral safety. ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13095871
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report immunological studies performed in 19 sera from 4 children with idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis (IPH). Circulating C1q binding immune complexes (IC) were found in 3/4 of the patients during the acute phase. One child showed IC in 4 consecutive crises but they disappeared very rapidly (within 36 hours). On...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied a group of asthmatic patients with aspirin intolerance who were RAST-negative for house-dust and Dermatophagoides-pteronyssinus despite having positive skin tests and positive inhalation tests to these allergens. Total haemolytic activity (CH50), C3, C4 and C3PA were measured after allergen-induced bronchos...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of autoantibodies in 125 patients with cryptogenic chronic hepatitis (CH) was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence (IFL) on standard tissue sections and on Hep-2 cells. Smooth muscle antibodies (SMA) were found in a high percentage of patients without any difference between the anti-HBc positive and th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term food allergy refers to the immune reaction (mediated by IgE or otherwise) that develops in response to the ingestion of a concrete type of food. Among the different potential manifestations of an allergic reaction, those exclusively affecting the gastrointestinal system are described. In recent years, the stu...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(09)70250-2
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A lot of recent works point out the role of the eosinophil as one of the most harmful cells in asthma. Eosinophilic granules contain strongly basiec cytotoxic proteins. Some of these proteins were shown to damage airway epithelial cells and degranulate basophils and mast cells. The concentration of eosinophil-derived ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The classic histamine release test involved washing and isolating of leukocytes from heparinized whole blood. Siraganian automatized the extraction procedure, working initially with isolated leukocytes in Tris-human serum albumin-Ca++Mg++ buffer, with optimal results. One year later, he described a continuous flow sys...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Some studies indicate some causal relationship between obesity and asthma, while others show inconsistent results. Our objective was to evaluate the prevalence of asthma according to obesity in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, following the ISAAC study methodology, was conducted on two randomly se...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2012.05.011
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work deals with a study of the changes observed throughout the four seasons of the year concerning the number of fungi which can be found in the atmosphere of Barcelona. The results obtained will bring us to the conclusion that during the autumn and winter months the number of conidia per m3 is greater than in sp...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The protease-antiprotease balance and concentration of immunoglobulin was evaluated in some respiratory tract diseases. Analysis was carried out on 24 patients with atopic bronchial asthma, 21 with chronic bronchitis, 27 with bronchiectasis and 18 healthy smokers volunteers. In examination of BAL fluid some selective ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The proliferative and stimulatory capacities in allogeneic and autologous mixed lymphocyte reactions were evaluated in 5 patients affected by renal insufficiency undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. The expression of HLA class II antigens and Interleukin 2 production by PHA-activated T cells were also investigated. Fu...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies demonstrate that both doctors and patients may use adrenaline auto-injector improperly and the usage skills are improved by training. In this study, we aimed to determine the appropriate frequency of training to maintain skills for adrenaline auto-injector use. METHODS:We invited all interns of 2011...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2013.07.008
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was performed on 22 patients with sensitivity to aspirin which manifested as urticaria and angioedema. Sensitivity to aspirin was established based on the anamnesis of urticaria and angioedema occurring after ingestion of aspirin and oral challenge tests with acetylsalicylic acid. At first, the threshold dos...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe potential regional variations in therapies for severe asthma exacerbations in Chilean children and estimate the associated health expenditures. METHODS:Observational prospective cohort study in 14 hospitals over a one-year period. Children five years of age or older were eligible for inclusion. D...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2018.10.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In recent years, traditional diets enriched with fresh plant-based foods have been gradually abandoned, increasing the consumption of animal foods and highly processed food. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of a nutritional intervention with a Traditional Mediterranean Diet in patients with ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.08.006
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the specificity and efficacy of immunotherapy with Artemisia vulgaris (Artemisia) extract. We studied 25 patients with a more than two year lasting history of seasonal rhinoconjunctivitis and who had only two clinically important allergies, either to Artemisia and Betula verrucosa (Betula) or t...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
